This PR does some stage0 cleanup after #7100, and enables a warning when
the old `structure S extends P : Type` syntax is used. It also updates
the library to put resulting types in the new correct place (`structure
S : Type extends P`).
The `structure` elaborator also has some additional docstrings, and
`StructFieldKind.fromParent` is renamed to
`StructFieldKind.fromSubobject`.
This PR modifies the `structure` syntax so that parents can be named,
like in
```lean
structure S extends toParent : P
```
**Breaking change:** The syntax is also modified so that the resultant
type comes *before* the `extends` clause, for example `structure S :
Prop extends P`. This is necessary to prevent a parsing ambiguity, but
also this is the natural place for the resultant type. Implements RFC
#7099.
Will need followup PRs for cleanup after a stage0 update.
This PR makes it harder to create "fake" theorems about definitions that
are stubbed-out with `sorry` by ensuring that each `sorry` is not
definitionally equal to any other. For example, this now fails:
```lean
example : (sorry : Nat) = sorry := rfl -- fails
```
However, this still succeeds, since the `sorry` is a single
indeterminate `Nat`:
```lean
def f (n : Nat) : Nat := sorry
example : f 0 = f 1 := rfl -- succeeds
```
One can be more careful by putting parameters to the right of the colon:
```lean
def f : (n : Nat) → Nat := sorry
example : f 0 = f 1 := rfl -- fails
```
Most sources of synthetic sorries (recall: a sorry that originates from
the elaborator) are now unique, except for elaboration errors, since
making these unique tends to cause a confusing cascade of errors. In
general, however, such sorries are labeled. This enables "go to
definition" on `sorry` in the Infoview, which brings you to its origin.
The option `set_option pp.sorrySource true` causes the pretty printer to
show source position information on sorries.
**Details:**
* Adds `Lean.Meta.mkLabeledSorry`, which creates a sorry that is labeled
with its source position. For example, `(sorry : Nat)` might elaborate
to
```
sorryAx (Lean.Name → Nat) false
`lean.foo.12.8.12.13.8.13._sorry._@.lean.foo._hyg.153
```
It can either be made unique (like the above) or merely labeled. Labeled
sorries use an encoding that does not impact defeq:
```
sorryAx (Unit → Nat) false (Function.const Lean.Name ()
`lean.foo.14.7.13.7.13.69._sorry._@.lean.foo._hyg.174)
```
* Makes the `sorry` term, the `sorry` tactic, and every elaboration
failure create labeled sorries. Most are unique sorries, but some
elaboration errors are labeled sorries.
* Renames `OmissionInfo` to `DelabTermInfo` and adds configuration
options to control LSP interactions. One field is a source position to
use for "go to definition". This is used to implement "go to definition"
on labeled sorries.
* Makes hovering over a labeled `sorry` show something friendlier than
that full `sorryAx` expression. Instead, the first hover shows the
simplified ``sorry `«lean.foo:48:11»``. Hovering over that hover shows
the full `sorryAx`. Setting `set_option pp.sorrySource true` makes
`sorry` always start with printing with this source position
information.
* Removes `Lean.Meta.mkSyntheticSorry` in favor of `Lean.Meta.mkSorry`
and `Lean.Meta.mkLabeledSorry`.
* Changes `sorryAx` so that the `synthetic` argument is no longer
optional.
* Gives `addPPExplicitToExposeDiff` awareness of labeled sorries. It can
set `pp.sorrySource` when source positions differ.
* Modifies the delaborator framework so that delaborators can set Info
themselves without it being overwritten.
Incidentally closes#4972.
Inspired by [this Zulip
thread](https://leanprover.zulipchat.com/#narrow/channel/287929-mathlib4/topic/Is.20a.20.60definition_wanted.60.20keyword.20possible.3F/near/477260277).
This PR avoids runtime array bounds checks in places where it can
trivially be done at compile time.
None of these changes are of particular consequence: I mostly wanted to
learn how much we do this, and what the obstacles are to doing it less.
The app unexpanders for `Name.mkStr1` through `Name.mkStr8` weren't
respecting the escaping rules for names. For example, ``#check `«a.b»``
would show `` `a.b``.
This PR folds the unexpanders into the name literal delaborator, where
escaping is already handled.
the internal constructions for structural and well-founded recursion
use plenty of `PProd` and `MProd`, and reading these, deeply
nested and in prefix notation, is unnecessarily troublesome.
Therefore this introduces notations
```
a ×ₚ b -- PProd a b
a ×ₘ b -- MProd a b
()ₚ -- PUnit.unit
(x,y,z)ₚ -- PProd.mk x (PProd.mk y z)
(x,y,z)ₘ -- MProd.mk x (MProd.mk y z)
```
(This is the post-stage0-part 2.)
the internal constructions for structural and well-founded recursion
use plenty of `PProd` and `MProd`, and reading these, deeply
nested and in prefix notation, is unnecessarily troublesome.
Therefore this introduces notations
```
a ×ₚ b -- PProd a b
a ×ₘ b -- MProd a b
()ₚ -- PUnit.unit
(x,y,z)ₚ -- PProd.mk x (PProd.mk y z)
(x,y,z)ₘ -- MProd.mk x (MProd.mk y z)
```
(This is part 1, the rest will follow in #4730 after a stage0 update.)
[Before](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/files/14772220/oi.pdf) and
[after](https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/files/14772226/oi2.pdf).
This gets `ByteArray`, `String.Extra`, `ToString.Macro` and `RCases` out
of the imports of `omega`. I'd hoped to get `Array.Subarray` too, but
it's tangled up in the list literal syntax. Further progress could come
from make `split` use available `Decidable` instances, so we could pull
out `Classical` (and possibly some of `PropLemmas`).
When editing core Lean, the `pp.proofs` feature causes goal states to fail to display in the Infoview, instead showing only "error when printing message: unknown constant '«term⋯»'". This PR moves the `⋯` syntax from Init.NotationExtra to Lean.Elab.BuiltinTerm
It also makes it so that `⋯` elaborates as `_` while logging a warning, rather than throwing an error, which should be somewhat more friendly when copy/pasting from the Infoview.
Closes#3476
By having the `pp.proofs` feature use `⋯` when omitting proofs, when
users copy/paste terms from the InfoView the elaborator can give an
error message explaining why the term cannot be elaborated.
Also adds `pp.proofs.threshold` option to allow users to pretty print
shallow proof terms. By default, only atomic proof terms are pretty
printed.
This adjustment was suggested in PR #3201, which added `⋯` and the
related `pp.deepTerms` option.
This PR adds two new delaboration settings: `pp.deepTerms : Bool`
(default: `true`) and `pp.deepTerms.threshold : Nat` (default: `20`).
Setting `pp.deepTerms` to `false` will make the delaborator terminate
early after `pp.deepTerms.threshold` layers of recursion and replace the
omitted subterm with the symbol `⋯` if the subterm is deeper than
`pp.deepTerms.threshold / 4` (i.e. it is not shallow). To display the
omitted subterm in the InfoView, `⋯` can be clicked to open a popup with
the delaborated subterm.
<details>
<summary>InfoView with pp.deepTerms set to false (click to show
image)</summary>

</details>
### Implementation
- The delaborator is adjusted to use the new configuration settings and
terminate early if the threshold is exceeded and the corresponding term
to omit is shallow.
- To be able to distinguish `⋯` from regular terms, a new constructor
`Lean.Elab.Info.ofOmissionInfo` is added to `Lean.Elab.Info` that takes
a value of a new type `Lean.Elab.OmissionInfo`.
- `ofOmissionInfo` is needed in `Lean.Widget.makePopup` for the
`Lean.Widget.InteractiveDiagnostics.infoToInteractive` RPC procedure
that is used to display popups when clicking on terms in the InfoView.
It ensures that the expansion of an omitted subterm is delaborated using
`explicit := false`, which is typically set to `true` in popups for
regular terms.
- Several `Info` widget utility functions are adjusted to support
`ofOmissionInfo`.
- The list delaborator is adjusted with special support for `⋯` so that
long lists `[x₁, ..., xₖ, ..., xₙ]` are shortened to `[x₁, ..., xₖ, ⋯]`.
* remove |- as an alias for ⊢
* revert false positive |->
* fix docstring
* undo previous changes
* [unchecked] use suggestion
* next attempt
* add test
* feat: `funext` no arg tactic
Description of funext tactic includes behavior that is not implemented. This implements the behavior.
* fix
* feat: test new funext tactic
* use repeat for clarity of intent