This PR closes#3791, making sure that the Syntax formatter inserts
whitespace before and after comments in the leading and trailing text of
Syntax to avoid having comments comment out any following syntax, and to
avoid comments' lexical syntax from being interpreted as being part of
another syntax. If the text contains newlines before or after any
comments, they are formatted as hard newlines rather than soft newlines.
For example, `--` comments will have a hard newline after them. Note:
metaprograms generating Syntax with comments should be sure to include
newlines at the ends of `--` comments.
This PR modifies the signature of the functions `Nat.fold`,
`Nat.foldRev`, `Nat.any`, `Nat.all`, so that the function is passed the
upper bound. This allows us to change runtime array bounds checks to
compile time checks in many places.