This PR introduces date and time functionality to the Lean 4 Std.
Breaking Changes:
- `Lean.Data.Rat` is now `Std.Internal.Rat` because it's used by the
DateTime library.
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Co-authored-by: Markus Himmel <markus@himmel-villmar.de>
Co-authored-by: Mac Malone <tydeu@hatpress.net>
This PR adds the Lean.RArray data structure.
This data structure is equivalent to `Fin n → α` or `Array α`, but
optimized for a fast kernel-reduction `get` operation.
It is not suitable as a general-purpose data structure. The primary
intended use case is the “denote” function of a typical proof by
reflection proof, where only the `get` operation is necessary, and where
using `List.get` unnecessarily slows down proofs with more than a
hand-full of atomic expressions.
There is no well-formedness invariant attached to this data structure,
to keep it concise; it's semantics is given through `RArray.get`. In
that way one can also view an `RArray` as a decision tree implementing
`Nat → α`.
In #6068 this data structure is used in `simp_arith`.