This PR fixes an issue in the cutsat counterexamples. It removes the
optimization (`Cutsat.State.terms`) that was used to avoid the new
theorem `eq_def`. In the two new tests, prior to this PR, `cutsat`
produced a bogus counterexample with `b := 2`.
This PR prevents redundant invocations to `markAsCutsatTerm` which would
trigger equalities of the form `x = x` being propagated. This redundancy
only affected performance and "polluted" trace messages with redundant
information.
This PR improves support for `Nat` in the `cutsat` procedure used in
`grind`:
- `cutsat` no longer *pollutes* the local context with facts of the form
`-1 * NatCast.natCast x <= 0` for each `x : Nat`. These facts are now
stored internally in the `cutsat` state.
- A single context is now used for all `Nat` terms.
The PR also introduces a mapping mechanism for all "foreign" types that
can be converted to `Int`. Currently, only `Nat` is supported, but
additional types will be added in the future.
This PR fixes an issue where `x.f.g` wouldn't work but `(x.f).g` would
when `x.f` is generalized field notation. The problem was that `x.f.g`
would assume `x : T` should be the first explicit argument to `T.f`. Now
it uses consistent argument insertion rules. Closes#6400.
This also improves the algorithm for finding a relevant argument. Before
it would try looking at the type and the whnf of the type, but now it
iteratively unfolds types, checking each intermediate expansion.
This PR modifies the pretty printing of pi types. Now `∀` will be
preferred over `→` for propositions if the domain is not a proposition.
For example, `∀ (n : Nat), True` pretty prints as `∀ (n : Nat), True`
rather than as `Nat → True`. There is also now an option `pp.foralls`
(default true) that when false disables using `∀` at all, for
pedagogical purposes. This PR also adjusts instance implicit binder
pretty printing — nondependent pi types won't show the instance binder
name. Closes#1834.
The linked RFC also suggests using `_` for binder names in case of
non-dependance. We're tabling that idea. Potentially it is useful for
hygienic names; this could improve how `Nat → True` pretty prints as `∀
(a : Nat), True`, with this `a` that's chosen by implication notation
elaboration. Relatedly, this PR exposes even further the issue where
binder names are reused in a confusing way. Consider: `Nat → Nat → (a :
Nat) → a = a` pretty prints as `∀ (a a a : Nat), a = a`.
This PR modifies the pretty printing of raw natural number literals; now
both `pp.explicit` and `pp.natLit` enable the `nat_lit` prefix. An
effect of this is that the hover on such a literal in the Infoview has
the `nat_lit` prefix.
Amendment to RFC #3021: In the reference-level explanation, now it
should read
> When `pp.natLit` and `pp.explicit` are false, then the `nat_lit n`
expression delaborates as `n`, and otherwise it delaborates as `nat_lit
n`.
This PR adds SMT-LIB operators to detect overflow
`BitVec.(umul_overflow, smul_overflow)`, according to the definitions
[here](https://github.com/SMT-LIB/SMT-LIB-2/blob/2.7/Theories/FixedSizeBitVectors.smt2),
and the theorems proving equivalence of such definitions with the
`BitVec` library functions (`umulOverflow_eq`, `smulOverflow_eq`).
Support theorems for these proofs are `BitVec.toInt_one_of_lt,
BitVec.toInt_mul_toInt_lt, BitVec.le_toInt_mul_toInt,
BitVec.toNat_mul_toNat_lt, BitVec.two_pow_le_toInt_mul_toInt_iff,
BitVec.toInt_mul_toInt_lt_neg_two_pow_iff` and `Int.neg_mul_le_mul,
Int.bmod_eq_self_of_le_mul_two, Int.mul_le_mul_of_natAbs_le,
Int.mul_le_mul_of_le_of_le_of_nonneg_of_nonpos, Int.pow_lt_pow`. The PR
also includes a set of tests.
Co-authored by @tobiasgrosser.
---------
Co-authored-by: Tobias Grosser <tobias@grosser.es>
Co-authored-by: Tobias Grosser <github@grosser.es>
Co-authored-by: Siddharth <siddu.druid@gmail.com>
This PR adds a shared mutex (or read-write lock) as `Std.SharedMutex`.
In order to easily migrate a `Std.Mutex` to `Std.SharedMutex` if
necessary, the functions for obtaining exclusive access are named the
same, allowing a correct drop in to be done by just swapping types.
Links to the language reference include a version slug, either `latest`
or `v4.X.0`. These are included in hovers, which then get tested. To
avoid test breakages, in the testing framework we normalize all such URL
prefixes back to `REFERENCE`.
This PR adds a new propagation rule for `Bool` disequalities to `grind`.
It now propagates `x = true` (`x = false`) from the disequality `x =
false` (`x = true`). It ensures we don't have to perform case analysis
on `x` to learn this fact. See tests.
This PR adds missing propagation rules for `LawfulBEq A` to `grind`.
They are needed in a context where the instance `DecidableEq A` is not
available. See new test.
This PR replaces `assert!` with `assertBEq` to fix issues where asserts
didn't trigger the `ctest` due to being in a separate task. This was
caused by panics not being caught in tasks, while IO errors were handled
by the `AsyncTask` if we use the `block` function on them.
---------
Co-authored-by: Henrik Böving <hargonix@gmail.com>
This PR adds `Std.BaseMutex.tryLock` and `Std.Mutex.tryAtomically` as
well as unit tests for our locking and condition variable primitives.
---------
Co-authored-by: Markus Himmel <markus@lean-fro.org>
This PR adds a feature to `structure`/`class` where binders without
types on a field definition are interpreted as overriding the type's
parameters binder kinds in that field's projection function. The rules
are (1) only a prefix of the binders are interpreted this way, (2)
multi-identifier binders are allowed but they must all be for
parameters, (3) only parameters that appear in the declaration itself
(not from `variables`) can be overridden and (4) the updates will be
applied after parameter binder kind inference is done. Binder updates
are not allowed in default value redefinitions. Example application: In
the following, `(R p)` causes the `R` and `p` parameters to be explicit,
where normally they would be implicit.
```
class CharP (R : Type u) [AddMonoidWithOne R] (p : Nat) : Prop where
cast_eq_zero_iff (R p) : ∀ x : Nat, (x : R) = 0 ↔ p ∣ x
#guard_msgs in #check CharP.cast_eq_zero_iff
/-
info: CharP.cast_eq_zero_iff.{u} (R : Type u) {inst✝ : AddMonoidWithOne R} (p : Nat) [self : CharP R p] (x : Nat) :
↑x = 0 ↔ p ∣ x
-/
```
The rationale for (3) is that there are cases where a module starts with
a large `variables` list and a field only incidentally uses the binder.
Without the restriction, the field ends up depending on that variable,
counterintuitively causing it to be introduced as an additional
parameter for the type. Instead, there is an explicit error. The easy
fix is to add `: _`, which is the bare minimum to make the binder have a
type.
We should consider warning when binders shadow parameters.
Closes#3574
[Zulip
discussion](https://leanprover.zulipchat.com/#narrow/channel/270676-lean4/topic/RFC.3A.20adjust.20argument.20explicitness.20on.20typeclass.20projections/near/508584627)
Mathlib fixes:
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/pull/23469
This PR changes how `{...}`/`where` notation ("structure instance
notation") elaborates. The notation now tries to simulate a flat
representation as much as possible, without exposing the details of
subobjects. Features:
- When fields are elaborated, their expected types now have a couple
reductions applied. For all projections and constructors associated to
the structure and its parents, projections of constructors are reduced
and constructors of projections are eta reduced, and also implementation
detail local variables are zeta reduced in propositions (so tactic
proofs should never see them anymore). Furthermore, field values are
beta reduced automatically in successive field types. The example in
[mathlib4#12129](https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/issues/12129#issuecomment-2056134533)
now shows a goal of `0 = 0` rather than `{ toFun := fun x => x }.toFun 0
= 0`.
- All parents can now be used as field names, not just the subobject
parents. These are like additional sources but with three constraints:
every field of the value must be used, the fields must not overlap with
other provided fields, and every field of the specified parent must be
provided for. Similar to sources, the values are hoisted to `let`s if
they are not already variables, to avoid multiple evaluation. They are
implementation detail local variables, so they get unfolded for
successive fields.
- All class parents are now used to fill in missing fields, not just the
subobject parents. Closes#6046. Rules: (1) only those parents whose
fields are a subset of the remaining fields are considered, (2) parents
are considered only before any fields are elaborated, and (3) only those
parents whose type can be computed are considered (this can happen if a
parent depends on another parent, which is possible since #7302).
- Default values and autoparams now respect the resolution order
completely: each field has at most one default value definition that can
provide for it. The algorithm that tries to unstick default values by
walking up the subobject hierarchy has been removed. If there are
applications of default value priorities, we might consider it in a
future release.
- The resulting constructors are now fully packed. This is implemented
by doing structure eta reduction of the elaborated expressions.
- "Magic field definitions" (as reported [on
Zulip](https://leanprover.zulipchat.com/#narrow/channel/113489-new-members/topic/Where.20is.20sSup.20defined.20on.20submodules.3F/near/499578795))
have been eliminated. This was where fields were being solved for by
unification, tricking the default value system into thinking they had
actually been provided. Now the default value system keeps track of
which fields it has actually solved for, and which fields the user did
not provide. Explicit structure fields (the default kind) without any
explicit value definition will result in an error. If it was solved for
by unification, the error message will include the inferred value, like
"field 'f' must be explicitly provided, its synthesized value is v"
- When the notation is used in patterns, it now no longer inserts fields
using class parents, and it no longer applies autoparams or default
values. The motivation is that one expects patterns to match only the
given fields. This is still imperfect, since fields might be solved for
indirectly.
- Elaboration now attempts error recovery. Extraneous fields log errors
and are ignored, missing fields are filled with `sorry`.
This is a breaking change, but generally the mitigation is to remove
`dsimp only` from the beginnings of proofs. Sometimes "magic fields"
need to be provided — four possible mitigations are (1) to provide the
field, (2) to provide `_` for the value of the field, (3) to add `..` to
the structure instance notation, (4) or decide to modify the `structure`
command to make the field implicit. Lastly, sometimes parent instances
don't apply when they should. This could be because some of the provided
fields overlap with the class, or it could be that the parent depends on
some of the fields for synthesis — and as parents are only considered
before any fields are elaborated, such parents might not be possible to
use — we will look into refining this further.
There is also a change to elaboration: now the `afterTypeChecking`
attributes are run with all `structure` data set up (e.g. the list of
parents, along with all parent projections in the environment). This is
necessary since attributes like `@[ext]` use structure instance
notation, and the notation needs all this data to be set up now.
This PR adds `dite_eq_ite` normalization rule to `grind`. This rule is
important to adjust mismatches between a definition and its function
induction principle.
This PR provides `Inhabited`, `Ord` (if missing), `TransOrd`,
`LawfulEqOrd` and `LawfulBEqOrd` instances for various types, namely
`Bool`, `String`, `Nat`, `Int`, `UIntX`, `Option`, `Prod` and date/time
types. It also adds a few related theorems, especially about how the
`Ord` instance for `Int` relates to `LE` and `LT`.
---------
Co-authored-by: Paul Reichert <datokrat@users.noreply.github.com>
This PR provides tests for those tree map functions that are not
verified yet.
---------
Co-authored-by: Paul Reichert <datokrat@users.noreply.github.com>
This PR introduces a structure called `FormatConfig`, which provides
additional configuration options for `GenericFormat`, such as whether
leap seconds should be allowed during parsing. By default, this option
is set to `false`.
This PR also fixes certain flaws to make the implementation less
permissive by:
- Disallowing the final leap second, such as `2016-12-31T23:59:60Z`,
when `allowLeapSeconds = false`.
- Disallowing invalid leap seconds, such as `2017-06-30T23:59:60Z`, when
`allowLeapSeconds = false`.
- Disallowing leap-minute time zones, such as
`2016-12-31T00:00:00+2360`, and out-of-range time zones, such as
`2016-12-31T00:00:00+2490`.
These changes ensure that Lean aligns with TypeScript's behavior, as
outlined in this table:
https://github.com/cedar-policy/cedar-spec/pull/519#issuecomment-2613547897.
This PR fixes#7478 by modifying `number` specifiers from `atLeast size`
to `flexible size` for parsing. This change allows:
- 1 repetition to accept 1 or more characters
- More than 1 repetition to require exactly that many characters
For `year` specifiers, the number of repetitions is always strictly
enforced, requiring exactly the specified amount.
---------
Co-authored-by: Markus Himmel <markus@himmel-villmar.de>
This PR reviews the implicitness of arguments across List/Array/Vector,
generally trying to make arguments implicit where possible, although
sometimes correcting propositional arguments which were incorrectly
implicit to explicit.
This PR modifies how the aux structure default declarations are
generated; they now include all universe levels and all structure
parameters. This will let us simplify how parameter handling is done
when processing defaults, in structure instance notation, in the pretty
printer, and in `#print`.
This PR changes the AIG representation of constants from `const (b :
Bool)` to a single constructor `false`. Since #7381 `Ref` contains an
`invert` flag meaning the constant `true` can be represented as a `Ref`
to `false` with `invert` set, so no expressivity is lost.
The main advantage to this representation is that it allows pattern
matching on constants to match just on the `invert` field rather than on
both `invert` and the constant value or having to XOR the two together.
This representation is also standard in other AIG frameworks, such as
the [Aiger standard](https://fmv.jku.at/aiger/FORMAT.aiger).
This PR also generalizes the idempotency rule in `mkGateCached` from `(a
/\ b) = a` when `(a = b)` to also cover `(¬a /\ ¬b) = ¬a` when `a = b`
as it was not covered.