For every parenthesized expression `(foo)`, the InfoView produces an
interactive component both for `(foo)` itself and its subexpression
`foo` because the corresponding `TaggedText` in the language server is
duplicated as well. Both of these subexpressions have the same
subexpression position and so they are identical w.r.t. interactive
features.
Removing this duplication would help reduce the size of the DOM of the
InfoView and ensure that the UI for InfoView features is consistent for
`(foo)` and `foo` (e.g. hovers would always highlight `(foo)`, not
either `(foo)` or `foo` depending on whether the mouse cursor is on the
bracket or not). It would also help resolve a bug where selecting a
subexpression will yield selection highlighting both for `(foo)` and
`foo`, as we use the subexpression position to identify which terms to
highlight.
This PR adjusts the parenthesizer to move the corresponding info instead
of duplicating it.
When resolving anonymous dot notation (`.ident x y z`), it would reduce
the expected type to whnf. Now, it unfolds definitions step-by-step,
even if the type synonym is for a pi type like so
```lean
def Foo : Prop := ∀ a : Nat, a = a
protected theorem Foo.intro : Foo := sorry
example : Foo := .intro
```
Closes#4761
After each tactic step, we save the info tree created by it together
with an appropriate info tree context that makes it stand-alone (which
we already did before to some degree, see `Info.updateContext?`). Then,
in the adjusted request handlers, we first search for a snapshot task
containing the required position, if so wait on it, and if it yielded an
info tree, use it to answer the request, or else continue searching and
waiting, falling back to the full info tree, which should be unchanged
by this PR.
The definition header does *not* report info trees early as in general
it is not stand-alone in the tactic sense but may contain e.g.
metavariables solved by the body in which case we do want to show the
ultimate state as before. This could be refined in the future in case
there are no unsolved mvars.
The adjusted request handlers are exactly the ones waited on together by
the info view, so they all have to be adjusted to have any effect on the
UX. Further request handlers may be adjusted in the future.
No new tests as "replies early" is not something we can test with our
current framework but the existing test suite did help in uncovering
functional regressions.
previously, `#eval` would happily evaluate expressions that contain
`sorry`, either explicitly or because of failing tactics. In conjunction
with operations like array access this can lead to the lean process
crashing, which isn't particularly great.
So how `#eval` will refuse to run code that (transitively) depends on
the `sorry` axiom (using the same code as `#print axioms`).
If the user really wants to run it, they can use `#eval!`.
Closes#1697
The `elab_as_elim` elaborator eagerly elaborates arguments that can help
with elaborating the motive, however it does not include the transitive
closure of parameters appearing in types of parameters appearing in ...
types of targets.
This leads to counter-intuitive behavior where arguments supplied to the
eliminator may unexpectedly have postponed elaboration, causing motives
to be type incorrect for under-applied eliminators such as the
following:
```lean
class IsEmpty (α : Sort u) : Prop where
protected false : α → False
@[elab_as_elim]
def isEmptyElim [IsEmpty α] {p : α → Sort _} (a : α) : p a :=
(IsEmpty.false a).elim
example {α : Type _} [IsEmpty α] :
id (α → False) := isEmptyElim (α := α)
```
The issue is that when `isEmptyElim (α := α)` is computing its motive,
the value of the postponed argument `α` is still an unassignable
metavariable. With this PR, this argument is now among those that are
eagerly elaborated since it appears as the type of the target `a`.
This PR also contains some other fixes:
* When underapplied, does unification when instantiating foralls in the
expected type.
* When overapplied, type checks the generalized-and-reverted expected
type.
* When collecting targets, collects them in the correct order.
Adds trace class `trace.Elab.app.elab_as_elim`.
This is a followup to #4722, which added motive type checking but
exposed the eagerness issue.
Also extends existing definition for `getScope`/`getScopes` and
clarifies that the `end` command is optional at the end of a file.
---------
Co-authored-by: Kyle Miller <kmill31415@gmail.com>
code to create nested `PProd`s, and project out, and related functions
were scattered in variuos places. This unifies them in
`Lean.Meta.PProdN`.
It also consistently avoids the terminal `True` or `PUnit`, for slightly
easier to read constructions.
This refactoring PR changes the structure of the `FunInd` module, with
the main purpose to make it easier to support mutual structural
recursion.
In particular the recursive calls are now longer recognized by their
terms (simple for well-founded recursion, `.app oldIH [arg, proof]`, but
tedious for structural recursion and even more so for mutual structural
recursion), but the type after replacing `oldIH` with `newIH`, where the
type will be simply and plainly `mkAppN motive args`).
We also no longer try to guess whether we deal with well-founded or
structural recursion but instead rely on the `EqnInfo` environment
extensions. The previous code tried to handle both variants, but they
differ too much, so having separate top-level functions is easier.
This also fuses the `foldCalls` and `collectIHs` traversals and
introduces a suitable monad for collecting the inductive hypotheses.
Changes:
- We avoid the thread local storage.
- We use a hash map to ensure that cached values are not lost.
- We remove `check_system`. If this becomes an issue in the future we
should precompute the remaining amount of stack space, and use a cheaper
check.
- We add a `Expr.replaceImpl`, and will use it to implement
`Expr.replace` after update-stage0
Declarations with `@[elab_as_elim]` could elaborate as type-incorrect
expressions. Reported by Jireh Loreaux [on
Zulip](https://leanprover.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/287929-mathlib4/topic/bug.20in.20revert/near/450522157).
(In principle the elabAsElim routine could revert fvars appearing in the
expected type that depend on the discriminants (if the discriminants are
fvars) to increase the likelihood of type correctness, but that's at the
cost of some complexity to both the elaborator and to the user.)
Now it suggests using `@[ext (iff := false)]` to disable generating the
`ext_iff` lemma.
This PR also adjusts error messages and attribute documentation.
Additionally, to simplify the code now the `x` and `y` arguments can't
come in reverse order (this feature was was added in the refactor
#4543).
Closes#4758
A more restrictive but efficient max sharing primitive.
**Motivation:** Some software verification proofs may contain
significant redundancy that can be eliminated using hash-consing (also
known as `shareCommon`). For example, [theorem
`sha512_block_armv8_test_4_sym`](460fe5d74c/Proofs/SHA512/SHA512Sym.lean (L29))
took a few seconds at [`addPreDefinitions`
](1a12f63f74/src/Lean/Elab/PreDefinition/Main.lean (L155))
and one second at `fixLevelParams` on a MacBook Pro (with M1 Pro). The
proof term initially had over 16 million subterms, but the redundancy
was indirectly and inefficiently eliminated using `Core.transform` at
`addPreDefinitions`. I tried to use `shareCommon` method to fix the
performance issue, but it was too inefficient. This PR introduces a new
`shareCommon'` method that, although less flexible (e.g., it uses only a
local cache and hash-consing table), is much more efficient. The new
procedure minimizes the number of RC operations and optimizes the
caching strategy. It is 20 times faster than the old `shareCommon`
procedure for theorem `sha512_block_armv8_test_4_sym`.
I noticed that a change to `Lean.PrettyPrinter.Delaborator.Builtins`
rebuilt more modules than I expected, so I moved a definition and
reduced some dependcies.
More reduction would be possible to move const-delaboration out of the
big `Lean.PrettyPrinter`, and import from `Lean.PrettyPrinter`
selectively.
Add helper function for computing the number of allocated
sub-expressions in a given expression. Note: Use this function primarily
for diagnosing performance issues.
This PR addresses the absence of the `profileitM` function in two
auxiliary functions. The added `profileitM` instances are particularly
useful for diagnosing performance issues in declarations that contain
many repeated sub-terms.
the internal constructions for structural and well-founded recursion
use plenty of `PProd` and `MProd`, and reading these, deeply
nested and in prefix notation, is unnecessarily troublesome.
Therefore this introduces notations
```
a ×ₚ b -- PProd a b
a ×ₘ b -- MProd a b
()ₚ -- PUnit.unit
(x,y,z)ₚ -- PProd.mk x (PProd.mk y z)
(x,y,z)ₘ -- MProd.mk x (MProd.mk y z)
```
(This is the post-stage0-part 2.)
the internal constructions for structural and well-founded recursion
use plenty of `PProd` and `MProd`, and reading these, deeply
nested and in prefix notation, is unnecessarily troublesome.
Therefore this introduces notations
```
a ×ₚ b -- PProd a b
a ×ₘ b -- MProd a b
()ₚ -- PUnit.unit
(x,y,z)ₚ -- PProd.mk x (PProd.mk y z)
(x,y,z)ₘ -- MProd.mk x (MProd.mk y z)
```
(This is part 1, the rest will follow in #4730 after a stage0 update.)
This now works:
```lean
inductive Tree where | node : List Tree → Tree
mutual
def Tree.size : Tree → Nat
| node ts => list_size ts
def Tree.list_size : List Tree → Nat
| [] => 0
| t::ts => t.size + list_size ts
end
```
It is still out of scope to expect to be able to use nested recursion
(e.g. through `List.map` or `List.foldl`) here.
Depends on #4718.
---------
Co-authored-by: Tobias Grosser <tobias@grosser.es>
the support for mutual structural recursion (new since #4575) is
extended so that Lean tries to infer it even without annotations.
* The error message when termination checking fails looks quite
different now. Maybe a bit better, maybe with more room for
improvements.
* If there are too many combinations (with an arbitrary cut-off) for a
given argument type, it will just give up and ask the user to use
`termination_by structural`.
* It is now legal to specify `termination_by structural` on not
necessarily all functions of a clique; this simply restricts the
combinations of arguments that Lean considers.
---------
Co-authored-by: Tobias Grosser <tobias@grosser.es>
This adds the types
* `IndGroupInfo`, a variant of `InductiveVal` with information that
applies to a whole group of mutual inductives and
* `IndGroupInst` which extends `IndGroupInfo` with levels and parameters
to indicate a instantiation of the group.
One purpose of this abstraction is to make it clear when a fuction
operates on a group as a whole, rather than a specific inductive within
the group.
This is extracted from #4718 and #4733 to reduce PR size and improve
bisectability.
We now get `.below` and `.brecOn` definitions for nested inductives.
No surprises in the implementation: the kernel already gives us suitable
`.rec_1` etc. recursors, and our construction follows the structure of
this recursor.
---------
Co-authored-by: Tobias Grosser <tobias@grosser.es>
Adds a command and tactic to print the `Array <| DiscrTree.Key` for
equalities helping the user to debug perceived `simp` failures.
---------
Co-authored-by: Joachim Breitner <mail@joachim-breitner.de>
this idiom shows up multiple times, is non-trivial (in the sense that
the `localInsts` has to be updated, and I am about to use it once more.
Hence time to abstract this out.
When the `decide` tactic fails, it can try to give hints about the
failure:
- It tells you which `Decidable` instances it unfolded, by making use of
the diagnostics feature.
- If it encounters `Eq.rec`, it gives you a hint that one of these
instances was likely defined using tactics.
- If it encounters `Classical.choice`, it hints that you might have
classical instances in scope.
- During this, it tries to process `Decidable.rec`s and matchers to pin
blame on a particular instance that failed to reduce.
This idea comes from discussion with Heather Macbeth [on
Zulip](https://leanprover.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/270676-lean4/topic/Decidable.20with.20structures/near/449409870).
this code
```
inductive N where
| cons : (Nat -> N) -> N
mutual
def f : N -> Nat
| .cons a => g (a 32) + 1
termination_by structural n => n
def g : N -> Nat
| .cons a => f (a 42) + 1
termination_by structural n => n
end
```
would break. When searching for the right `belowDict` we now have to,
evne after instantiating the paramters for a reflexive argument, again
search through a bunch of `PProd`s.
(Instead of searching we could pass down the index, but since we are
searching anyways in this function let's just re-use.)
Fixes: #4726
Matchers usually have implicit arguments, and even if they don't the
notation hides the name of the matcher function.
Now when hovering over `match` expressions you can see the actual
underlying matcher expression.
if will fail otherwise, but with a worse error message, and it's helpful
in later transformation to know that the parameters are the same for the
whole group.