Fixes reference implementation of `ByteArray.copySlice`, as reported
https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/issues/2966.
Adds tests.
---------
Co-authored-by: Joachim Breitner <mail@joachim-breitner.de>
This adds a `test_extern` command.
Usage:
```
import Lean.Util.TestExtern
test_extern Nat.add 17 37
```
This:
* Checks that the head symbol has an `@[extern]` attribute.
* Writes down `t == t'`, where `t` is the term provided, and `t'` is the
reference implementation (specifically, `t` with the head symbol
unfolded).
* Tries to reduce this to `true`, and complains if this fails.
Note that the type of the term must have a `BEq` instance for this to
work: there's a self-explanatory error message if it isn't available.
