/-! # Dot notation and CoeFun https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/issues/1910 -/ set_option pp.mvars false /-! Test that dot notation resolution can see through CoeFun instances. -/ structure Equiv (α β : Sort _) where toFun : α → β invFun : β → α infixl:25 " ≃ " => Equiv instance : CoeFun (α ≃ β) fun _ => α → β where coe := Equiv.toFun structure Foo where n : Nat def Foo.n' : Foo ≃ Nat := ⟨Foo.n, Foo.mk⟩ variable (f : Foo) /-- info: Foo.n'.toFun f : Nat -/ #guard_msgs in #check f.n' example (f : Foo) : f.n' = f.n := rfl /-! Fail dot notation if it requires using a named argument from the CoeFun instance. -/ structure F where f : Bool → Nat → Nat instance : CoeFun F (fun _ => (x : Bool) → (y : Nat) → Nat) where coe x := fun (a : Bool) (b : Nat) => x.f a b -- Recall CoeFun oddity: it uses the unfolded *value* to figure out parameter names. -- That's why this is `a` and `b` rather than `x` and `y`. /-- info: fun x => (fun a b => x.f a b) true 2 : F → Nat -/ #guard_msgs in #check fun (x : F) => x (a := true) (b := 2) def Nat.foo : F := { f := fun _ b => b } -- Ok: /-- info: fun n x => (fun a b => Nat.foo.f a b) x n : Nat → Bool → Nat -/ #guard_msgs in #check fun (n : Nat) => (Nat.foo · n) -- Intentionally fails: /-- error: Invalid field notation: `Nat.foo.f` (coerced from `Nat.foo`) has a parameter with expected type Nat but it cannot be used Note: Field notation cannot refer to parameter `b` by name because that constant was coerced to a function Hint: Consider rewriting this application without field notation (e.g., `C.f x` instead of `x.f`) --- info: fun n => sorry : (n : Nat) → ?_ n -/ #guard_msgs in #check fun (n : Nat) => n.foo /-! Make sure that dot notation does not use the wrong CoeFun instance. The following instances rely on the second one having higher priority, so we need to fail completely when the instances would depend on argument values. -/ structure Bar (b : Bool) where instance : CoeFun (Bar b) (fun _ => Bar b → Bool) where coe := fun _ _ => b instance : CoeFun (Bar true) (fun _ => (b : Bool) → Bar b) where coe := fun _ _ => {} def Bar.bar : Bar true := {} /-- info: fun f => (fun x => false) f : Bar false → Bool -/ #guard_msgs in #check fun (f : Bar false) => Bar.bar false f /-- error: Invalid field notation: Function `Bar.mk` (coerced from `Bar.bar`) does not have a usable parameter of type `Bar ...` for which to substitute `f` Note: Such a parameter must be explicit, or implicit with a unique name, to be used by field notation --- info: fun f => sorry : (f : Bar false) → ?_ f -/ #guard_msgs in #check fun (f : Bar false) => f.bar false /-- info: fun f => (fun x => false) f : Bar false → Bool -/ #guard_msgs in #check fun (f : Bar false) => Bar.bar true false f /-- error: Invalid field notation: Function `Bar.mk` (coerced from `Bar.bar`) does not have a usable parameter of type `Bar ...` for which to substitute `f` Note: Such a parameter must be explicit, or implicit with a unique name, to be used by field notation --- info: fun f => sorry : (f : Bar false) → ?_ f -/ #guard_msgs in #check fun (f : Bar false) => f.bar true false