The `no_confusion` construction is only generated for inductive
datatypes supported in the kernel.
Before this commit, given `h : T`, `cases h` could leak the internal encoding
used by the inductive compiler WHEN a nested and/or mutual inductive
datatype is used to index the inductive datatype `T`.
The new test exposes the problem.
The solution implemented in this commit uses inj_arrow lemmas
generated by the inductive compiler. We only use the lemmas
if the target is a proposition. If it is not, we sign an error.
The reason for this limitation is documented in the source code.
cc @jroesch @dselsam
Jared: the information leakage has been fixed. So, students will not be
confused by the internal encoding used in the inductive compiler.
I added the example I posted on slack as a new test.
Note that, the workaround I used has been removed.
We need this feature for:
1) Defining nonlinear search patterns. Example: (?m <= ?m + 1)
2) Preprocessing recursive equations and support the pattern
refinement approach used in Agda. Example: in Agda, they accept
```
def append {A : Type} : Π (m n : nat), Vec A m -> Vec A n -> Vec A (m + n)
| m n nil ys := ys
| m n (cons m' x xs) ys := cons x (append m' n xs ys)
```
These equations have to be refined. For example, `m` has to be
replaced with `0` (in the first equation), and `succ m'` in the
second. To implement this kind of refinement, we need to convert
the pattern variables (local constants) into metavariables during
elaboration. Then, the unassigned metavariables become local constants
again. This preprocessing step will fix some of the issues on #1594.
To completely fix#1594, we will need yet another preprocessing step
which will implement "complete transition" used in the equation
compiler before we start elim_match.cpp
See Section "Other goodies" at
https://github.com/leanprover/lean/wiki/Refactoring-structures
This commit also improves the support for projections in the
unifier/matcher.
Now, we consider the extra case-split for projections.
Given a projection `proj`, and the constraint `proj s =?= proj t`, we need to try first `s =?= t` and if it fails, then try to reduce.
This is needed in the standard library because we now have constraints such as:
```
@has_le.le ?A ?s ?a ?b =?= @has_le.le nat nat.has_add x y
```
If we reduce the right hand side, we get the unsolvable constraint
```
@has_le.le ?A ?s ?a ?b =?= nat.le x y
```
Before this change, the constraint was `@le ?A ?s ?a ?b =?= @le nat nat.has_add x y`, and we already perform a case-split in this case.
Moreover, projections were eagerly reduced whenever possible.
The extra case-split generates a performance problem in several tests. For example `fib 8 = 34` was timing out.
I worked around this issue by performing the case-split only when the constraint contains meta-variables.
There are also minor issues. Example. `<` is notation for `has_lt.lt`, but `>` is for `gt`.
Motivation: see "Other goodies" section at
https://github.com/leanprover/lean/wiki/Refactoring-structures
We had to add a new transparency mode: Instances at type_context.
In this mode, instances and reducible definitions are considered
transparent.
The new mode is used in the defeq_canonizer, code generator,
and sizeof lemma generation at inductive_compiler.
We also use the new mode in the unfold tactics.
The dependent eliminator for an inductive predicate C is called C.drec
TODO: construct dcases_on and drec_on using C.drec
We need this recursor for implementing dependent elimination for
inductive predicates.
We don't need to define acc.drec and eq.drec in the standard library anymore.
@joehendrix This commit is implementing the matcher that postpones
implicit arguments. The lemma get_data_mk_byte can be proved without
using any hacks in the type_context unifier.
I also added the trace class: simplify.implicit_failure
If we use the command
set_option trace.simplify.implicit_failure true
Then, the simplifier will generate a diagnostic message every time it
succeeds in the explicit part, but fails in the implicit one.
Please feel free to suggest a better name to his option.
BTW, we can now easily extend the matcher with additional features.
I'm wondering if we will eventually want to write some of these
extensions in Lean.
Fixes#1363
After error recovery has been implemented in the elaborator, a few
assumptions made in the type context are not valid anymore since we may
be recovering from errors, and the local and metavariable contexts may
be invalid.
I used the approach used in the class environment.
- find* methods return optional<...>
- get* methods throw exception for unknown elements
Remarks:
I preserved code patterns such as
optional<local_decl> d = lctx.find_local_decl(...)
lean_assert(d)
and did not convert them into
local_decl d = lctx.get_local_decl(...)
Reason: the intention is clear that the local must be defined there.
If it is not we should analyze the problem and decide whether we should
throw an exception or not.
However, I converted code patterns such as
local_decl d = *lctx.find_local_decl(...)
into
local_decl d = lctx.get_local_decl(...)
Disclaimer: this change fixes issue #1363, but it may obfuscate other bugs.
(Type u) is the old (Type (u+1))
(PType u) is the old (Type u)
Type* is the old (Type (_+1))
PType* is the old Type*
The stdlib can be compiled, but we still have > 70 broken tests
See discussion at #1341
It was being stored in the environment before. This was very hackish,
and it was producing a series of unnecessary environment updates, and
thread local caches invalidations.
The new test tests/lean/run/heap.lean is 5x-6x faster after this commit.