/*
Copyright (c) 2016 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.

Author: Leonardo de Moura
*/
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>
#include <cctype>
#include "util/sstream.h"
#include "library/module.h"
#include "library/documentation.h"

namespace lean {
struct documentation_ext : public environment_extension {
    /** Doc string for the current module being processed. It does not include imported doc strings. */
    list<doc_entry>       m_module_doc;
    /** Doc strings for declarations (including imported ones). We store doc_strings for declarations in the .olean files. */
    name_map<std::string> m_doc_string_map;
};

struct documentation_ext_reg {
    unsigned m_ext_id;
    documentation_ext_reg() { m_ext_id = environment::register_extension(std::make_shared<documentation_ext>()); }
};

static documentation_ext_reg * g_ext = nullptr;
static documentation_ext const & get_extension(environment const & env) {
    return static_cast<documentation_ext const &>(env.get_extension(g_ext->m_ext_id));
}
static environment update(environment const & env, documentation_ext const & ext) {
    return env.update(g_ext->m_ext_id, std::make_shared<documentation_ext>(ext));
}

struct doc_modification : public modification {
    LEAN_MODIFICATION("doc")

    name m_decl;
    std::string m_doc;

    doc_modification() {}
    doc_modification(name const & decl, std::string const & doc) : m_decl(decl), m_doc(doc) {}

    void perform(environment & env) const override {
        auto ext = get_extension(env);
        ext.m_doc_string_map.insert(m_decl, m_doc);
        env = update(env, ext);
    }

    void serialize(serializer & s) const override {
        s << m_decl << m_doc;
    }

    static std::shared_ptr<modification const> deserialize(deserializer & d) {
        name decl; std::string doc;
        d >> decl >> doc;
        return std::make_shared<doc_modification>(decl, doc);
    }
};

static void remove_blank_lines_begin(std::string & s) {
    optional<std::string::iterator> found;
    for (auto it = s.begin(); it != s.end(); it++) {
        if (*it == '\n') {
            found = it + 1;
        } else if (!isspace(*it)) {
            break;
        }
    }
    if (found)
        s.erase(s.begin(), *found);
}

static void rtrim(std::string & s) {
    s.erase(std::find_if(s.rbegin(), s.rend(),
                         std::not1(std::ptr_fun<int, int>(std::isspace))).base(), s.end());
}

static unsigned get_indentation(std::string const & s) {
    bool r_init = false;
    unsigned r  = 0;
    bool searching = true;
    unsigned i = 0;
    for (auto it = (const unsigned char*)s.data(), e = (const unsigned char*)s.data() + s.size(); it != e; ++it) {
        if (*it == '\n') {
            i = 0;
            searching = true;
        } else if (isspace(*it) && searching) {
            i++;
        } else if (searching) {
            searching = false;
            if (r_init) {
                r = std::min(r, i);
            } else {
                r      = i;
                r_init = true;
            }
        }
    }
    return r;
}

static std::string unindent(std::string const & s) {
    unsigned i = get_indentation(s);
    if (i > 0) {
        std::string r;
        unsigned j = 0;
        for (auto it = s.begin(); it != s.end(); it++) {
            if (*it == '\n') {
                j = 0;
                r += *it;
            } else if (j < i) {
                j++;
            } else {
                r += *it;
            }
        }
        return r;
    } else {
        return s;
    }
}

static std::string add_lean_suffix_to_code_blocks(std::string const & s) {
    std::string r;
    unsigned sz = s.size();
    unsigned i = 0;
    bool in_block = false;
    while (i < sz) {
        if (!in_block && s[i] == '`' && sz >= 4 && i < sz - 3 && s[i+1] == '`' && s[i+2] == '`' && isspace(s[i+3])) {
            r += "```lean";
            r += s[i+3];
            i += 4;
            in_block = true;
        } else if (in_block && s[i] == '`' && sz >= 3 && i < sz - 2 && s[i+1] == '`' && s[i+2] == '`') {
            r += "```";
            i += 3;
            in_block = false;
        } else {
            r += s[i];
            i++;
        }
    }
    if (in_block) {
        throw exception("invalid doc string, end of code block ``` expected");
    }
    return r;
}

static std::string process_doc(std::string s) {
    remove_blank_lines_begin(s);
    rtrim(s);
    s = unindent(s);
    return add_lean_suffix_to_code_blocks(s);
}

environment add_module_doc_string(environment const & env, std::string doc) {
    doc = process_doc(doc);
    auto ext = get_extension(env);
    ext.m_module_doc = cons(doc_entry(doc), ext.m_module_doc);
    return update(env, ext);
}

environment add_doc_string(environment const & env, name const & n, std::string doc) {
    doc = process_doc(doc);
    auto ext = get_extension(env);
    if (ext.m_doc_string_map.contains(n)) {
        throw exception(sstream() << "environment already contains a doc string for '" << n << "'");
    }
    ext.m_doc_string_map.insert(n, doc);
    ext.m_module_doc = cons(doc_entry(n, doc), ext.m_module_doc);
    auto new_env = update(env, ext);
    // TODO(gabriel,leo): why does this not update the module documentation?
    return module::add(new_env, std::make_shared<doc_modification>(n, doc));
}

optional<std::string> get_doc_string(environment const & env, name const & n) {
    auto ext = get_extension(env);
    if (auto r = ext.m_doc_string_map.find(n))
        return optional<std::string>(*r);
    else
        return optional<std::string>();
}

void get_module_doc_strings(environment const & env, buffer<doc_entry> & result) {
    auto ext = get_extension(env);
    to_buffer(ext.m_module_doc, result);
    std::reverse(result.begin(), result.end());
}

void initialize_documentation() {
    g_ext     = new documentation_ext_reg();
    doc_modification::init();
}

void finalize_documentation() {
    doc_modification::finalize();
    delete g_ext;
}
}