This PR makes errors in `lake cache get` / `lake cache put` artifact
transfers more verbose, which helps with debugging. It also fixes an
issue with error reporting when downloading artifacts on demand.
This PR removes the custom `M`/`State` monad from structural recursion
elaboration, replacing it with plain `MetaM`. This simplifies the code
and makes the control flow more explicit, in preparation for #12987
which
introduces named `_f` auxiliary definitions for structural recursion.
Key changes:
- Remove `State`/`M` types from `Structural.Basic`, use `MetaM`
throughout
- Extract `withRecFunsAsAxioms` helper for adding recursive functions as
temporary axioms
- Split `tryAllArgs` into `findRecArgCandidates` (analysis) and
`tryCandidates` (backtracking execution)
- Move `withoutModifyingEnv` into each phase that needs it
- For inductive predicates, return matchers from `mkIndPredBRecOnF`
instead of accumulating in state
- Pass `fnTypes` explicitly to `mkBRecOnMotive` instead of re-inferring
This is a pure refactoring with no behavior changes (except matcher
numbering in `inductive_pred` test due to changed
`saveState`/`restoreState` boundaries).
🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This PR further enforces that all modules used in compile-time execution
must be meta imported in preparation for enabling
https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/10291
# Breaking changes
Metaprograms that call `compileDecl` directly may now need to call
`markMeta` first where appropriate, possibly based on the value of
`isMarkedMeta` of existing decls. `addAndCompile` should be split into
`addDecl` and `compileDecl` for this in order to insert the call in
between.
This PR increases Lean's default stack size, including for the main
thread of Lean executables, to 1GB.
As stack pages are allocated dynamically, this should not change the
memory usage of programs but can prevent them from stack overflowing.
The stack size (of any Lean thread) can now be customized via the
`LEAN_STACK_SIZE_KB` environment variable. `main` can be prevented from
running on a new thread by setting `LEAN_MAIN_USE_THREAD=0`, in which
case the default OS stack size management applies to the main thread
again.
This PR enables support for respecting user provided borrow annotations.
This allows user to mark arguments of their definitions or local
functions with `(x : @&Ty)` and have the borrow inference try its best
to preserve this annotation, thus potentially reducing RC pressure. Note
that in some cases this might not be possible. For example, the compiler
prioritizes preserving tail calls over preserving borrow annotations. A
precise reasoning of why the compiler chose to make its inference
decisions can be obtained with `trace.Compiler.inferBorrow`.
The implementation consists of two parts:
1. A propagator in ToLCNF. This is required because the elaborator does
not place the borrow annotations in the function binders themselves but
just in type annotations of let binders/global declarations while LCNF
expects them in the lambda variable binders themselves. Thus ToLCNF now
implements a (very weak but strong enough for this purpose) propagator
of the borrow annotations of a type annotation into the variable binders
of the term affected by the annotations
2. A weakening of the InferBorrow heuristic. It now has a set of
"forced" and "non-forced" reasons to mark a variable as owned instead of
borrowed. If a variable is user annotated as borrowed, it will only be
marked as owned if the reason is a forced one, e.g. preservation of tail
calls.
The ultimate goal of this work is to turn production of `.ir` files into
separate build step so that it does not block non-`meta` imports and can
be skipped entirely when not needed. This PR implements the main logic
of this new `leanir` compiler executable and runs it after `lean` inside
the same Lake build step but leaves its use disabled behind a
`compiler.postponeCompile` flag until further Lake adjustments move it
to a separate facet so that its use can be actually beneficial.
---------
Co-authored-by: Joscha <joscha@plugh.de>
This PR reorganizes the instances `ToString Int` and `Repr Int` so that
they both point at a common definition `Int.repr` (the same setup is
used for `Nat`). It then verifies the functions `Int.repr`,
`String.isInt` and `String.toInt`.
In particular, for `a : Int` we get `a.repr.toInt? = some a`, which
implies that `Int.repr` is injective.
This PR adds per-result `contextDependent` tracking to `Sym.Simp.Result`
and splits the simplifier cache into persistent (context-independent)
and transient (context-dependent, cleared on binder entry). This
replaces the coarse `wellBehavedMethods` flag.
Key changes:
- Add `contextDependent : Bool := false` to `Result.rfl` and
`Result.step`
- Split `State.cache` into `persistentCache` and `transientCache`
- Remove `wellBehavedMethods` from `Methods`
- Replace `withoutModifyingCacheIfNotWellBehaved` with
`withFreshTransientCache`
- Change `DischargeResult` to an inductive (`.failed`/`.solved`)
- Add `dischargeAssumption` (context-dependent discharger for testing)
- Add `sym.simp.debug.cache` trace class
- Propagate `contextDependent` through all combinators (congruence,
transitivity, control flow, arrows, rewriting)
- Add `mkRflResult`/`mkRflResultCD` to avoid dynamic allocation of rfl
results
- Fix `isRfl` to ignore `contextDependent` (was silently broken by the
extra field)
Propagation invariant: when combining sub-results, `cd` is the
disjunction of ALL sub-results' flags — including `.rfl` results. If
`simp` returned `.rfl (contextDependent := true)`, it means `simp` might
take a completely different code path in another local context, so all
downstream results must be marked context-dependent.
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This PR introduces the `URI` data type.
This contains the same code as #10478, divided into separate pieces to
facilitate easier review.
The pieces of this feature are:
- Core data structures: #12126
- Headers: #12127
- URI: #12128
- Body: #12144
- H1: #12146
- Server: #12151
- Client:
---------
Co-authored-by: Rob23oba <152706811+Rob23oba@users.noreply.github.com>
This PR introduces the functions `String.Slice.skipPrefix?`,
`String.Slice.Pos.skip?`, `String.Slice.skipPrefixWhile`,
`String.Slice.Pos.skipWhile` and redefines `String.Slice.takeWhile` and
`String.Slice.dropWhile` to use these new functions.
This PR fixes an issue where the `induction` and `cases` tactics would
swallow diagnostics (such as unsolved goals errors) when the `using`
clause contains a nested tactic.
Closes#12815
This PR renames the function `ForwardPattern.dropPrefix?` to
`ForwardPattern.skipPrefix`?
This function `(s : String.Slice) -> Option s.Pos` is not to be confused
with `String.Slice.dropPrefix? : (s : String.Slice) -> Option
String.Slice`.
This PR fixes the interaction between `cbv_opaque` and
`inline`/`always_inline` annotations, to make sure that inlined
definitions marked as `cbv_opaque` are not unfolded during the
preprocessing stage of `cbv` tactic.
This PR redefines the `String.isNat` function to use less state and
perform short-circuiting. It then verifies the `String.isNat` and
`String.toNat?` functions.
Recall that `isNat` and `toNat?` allow `_` as a digit separator. This is
why we get the complicated statement
```lean
public theorem isNat_iff {s : String} :
s.isNat = true ↔
s ≠ "" ∧
(∀ c ∈ s.toList, c.isDigit ∨ c = '_') ∧
¬ ['_', '_'] <:+: s.toList ∧
s.toList.head? ≠ some '_' ∧
s.toList.getLast? ≠ some '_'
```
For `toNat?`, we prove the fully general
```lean
public theorem toNat?_eq_some_ofDigitChars {s : String} (h : s.isNat = true) :
s.toNat? = some (Nat.ofDigitChars 10 (s.toList.filter (· != '_')) 0)
```
as well as the useful `(Nat.repr n).toNat? = some n` (and the corollary
that `Nat.repr` is injective).
For people implementing formatting routines that involve digit
separators, we have
```lean
public theorem isNat_of_isDigit {s : String} (hne : s ≠ "")
(hdigit : ∀ c ∈ s.toList, c.isDigit) : s.isNat = true
public theorem isNat_append_underscore_append {s t : String}
(hs : s.isNat = true) (ht : t.isNat = true) :
(s ++ "_" ++ t).isNat = true
public theorem toNat?_append_underscore_append_eq_some {s t : String} {n m : Nat}
(hs : s.toNat? = some n) (ht : t.toNat? = some m) :
(s ++ "_" ++ t).toNat? =
some (10 ^ (t.toList.filter (· != '_')).length * n + m)
```
The missing bit here is `(s.leftpad k '0').toNat? = s.toNat?`, which is
missing because we don't have `String.leftpad` (yet). For any reasonable
definition of `leftpad`, this will follow from
`toNat?_eq_some_ofDigitChars` since we prove the necessary ingredients
about `ofDigitChars`.
There are some rough edges around `ofDigitChars`, and in the future it
will be nice to connect this all to mathlib's `Nat.digits` and
`Nat.ofDigits`, which are similar but different.
This PR makes `#print` show the full internal private name (including
module prefix) in the declaration signature when `pp.privateNames` is
set to true. Previously, `pp.privateNames` only affected names in the
body but the signature always stripped the private prefix.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This PR fixes a series of errors in docstrings.
This includes:
- incorrect gramar
- errant reference to "dependent" in the non-dependent `HashMap` files
- reference to expression metavariables as universe level metavariables
- outdated reference to `usizeSz` instead of `USize.size`
- syntax errors in code examples
- a broken link to a paper
---------
Co-authored-by: Derrik Petrin <derrik.petrin@pm.me>
This PR changes `lake cache get` and `lake cache put` to transfer
artifacts in parallel (using `curl --parallel`) when uploading or
eagerly downloading artifacts. Transfers are still recorded one-by-one
in the output -- no progress meter yet.
This PR removes the obsolete `Lean.Environment.replay` from
`src/Lean/Replay.lean` and replaces it with the improved version from
`src/LeanChecker/Replay.lean`, which includes fixes for duplicate
theorem handling and Quot/Eq dependency ordering. The primed names
(`Replay'`, `replay'`) are renamed back to `Replay` and `replay`.
A test for the original issue (nested inductives failing with `replay`)
is added as `tests/elab/issue12819.lean`.
Closes#12819🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This PR adds a `sym =>` tactic that enters an interactive symbolic
simulation
mode built on `grind`. Unlike `grind =>`, it does not eagerly introduce
hypotheses or apply by-contradiction, giving users explicit control over
`intro`, `apply`, and `internalize` steps.
New tactics available in `sym =>` mode:
- `intro` / `intros`: introduce binders and internalize into the E-graph
by
default. Use `intro~` or `intro (internalize := false)` to skip
internalization.
- `apply t`: apply backward rules with caching for `repeat`.
- `internalize` / `internalize_all`: internalize hypotheses into the
E-graph.
- `by_contra`: apply proof by contradiction, negating the target.
Satellite solvers (`lia`, `ring`, `linarith`) automatically introduce
remaining
binders and apply by-contradiction in `sym =>` mode, matching their
behavior in
default tactic mode. All existing `grind =>` tactics (`finish`,
`instantiate`,
`cases`, etc.) also work in `sym =>` mode. The sym-specific tactics are
guarded
and rejected in regular `grind =>` mode.
```lean
example (x : Nat) : myP x → myQ x := by
sym [myP_myQ] =>
intro h
finish
example (x y z : Nat) : x > 1 → x + y + z > 0 := by
sym =>
lia
```
This PR fixes an issue where `realizeConst` would generate auxiliary
declarations
(like `_sparseCasesOn`) using the original defining module's private
name prefix
rather than the realizing module's prefix. When two modules
independently realized
the same imported constant, they produced identically-named auxiliary
declarations,
causing "environment already contains" errors on diamond import.
The fix re-privatizes the constant name under the current module before
passing it
to `withDeclNameForAuxNaming`, ensuring each realizing module generates
distinctly
named auxiliary declarations.
Fixes#12825
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This PR fixes a build failure on macOS introduced by #12540. macOS BSD
`ar` does not support the `@file` response file syntax that #12540
enabled unconditionally. On macOS, when building core (i.e., `bootsrap
:= true`), `recBuildStatic` now uses `libtool -static -filelist`, which
handles long argument lists natively.
Includes a `stage0/src/stdlib_flags.h` trigger so CI will automatically
run `update-stage0` after merge.
🤖 Prepared with Claude Code
Implementation adjusted by @tydeu
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Mac Malone <mac@lean-fro.org>
Co-authored-by: Sebastian Ullrich <sebasti@nullri.ch>
This PR fixes a regression introduced in Lean 4.29.0-rc2 where `simp` no
longer simplifies inside type class instance arguments due to the
`backward.isDefEq.respectTransparency` change. This breaks proofs where
a term like `(a :: l).length` appears both in the main expression and
inside implicit instance arguments (e.g., determining a `BitVec` width).
**The problem:** After `simp only [List.length_cons]`, the main
expression has `l.length + 1` but instances still have `(a ::
l).length`. Since `simp` no longer simplifies inside instances, and
`isDefEq` won't unfold `List.length` at the default transparency,
subsequent lemma applications fail.
**Reproducer** (from Son Ho, reported by Sebastian Ullrich):
```lean
theorem BitVec.getElem!_eq_testBit_toNat {w : Nat} (x : BitVec w) (i : Nat) :
x[i]! = x.toNat.testBit i := by sorry
example (l : List Nat) (a : Nat) (j : Nat) :
(0#((a :: l).length))[j]! = (0#((a :: l).length)).toNat.testBit j := by
simp only [List.length_cons]
simp only [BitVec.getElem!_eq_testBit_toNat] -- works in 4.28.0-rc1, fails in 4.29.0-rc6
```
**The fix:** Mark `List.length` as `@[implicit_reducible]`, allowing
`isDefEq` to unfold it when checking implicit arguments. Several proofs
that previously needed a trailing `rfl` after `simp` now close directly,
since `simp` can see through `List.length` in more positions.
**Longer term:** The root cause is that `GetElem` carries complex proof
obligations in its type class instances, making implicit arguments
sensitive to definitional equality of collection sizes. We are
considering a redesign with a noncomputable `GetElemV` variant based on
`Nonempty` that avoids these casts entirely, but that is a larger change
planned for a future release.
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This PR adds simp lemmas equating kernel-friendly function names with
their operator notation equivalents: `Nat.land_eq`, `Nat.lor_eq`,
`Nat.xor_eq`, `Nat.shiftLeft_eq'`, `Nat.shiftRight_eq'`, and
`Bool.rec_eq`. These are useful when proofs involve reflection and need
to simplify kernel-reduced terms back to operator notation.
Closes#12716
Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
This PR changes the Lake `CacheMap` data structure to track the
platform-dependence of outputs. Platform-independent packages will no
longer include platform-dependent mappings in the output files produced
by `lake build -o`.
This PR ensures that when a function is marked `export` its borrow
annotations (if present) are always ignored.
This was the previous behavior in the C++ version of this file but
slightly modified when porting to the old IR and thus subsequently
ported to LCNF wrongly as well.
This PR moves `RequestCancellationToken` from `IO.Ref` to
`IO.CancelToken`.
They consist of the same data, but the constructor of `CancelToken` is
private. Hence there is no way to take the `Ref` in a
`RequestCancellationToken` and turn it into a `CancelToken`. This in
turn means that we can't set `Core.Context.cancelTk?` to be the one in
`RequestContext` when launching `CoreM` tasks in request handlers.
This PR fixes some process signals that were incorrectly numbered.
From what I can tell, the code used signals and signal numbers for
Alpha/SPARC, not x86/ARM. The test was also broken and always green,
hiding the mistake.
This PR changes the interaction between `@[cbv_opaque]` and
`@[cbv_eval]`
attributes in the `cbv` tactic. Previously, `@[cbv_opaque]` completely
blocked
all reduction including `@[cbv_eval]` rewrite rules. Now, `@[cbv_eval]`
rules
can fire on `@[cbv_opaque]` constants, allowing users to provide custom
rewrite
rules without exposing the full definition. Equation theorems, unfold
theorems,
and kernel reduction remain suppressed for opaque constants.
🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This PR introduces the `Headers` data type, that provides a good and
convenient abstraction for parsing, querying, and encoding HTTP/1.1
headers.
This contains the same code as #10478, divided into separate pieces to
facilitate easier review.
The pieces of this feature are:
- Core data structures: #12126
- Headers: #12127
- URI: #12128
- Body: #12144
- H1: #12146
- Server: #12151
- Client:
---------
Co-authored-by: Rob23oba <152706811+Rob23oba@users.noreply.github.com>
This PR fixes a segfault when running `idbgClientLoop`. `@[extern]`
expects that the function doesn't include erased arguments in the
signature; however, `@[export]` exports the function with all arguments,
including erased ones. This causes a function signature mismatch between
`idbgClientLoopImpl` and `idbgClientLoop`, causing segfaults. However,
instead of solving the deeper problem that `@[extern]` - `@[export]`
pairs can cause such problems, this PR removes the erased arguments from
`idbgClientLoopImpl` and replaces occurrences of `α` with `NonScalar`.
