This PR adds a new definition `Message.kind` which returns the top-level
tag of a message. This is serialized as the new field `kind` in
`SerialMessaege` so that i can be used by external consumers (e.g.,
Lake) to identify messages via `lean --json`.
The tag of trace messages has also been changed from `_traceMsg` to the
more friendly `trace`.
This PR changes the signature of `Array.get` to take a Nat and a proof,
rather than a `Fin`, for consistency with the rest of the (planned)
Array API. Note that because of bootstrapping issues we can't provide
`get_elem_tactic` as an autoparameter for the proof. As users will
mostly use the `xs[i]` notation provided by `GetElem`, this hopefully
isn't a problem.
We may restore `Fin` based versions, either here or downstream, as
needed, but they won't be the "main" functions.
---------
Co-authored-by: David Thrane Christiansen <david@davidchristiansen.dk>
Makes `MessageData.ofConstName` available without needing to import the
pretty printer. Any code making use of `MessageData` can write `m!" ...
{.ofConstName n} ... "` to have the name print with hover information.
More error messages now have hover information.
* Now `.ofConstName` also has a boolean flag to make names print fully
qualified. Default: false.
* Now `.ofConstName` will sanitize names that aren't constants. It is OK
to use it in `"unknown constant '{.ofConstName constName}'"` errors.
Usability note: it is more user-friendly to have "has already been
declared" errors report the fully qualified name. For this, write
`m!"{.ofConstName n true} has already been declared"`.
This default instance makes it possible to write things like `m!"the
constant is {.ofConstName n}"`.
Breaking change: This weakly causes terms to have a type of
`MessageData` if their type is otherwise unknown. For example:
* `m!"... {x} ..."` can cause `x` to have type `MessageData`, causing
the `let` definition of `x` to fail to elaborate. Fix: give `x` an
explicit type.
* Arithmetic expressions in `m!` strings may need a type ascription. For
example, if the type of `i` is unknown at the time the arithmetic
expression is elaborated, then `m!"... {i + 1} ..."` can fail saying
that it cannot find an `HAdd Nat Nat MessageData` instance. Two fixes:
either ensure that the type of `i` is known, or add a type ascription to
guide the `MessageData` coercion, like `m!"... {(i + 1 : Nat)} ..."`.
Summary:
- Adds configuration option `exponentiation.threshold`
- An expression `b^n` where `b` and `n` are literals is not reduced by
`whnf`, `simp`, and `isDefEq` if `n > exponentiation.threshold`.
Motivation: prevents system from becoming irresponsive and/or crashing
without memory.
TODO: improve support in the kernel. It is using a hard-coded limit for
now.
This implements the `termination_by structural` syntax proposed in
#3909.
I went with `termination_by structural` over, say,
`termination_by (config := {method := .structural})` mainly because it
was
easier to get going (otherwise I’d have to look into how to define
recursive
parsers, as `Parser.config` depends on `term` and `termination_by` is
part of
term. But also because I find it more ergonomic and aesthetic as a user.
But syntax can still change.
The `termination_by?` syntax will no longer force well-founded
recursion,
and instead the inferred `termination_by structurally` annotation will
be shown
if structural termination is possible.
While I was it, this fixes#4546 the easy way (log errors about but
otherwise
ignore incomplete `termination_by` sets for mutual recursion). Maybe we
get
multiple replacements (#4551), but even then this this good behavior.
Involves a bit of shuffling around `TerimationHints` (now validated for
a
clique already by `PreDefinition.main`) and `TerminationArguments` (now
lifted
out of the `WF` namespace, and a bit simplified).
Fixes#3909
---------
Co-authored-by: Richard Kiss <him@richardkiss.com>
This restores the behavior prior to
9f6bbfa106
for `MessageData.ofSyntax` `MessageData.ofExpr`, and
`MessageData.ofLevel` while staying within the new `.ofLazy` paradigm.
Also adds some documentation to help developers understand the missing
context issue.
Closes#4432
---------
Co-authored-by: Joachim Breitner <mail@joachim-breitner.de>
Allows embedding user widgets in structured messages. Companion PR is
leanprover/vscode-lean4#449.
Some technical choices:
- The `MessageData.ofWidget` constructor might not be strictly necessary
as we already have `MessageData.ofFormatWithInfos`, and there is
`Info.ofUserWidget`. However, `.ofUserWidget` also requires a `Syntax`
object (as it is normally produced when widgets are saved at a piece of
syntax during elaboration) which we do not have in this case. More
generally, it continues to be a bit cursed that `Elab.Info` nodes are
used both for elaboration and delaboration (pretty-printing), so
entrenching that approach seems wrong. The better approach would be to
have a separate notion of pretty-printer annotation; but such a refactor
would not be clearly beneficial right now.
- To support non-JS-based environments such as
https://github.com/Julian/lean.nvim, `.ofWidget` requires also providing
another message which approximates the widget in a textual form.
However, in practice these environments might still want to support a
few specific user widgets such as "Try this".
---
Closes#2064.
Extends Lean's incremental reporting and reuse between commands into
various steps inside declarations:
* headers and bodies of each (mutual) definition/theorem
* `theorem ... := by` for each contained tactic step, including
recursively inside supported combinators currently consisting of
* `·` (cdot), `case`, `next`
* `induction`, `cases`
* macros such as `next` unfolding to the above

*Incremental reuse* means not recomputing any such steps if they are not
affected by a document change. *Incremental reporting* includes the
parts seen in the recording above: the progress bar and messages. Other
language server features such as hover etc. are *not yet* supported
incrementally, i.e. they are shown only when the declaration has been
fully processed as before.
---------
Co-authored-by: Scott Morrison <scott.morrison@gmail.com>
luckily the necessary functionality already exists in the form of
`addPPExplicitToExposeDiff`. But it is not cheap, and we should not run
this code
when the error message isn’t shown, so we should do this lazily.
We already had `MessageData.ofPPFormat` to assemble the error message
lazily, but it
was restricted to returning `FormatWithInfo`, a data type that doesn’t
admit a nice
API to compose more complex messages (like `Format` or `MessageData`
has; an attempt to
fix that is in #3926).
Therefore we split the functionality of `.ofPPFormat` into
`.ofFormatWithInfo` and `.ofLazy`,
and use `.ofLazy` to compute the more complex error message of `apply`.
Fixes#3232.
---------
Co-authored-by: David Thrane Christiansen <david@davidchristiansen.dk>
Co-authored-by: Wojciech Nawrocki <wjnawrocki@protonmail.com>
Adds `ppLevel` to the `PPFns` extension so that the coercion can pass
the pretty printing context (including the `pp.mvars` option setting) to
the `Level` formatter.
Adds a `--json` option to the `lean` CLI. When used, the Lean frontend
will print messages as JSON objects using the default `ToJson` encoding
for the `Message` structure. This allows consumers (such as Lake) to
handle Lean output in a more intelligent, well-structured way.
`Message` has been refactored into `BaseMessage`, `Message`, and
`SerialMessage` to enable deriving `ToJson`/ `FromJson` instances
automatically for `BaseMessage` / `SerialMessage`. `SerialMessage` is a
`Message` with its `MessageData` eagerly serialized to a `String`.
previously, the empty `MessageData` (`m!""`) was used to indicate “no
message”, and `throwTacticEx` would format the message differently then.
But the semantics of `MessageData.isEmpty` isn't entirely clear in the
presence of lazy message data (e.g. `.ofPPFormat`).
So to avoid wondering what `isEmpty` should do there, let's simply use
an optional argument to `throwTacticEx` and get rid of
`MessageData.isEmpty`.
Reusing the best profiling UI out there
Usage:
```
lean -Dtrace.profiler=true -Dtrace.profiler.output=profile.json foo.lean ...
```
then open `profile.json` in https://profiler.firefox.com/.
See also `script/collideProfiles.lean` for minimizing and merging
profiles.
Incrementally unveil trace children for excessively large nodes to
improve infoview rendering time, adjust particularly chatty
`simp.ground` trace to make use of it.
We are considering removing `.` as an alternative for `·` in the
lambda dot notation (e.g., `(·+·)`).
Reasons:
- `.` is not a perfect replacement for `·` (e.g., `(·.insert ·)`)
- `.` is too overloaded: `(f.x)` and `(f .x)` and `(f . x)`. We want to keep the first two.