lean4-htt/tests/elab/concatElim.lean
Garmelon 08eb78a5b2
chore: switch to new test/bench suite (#12590)
This PR sets up the new integrated test/bench suite. It then migrates
all benchmarks and some related tests to the new suite. There's also
some documentation and some linting.

For now, a lot of the old tests are left alone so this PR doesn't become
even larger than it already is. Eventually, all tests should be migrated
to the new suite though so there isn't a confusing mix of two systems.
2026-02-25 13:51:53 +00:00

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universe u
def concat {α} : List αα → List α
| [], a => [a]
| x::xs, a => x :: concat xs a
def last {α} : (xs : List α) → xs ≠ [] → α
| [], h => by contradiction
| [a], h => a
| _::a::as, h => last (a::as) (fun h => by injection h)
def dropLast {α} : List α → List α
| [] => []
| [a] => []
| a::as => a :: dropLast as
variable {α}
theorem concatEq (xs : List α) (h : xs ≠ []) : concat (dropLast xs) (last xs h) = xs := by
match xs, h with
| [], h => contradiction
| [x], h => rfl
| x₁::x₂::xs, h => simp [concat, dropLast, last, concatEq (x₂::xs)]
theorem lengthCons {α} (x : α) (xs : List α) : (x::xs).length = xs.length + 1 :=
rfl
theorem eqNilOfLengthZero {α} : (xs : List α) → xs.length = 0 → xs = []
| [], h => rfl
| x::xs, h => by rw [lengthCons] at h; contradiction
theorem dropLastLen {α} (xs : List α) : (n : Nat) → xs.length = n+1 → (dropLast xs).length = n := by
match xs with
| [] => intros; contradiction
| [a] =>
intro n h
have : 1 = n + 1 := h
have : 0 = n := by injection this
subst this
rfl
| x₁::x₂::xs =>
intro n h
cases n with
| zero =>
simp at h
| succ n =>
have : (x₁ :: x₂ :: xs).length = xs.length + 2 := by simp
have : xs.length = n := by rw [this] at h; injection h with h; injection h
simp [dropLast, dropLastLen (x₂::xs) xs.length (lengthCons ..), this]
@[inline]
def concatElim {α}
(motive : List α → Sort u)
(base : Unit → motive [])
(ind : (xs : List α) → (a : α) → motive xs → motive (concat xs a))
(xs : List α)
: motive xs :=
let rec @[specialize] aux : (n : Nat) → (xs : List α) → xs.length = n → motive xs
| 0, xs, h => by
have aux := eqNilOfLengthZero _ h
subst aux
apply base ()
| n+1, xs, h => by
have notNil : xs ≠ [] := by intro h1; subst h1; injection h
let ih := aux n (dropLast xs) (dropLastLen _ _ h)
let aux := ind (dropLast xs) (last xs notNil) ih
rw [concatEq] at aux
exact aux
aux xs.length xs rfl
-- The generated code is tail recursive
def test (xs : List Nat) : IO Unit :=
concatElim (motive := fun _ => IO Unit)
(fun _ => pure ())
(fun xs x r => do IO.println s!"step xs: {xs} x: {x}"; r)
xs
/--
info: step xs: [1, 2, 3] x: 4
step xs: [1, 2] x: 3
step xs: [1] x: 2
step xs: [] x: 1
-/
#guard_msgs in
#eval test [1, 2, 3, 4]