- Add support for reserved declaration names. We use them for theorems
generated on demand.
- Equation theorems are not private declarations anymore.
- Generate equation theorems on demand when resolving symbols.
- Prevent users from creating declarations using reserved names. Users
can bypass it using meta-programming.
See next test for examples.
Before, the termination argument as inferred by `GuessLex` was passed
further
on as `Syntax`, to be elaborated later in `WF.Rel`.
This didn’t feel quite right anymore. In particular if we want to teach
`GuessLex` about guessing more complex termination arguments like
`xs.size -
i`, using `Expr` here is more natural.
So this introduces `TerminationArgument` based on an `Expr` to be used
here.
A side-effect of how the termination arguments are elaborated is that
the unused
variables linter will now look at `termination_by` variables, and that
parameters
past the colon are not even invisibly in scope, so `‹_›` will not find
them
See https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/pull/11370/files
for examples
of fixing these changes.
The `delabConstWithSignature` delaborator is responsible for pretty
printing constants with a declaration-like signature, with binders, a
colon, and a type. This is used by the `#check` command when it is given
just an identifier.
It used to accumulate binders from pi types indiscriminately, but this
led to unfriendly behavior. For example, `#check String.append` would
give
```
String.append (a✝ : String) (a✝¹ : String) : String
```
with inaccessible names. These appear because `String.append` is defined
using patterns, so it never names these parameters.
Now the delaborator stops accumulating binders once it reaches an
inaccessible name, and for example `#check String.append` now gives
```
String.append : String → String → String
```
We do not synthesize names for the sake of enabling binder syntax
because the binder names are part of the API of a function — one can use
`(arg := ...)` syntax to pass arguments by name. The delaborator also
now stops accumulating binders once it reaches a parameter with a name
already seen before — we then rely on the main delaborator to provide
that parameter with a fresh name when pretty printing the pi type.
As a special case, instance parameters with inaccessible names are
included as binders, pretty printing like `[LT α]`, rather than
relegating them (and all the remaining parameters) to after the colon.
It would be more accurate to pretty print this as `[inst✝ : LT α]`, but
we make the simplifying assumption that such instance parameters are
generally used via typeclass inference. Likely `inst✝` would not
directly appear in pretty printer output, and even if it appears in a
hover, users can likely figure out what is going on. (We may consider
making such `inst✝` variables pretty print as `‹LT α›` or
`infer_instance` in the future, to make this more consistent.)
Something we note here is that we do not do anything to make sure
parameters that can be used as named arguments actually appear named
after the colon (nor do we assure that the names are the correct names).
For example, one sees `foo : String → String → String` rather than `foo
: String → (baz : String) → String`. We can investigate this later if it
is wanted.
We also give `delabConstWithSignature` a `universes` flag to enable
turning off pretty printing universe levels parameters.
Closes#2846
When editing core Lean, the `pp.proofs` feature causes goal states to fail to display in the Infoview, instead showing only "error when printing message: unknown constant '«term⋯»'". This PR moves the `⋯` syntax from Init.NotationExtra to Lean.Elab.BuiltinTerm
It also makes it so that `⋯` elaborates as `_` while logging a warning, rather than throwing an error, which should be somewhat more friendly when copy/pasting from the Infoview.
Closes#3476
Before, app unexpanders would only be applied to entire applications.
However, some notations produce functions, and these functions can be
given additional arguments. The solution so far has been to write app
unexpanders so that they can take an arbitrary number of additional
arguments. However, as reported in [this Zulip
thread](https://leanprover.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/270676-lean4/topic/pretty.20printer.20bug/near/420662236),
this leads to misleading hover information in the Infoview. For example,
while `HAdd.hAdd f g 1` pretty prints as `(f + g) 1`, hovering over `f +
g` shows `f`. There is no way to fix the situation from within an app
unexpander; the expression position for `HAdd.hAdd f g` is absent, and
app unexpanders cannot register TermInfo.
This commit changes the app delaborator to try running app unexpanders
on every prefix of an application, from longest to shortest prefix. For
efficiency, it is careful to only try this when app delaborators do in
fact exist for the head constant, and it also ensures arguments are only
delaborated once. Then, in `(f + g) 1`, the `f + g` gets TermInfo
registered for that subexpression, making it properly hoverable.
The app delaborator is also refactored, and there are some bug fixes:
- app unexpanders only run when `pp.explicit` is false
- trailing parameters in under-applied applications are now only
considered up to reducible & instance transparency, which lets, for
example, optional arguments for `IO`-valued functions to be omitted.
(`IO` is a reader monad, so it's hiding a pi type)
- app unexpanders will no longer run for delaborators that use
`withOverApp`
- auto parameters now always pretty print, since we are not verifying
that the provided argument equals the result of evaluating the tactic
Furthermore, the `notation` command has been modified to generate an app
unexpander that relies on the app delaborator's new behavior.
The change to app unexpanders is reverse-compatible, but it's
recommended to update `@[app_unexpander]`s in downstream projects so
that they no longer handle overapplication themselves.
Loose fvars are never supposed to be pretty printed, but having them
print with "fvar" in the name can help with debugging broken tactics and
elaborators.
Metaprogramming users often do not realize at first that `_uniq.???` in
pretty printing output refers to fvars not in the current local context.
By having the `pp.proofs` feature use `⋯` when omitting proofs, when
users copy/paste terms from the InfoView the elaborator can give an
error message explaining why the term cannot be elaborated.
Also adds `pp.proofs.threshold` option to allow users to pretty print
shallow proof terms. By default, only atomic proof terms are pretty
printed.
This adjustment was suggested in PR #3201, which added `⋯` and the
related `pp.deepTerms` option.
This makes it so that when `withOverApp` is handling overapplied
functions, the term produced by the supplied delaborator is hoverable in
the Infoview.
When projection functions are delaborated, intermediate parent
projections are no longer printed. For example, rather than pretty
printing as `o.toB.toA.x` with these `toB` and `toA` parent projections,
it pretty prints as `o.x`.
This feature is being upstreamed from mathlib.
Moves the `@[coe]` attribute and associated elaborators/delaborators
from Std to Lean.
---------
Co-authored-by: Leonardo de Moura <leomoura@amazon.com>
Implements the pretty printer option `pp.numericTypes` for including a
type ascription for numeric literals. For example, `(2 : Nat)`, `(-2 :
Int)`, and `(-2 / 3 : Rat)`. This is useful for debugging how arithmetic
expressions have elaborated or have been otherwise transformed. For
example, with exponentiation is is helpful knowing whether it is `x ^ (2
: Nat)` or `x ^ (2 : Real)`. This is like the Lean 3 option
`pp.numeralTypes` but it has a wider notion of a numeric literal.
Also implements the pretty printer option `pp.natLit` for including the
`nat_lit` prefix for raw natural number literals.
Closes#3021
This PR adds two new delaboration settings: `pp.deepTerms : Bool`
(default: `true`) and `pp.deepTerms.threshold : Nat` (default: `20`).
Setting `pp.deepTerms` to `false` will make the delaborator terminate
early after `pp.deepTerms.threshold` layers of recursion and replace the
omitted subterm with the symbol `⋯` if the subterm is deeper than
`pp.deepTerms.threshold / 4` (i.e. it is not shallow). To display the
omitted subterm in the InfoView, `⋯` can be clicked to open a popup with
the delaborated subterm.
<details>
<summary>InfoView with pp.deepTerms set to false (click to show
image)</summary>
</details>
### Implementation
- The delaborator is adjusted to use the new configuration settings and
terminate early if the threshold is exceeded and the corresponding term
to omit is shallow.
- To be able to distinguish `⋯` from regular terms, a new constructor
`Lean.Elab.Info.ofOmissionInfo` is added to `Lean.Elab.Info` that takes
a value of a new type `Lean.Elab.OmissionInfo`.
- `ofOmissionInfo` is needed in `Lean.Widget.makePopup` for the
`Lean.Widget.InteractiveDiagnostics.infoToInteractive` RPC procedure
that is used to display popups when clicking on terms in the InfoView.
It ensures that the expansion of an omitted subterm is delaborated using
`explicit := false`, which is typically set to `true` in popups for
regular terms.
- Several `Info` widget utility functions are adjusted to support
`ofOmissionInfo`.
- The list delaborator is adjusted with special support for `⋯` so that
long lists `[x₁, ..., xₖ, ..., xₙ]` are shortened to `[x₁, ..., xₖ, ⋯]`.
To handle delaborating notations that are functions that can be applied
to arguments, extracts the core function application delaborator as a
separate function that accepts the number of arguments to process and a
delaborator to apply to the "head" of the expression.
Defines `withOverApp`, which has the same interface as the combinator of
the same name from std4, but it uses this core function application
delaborator.
Uses `withOverApp` to improve a number of application delaborators,
notably projections. This means Mathlib can stop using `pp_dot` for
structure fields that have function types.
Incidentally fixes `getParamKinds` to specialize default values to use
supplied arguments, which impacts how default arguments are delaborated.
---------
Co-authored-by: Sebastian Ullrich <sebasti@nullri.ch>
Switches from encoding `let_fun` using an annotated `(fun x : t => b) v`
expression to a function application `letFun v (fun x : t => b)`.
---------
Co-authored-by: Sebastian Ullrich <sebasti@nullri.ch>
This was a Lean 3 pretty printer option. While this pretty printer
option tends to lead to confusing situations when set, it has been
frequently requested. [It is
possible](https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/pull/7910) to
implement this pretty printer option as a user, but it comes with some
artifacts -- for instance, expressions in hovers are not beta reduced.
Adding this as a core pp option is cleanest.
(We should consider having hooks into the tactic evaluator to allow
users to transform the tactic state between tactics. This would enable
beta reducing the entire local context for real, which would be useful
for teaching.)
Closes#715
The previous implementation was using the following heuristic
```lean
-- heuristic: use non-dependent arrows only if possible for whole group to avoid
-- noisy mix like `(α : Type) → Type → (γ : Type) → ...`.
let dependent := curNames.any fun n => hasIdent n.getId stxBody
```
The result produced by this heuristic was **not** producing an
accidental name capture, but I agree
it was confusing to have `∀ (a : True), ∃ a, a = a : Prop` instead of
`True → ∃ a, a = a : Prop` since there is no dependency.
AFAICT, all examples affected by this commit have a better output now.
cc @digma0 @kha
