lean4-htt/tests/lean/run/trace.lean
Leonardo de Moura 9af0a0e18b feat: add withReader method
@Kha `withReader` is a well-behaved version of `adaptReader`. `adaptReader` is
too general, and it often produces counterintuitive elaboration
errors.

Here are two super annoying issues I hit all the time:
1- `adaptReader` + polymorphic code
```
def ex1 : ReaderT Nat IO Unit :=
adaptReader (fun x => x + 1) $
  IO.println "foo" -- 3 Errors here failed to synthesize `Monad ?m` and  `MonadIO ?m`, and don't know how to synthesize `Type → Type`
```

2- `adaptReader` and notation that requires the expected type
```
structure Context :=
(x y : Nat)

def ex2 : ReaderT Context IO Nat :=
adaptReader (fun s => { s with x := 10 }) $ -- Error at the structure instance
  ...
```
In the example above, I have to write `fun (s : Context) => ...` to
fix the problem.

The two problems above happen in the old and new frontends. However,
there is a new problem specific for the new frontend. In the new
frontend, a `do` is only elaborated when the expected type is known.
So, `adaptReader (fun ctx => ...) do ...` seldom works :(

As I said above, the issue is that `adaptReader` is too general. Its
type is
```
  {ρ ρ' : Type u_1} → {m m' : Type u_1 → Type u_2} → [MonadReaderAdapter ρ ρ' m m'] → {α : Type u_1} → (ρ' → ρ) → m α → m' α
```

`withReader` is a simpler version of `adaptReader`
```
withReader : {ρ : Type u_1} → {m : Type u_1 → Type u_2} → [MonadWithReader ρ m] → {α : Type u_1} → (ρ → ρ) → m α → m α
```
It doesn't have any of the problems above. Moreover, I managed to replace
every single instance of `adaptReader` with `withReader` at the stdlib
and tests. We don't need the `adaptReader` generality.
2020-10-13 15:00:17 -07:00

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import Lean.CoreM
new_frontend
open Lean
structure MyState :=
(traceState : TraceState := {})
(s : Nat := 0)
abbrev M := CoreM
def tst1 : M Unit :=
do trace! `module ("hello" ++ MessageData.nest 9 (Format.line ++ "world"));
trace! `module.aux "another message";
pure ()
def tst2 (b : Bool) : M Unit :=
traceCtx `module $ do
tst1;
trace! `bughunt "at test2";
when b $ throwError "error";
tst1;
pure ()
partial def ack : Nat → Nat → Nat
| 0, n => n+1
| m+1, 0 => ack m 1
| m+1, n+1 => ack m (ack (m+1) n)
def slow (b : Bool) : Nat :=
ack 4 (cond b 0 1)
def tst3 (b : Bool) : M Unit :=
do traceCtx `module $ do {
tst2 b;
tst1
};
trace! `bughunt "at end of tst3";
-- Messages are computed lazily. The following message will only be computed
-- if `trace.slow is active.
trace! `slow ("slow message: " ++ toString (slow b))
def run (x : M Unit) : M Unit :=
withReader
(fun ctx =>
-- Try commeting/uncommeting the following `setBool`s
let opts := ctx.options;
let opts := opts.setBool `trace.module true;
-- let opts := opts.setBool `trace.module.aux false;
let opts := opts.setBool `trace.bughunt true;
-- let opts := opts.setBool `trace.slow true;
{ ctx with options := opts })
(«catch» («finally» x printTraces) (fun _ => IO.println "ERROR"))
#eval run (tst3 true)
#eval run (tst3 false)