Closes the next batch of issues from the post-mortem. The previous
"each run uses a different vulnerability" commit shipped 5 modules
but 3 of them couldn't actually fire under SLIRP+restrict=on:
their reverse-shell payloads needed a callback channel the launcher
didn't provide, AND their LHOST options were set to {{ target_ip }}
(the target's IP, not the attacker's — copy-paste from RHOSTS).
Same time, the workloads.py shell commands used bash-only /dev/tcp
redirects that silently no-op'd in the busybox shell sessions
Metasploitable2 returns. Net effect: episodes that selected those
modules would have produced session_open_timeout + dead workloads.
Module configs (the three callback ones):
exploits/modules/distccd_command_exec.toml
exploits/modules/php_cgi_arg_injection.toml
exploits/modules/unreal_ircd_3281_backdoor.toml
- Switch payload from cmd/unix/reverse* to cmd/unix/bind_perl
so the target listens on a known port; msfrpcd connects to it
via the host's hostfwd (no callback path required).
- Drop the bogus LHOST = "{{ target_ip }}" — bind shells don't
use LHOST.
- Add [runtime] table:
requires_bridge = true
extra_target_ports = [<bind_lport>]
Both fields are honored by the loader (ModuleConfig.requires_bridge)
and the launcher (TARGET_PORTS gets the extra port hostfwd'd
when BRIDGE mode is active).
orchestrator/fleet.py
When BRIDGE is unset in env, _run_slot filters the module catalog
down to modules where requires_bridge=False before calling
select_module. Two same-socket-shell modules (vsftpd_234_backdoor +
samba_usermap_script) survive — fleet still has variety; just
doesn't pick modules whose payloads can't land. With BRIDGE set,
the full catalog rotates as before, AND BRIDGE is propagated to
the per-slot subprocess env so launch_target.sh enters tap+bridge
mode.
exploits/workloads.py
Replaced bash-only constructs in three profiles:
scan-and-dial /dev/tcp/HOST/PORT redirects → nc -z -w 1
bursty-c2 same fix
shell-resident exec 3<>/dev/tcp/... → piping into nc -w
All three now run cleanly in busybox / dash / Metasploitable2's
default shell. The remaining three profiles (cpu-saturate, io-walk,
low-and-slow) were already busybox-portable.
scripts/install-lab-host.sh
- lab-host.env now defaults BRIDGE=br-malware (was commented out).
Operator opt-out is to comment the line back in.
- New step 6b: provisions br-malware via vm/setup_bridge.sh AND
pre-creates a per-slot tap pool (cis490tap0..7 for Tier-2 demo,
cis490target0..7 for Tier-3 target) all attached to br-malware
and brought up. Launchers reference these by SLOT — no sudo
needed at episode time.
- On bridge-setup failure, the script auto-comments BRIDGE in the
env file with a "auto-disabled: bridge setup failed" note so
the fleet falls back to same-socket modules + Tier-2 cleanly.
tools/cis490_doctor.py
Two new checks for the lab-host role:
bridge: br-malware exists / up
tier3: msfrpcd listening on 127.0.0.1:55553
tier3: module catalog parses (counts same-socket vs requires_bridge)
All three are warn-level — they don't fail an otherwise-healthy
Tier-2-only setup; they tell the operator what's missing for full
Tier-3 + source 4 coverage.
Tests: 132 (was 129). New cases:
test_fleet.py +3
- fleet skips requires_bridge modules when BRIDGE unset (asserted
across 20 episodes; never picks a callback module)
- fleet uses the full catalog when BRIDGE is set
- BRIDGE env propagates to per-slot subprocess
What's still untested live: the bind_perl payloads against a real
Metasploitable2 in the bridge-enabled launcher path. That's a
deployment validation, not a code change. The unit tests confirm
the dispatch / filter logic; the live test is the next operator
action.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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|---|---|---|
| .. | ||
| __init__.py | ||
| __main__.py | ||
| episode.py | ||
| fleet.py | ||
| README.md | ||
| ulid.py | ||
orchestrator/
The state machine that drives a single episode:
snapshot_load → clean → armed → infecting → infected_running → dormant → reverting
Responsibilities:
- Bring up the host-only bridge and verify isolation before the guest starts.
- Boot the guest from a named snapshot.
- Spawn the five telemetry collectors (
collectors/) with a shared episode id and shared monotonic clock origin. - Drive the Metasploit Framework over RPC to fire the configured exploit module.
- Upload + execute the configured malware sample once a session is open.
- Emit phase transitions to
labels.jsonlat the moment the action is taken. - Revert the snapshot at episode end.
- Write
meta.jsonwith the result summary.
Implementation lives in this directory and is imported as orchestrator.*.