lean4-htt/tests/bench
Sebastian Graf 204555ba83
test: add Sym vcgen benchmarks get_throw_set and deep_add_sub_cancel (#12447)
This PR adds two more benchmarks for the Sym-based mvcgen prototype in
the style of `add_sub_cancel`.

The first is `deep_add_sub_cancel`, which is like `add_sub_cancel` but
with a much deeper monad stack:
```lean
abbrev M := ExceptT String <| ReaderT String <| ExceptT Nat <| StateT Nat <| ExceptT Unit <| StateM Unit
```
By specializing the specs for `get` and `set`, we get competitive
performance:
```
goal_100: 180.365086 ms, kernel: 79.634989 ms
goal_200: 313.465611 ms, kernel: 187.808631 ms
goal_300: 478.278585 ms, kernel: 270.210634 ms
goal_400: 638.884320 ms, kernel: 380.381127 ms
goal_500: 759.802772 ms, kernel: 472.662882 ms
goal_600: 933.575180 ms, kernel: 649.040746 ms
goal_700: 1174.367200 ms, kernel: 759.470010 ms
goal_800: 1298.866482 ms, kernel: 864.420171 ms
goal_900: 1475.315552 ms, kernel: 1008.662783 ms
goal_1000: 1627.957444 ms, kernel: 1078.627830 ms
```
Recall that `add_sub_cancel` had `goal_1000: 824.476962 ms, kernel:
477.069045 ms`, but that doesn't need to repeatedly unwrap 3 layers of
the monad.

The second benchmark is `get_throw_set`. Its kernel is
```lean
def step (lim : Nat) : ExceptT String (StateM Nat) Unit := do
  let s ← get
  if s > lim then
    throw "s is too large"
  set (s + 1)

def loop (n : Nat) : ExceptT String (StateM Nat) Unit := do
  match n with
  | 0 => pure ()
  | n+1 => loop n; step n

def Goal (n : Nat) : Prop := ⦃fun s => ⌜s = 0⌝⦄ loop n ⦃⇓_ s => ⌜s = n⌝⦄
```
It will generate `n+1` VCs. We get `n` VCs of the form 
```
s✝ : Nat
_ : ¬0 < s✝
...
_ : n < s✝ + 1 ...<n times>... + 1
⊢ ⌜s✝ = 0⌝ ⊢ₛ ⌜False⌝ (s✝ + ...<n times>...)
```
and one VC of the form
```
⌜s✝ = 0⌝ ⊢ₛ ⌜s✝ + 1 + <n times> ... + 1 = n⌝
```
which can be discharged by `grind`, but presently are discharged with
`sorry`.
Statistics:
```
goal_100: 209.435869 ms, kernel: 128.768919 ms
goal_200: 386.639441 ms, kernel: 482.244717 ms
goal_300: 559.795137 ms, kernel: 1251.777405 ms
goal_400: 753.243978 ms, kernel: 3020.878177 ms
goal_500: 1014.939522 ms, kernel: 5182.120327 ms
goal_600: 1229.173622 ms, kernel: 9296.551442 ms
goal_700: 1410.024180 ms, kernel: 16655.954682 ms
goal_800: 1684.059305 ms, kernel: 32065.951705 ms
goal_900: 1905.602401 ms, kernel: 55299.942894 ms
goal_1000: 2172.823244 ms, kernel: 84082.492485 ms
```

Need to look at kernel times here, but tactic time looks about alright.

Using `grind` to discharge just `n=100` goals took 8s.
2026-02-11 19:54:23 +00:00
..
cbv refactor: main loop of the cbv tactic (#12417) 2026-02-11 11:47:18 +00:00
inundation refactor: migrate to new ranges (#8841) 2025-07-07 12:41:53 +00:00
mergeSort chore: deprecate List.iota (#6708) 2025-01-21 02:32:35 +00:00
mvcgen test: add Sym vcgen benchmarks get_throw_set and deep_add_sub_cancel (#12447) 2026-02-11 19:54:23 +00:00
qsort feat: remove runtime bounds checks and partial from qsort (#6241) 2024-12-01 06:26:00 +00:00
sym feat: improves simpArrowTelescope simproc (#12153) 2026-01-25 22:29:38 +00:00
.gitignore chore: add .dSYM files (Mac debug symbols) to tests .gitignore files (#8771) 2025-06-13 15:27:46 +00:00
accumulate_profile.py chore: add lakeprof benchmarks (#9709) 2025-08-06 11:25:45 +00:00
arith_eval.ml
big_beq.lean perf: mkNoConfusionCtors: cheaper inferType (#10455) 2025-09-19 10:51:17 +00:00
big_beq_rec.lean chore: benchmark for deriving BEq on large inductive (#10028) 2025-08-21 15:50:12 +00:00
big_deceq.lean chore: benchmarks for deriving DecidableEq on large inductives (#10149) 2025-08-27 12:05:04 +00:00
big_deceq_rec.lean chore: benchmarks for deriving DecidableEq on large inductives (#10149) 2025-08-27 12:05:04 +00:00
big_do.lean test: add a benchmark that is slow to elaborate (#5656) 2024-10-23 08:20:15 +00:00
big_match.lean chore: large match statement benchmark (#9665) 2025-08-01 15:25:07 +00:00
big_match_nat.lean test: add big match on nat lit benchmarks (#11502) 2025-12-04 08:21:56 +00:00
big_match_nat_split.lean test: add big match on nat lit benchmarks (#11502) 2025-12-04 08:21:56 +00:00
big_match_partial.lean test: benchmark for large partial match (#11199) 2025-11-16 11:20:31 +00:00
big_omega.lean test: big_omega benchmark (#5817) 2024-10-24 07:26:29 +00:00
big_struct.lean perf: add introSubstEq shortcut (#12190) 2026-01-28 12:33:14 +00:00
big_struct_dep.lean test: add a big dependent struct test (#12061) 2026-01-20 12:00:25 +00:00
big_struct_dep1.lean test: add big_struct_dep1 benchmark (#12191) 2026-01-27 14:36:09 +00:00
binarytrees.ghc-6.hs
binarytrees.lean test: clean up binarytrees.lean 2023-01-19 14:44:20 +01:00
binarytrees.lean.args
binarytrees.lean.expected.out
binarytrees.ocaml-2.ml
binarytrees.st.hs test: add binarytrees.st benchmark 2023-01-19 14:44:20 +01:00
binarytrees.st.lean refactor: migrate to new ranges (#8841) 2025-07-07 12:41:53 +00:00
binarytrees.st.mlton-2.sml test: add binarytrees.st benchmark 2023-01-19 14:44:20 +01:00
binarytrees.st.sml test: add binarytrees.st benchmark 2023-01-19 14:44:20 +01:00
binarytrees.st.swift test: add binarytrees.st benchmark 2023-01-19 14:44:20 +01:00
binarytrees.swift
binarytrees5.ml test: add binarytrees.st benchmark 2023-01-19 14:44:20 +01:00
binarytrees5_multicore.ml chore: more benchmarking setup 2023-01-17 13:28:05 +01:00
bv_decide_inequality.lean fix: bv_decide benchmarks (#6017) 2024-11-09 11:18:33 +00:00
bv_decide_large_aig.lean perf: add a large AIG benchmark for bv_decide (#7721) 2025-03-29 16:04:25 +00:00
bv_decide_mod.lean fix: bv_decide benchmarks (#6017) 2024-11-09 11:18:33 +00:00
bv_decide_mul.lean feat: add bv_decide benchmarks (#5203) 2024-08-29 12:45:58 +00:00
bv_decide_realworld.lean chore: notation ^^ for Bool.xor (#5332) 2024-09-18 08:59:11 +00:00
bv_decide_rewriter.lean perf: bv_decide rewriting benchmark (#9231) 2025-07-07 10:24:08 +00:00
channel.lean refactor: migrate to new ranges (#8841) 2025-07-07 12:41:53 +00:00
charactersIn.lean chore: benchmark for charactersIn (#11643) 2025-12-12 22:23:51 +00:00
compile.sh feat: LLVM backend (#1837) 2022-12-30 12:45:30 +01:00
const_fold.hs
const_fold.lean
const_fold.lean.args
const_fold.lean.expected.out
const_fold.ml
const_fold.sml
const_fold.swift
cross.yaml chore: fix more typos in comments 2023-10-08 14:37:34 -07:00
dag_hassorry_issue.lean chore: re-enable tests (#10923) 2025-10-23 08:38:57 +00:00
dag_hassorry_issue.lean.args chore: reduce stack space usage at instantiate_mvars_fn (#4931) 2024-08-06 17:38:59 +00:00
dag_hassorry_issue.lean.expected.out chore: re-enable tests (#10923) 2025-10-23 08:38:57 +00:00
delayed_assign.lean test: delayed assignment performance issue (#12201) 2026-01-28 02:08:39 +00:00
deriv.hs
deriv.lean
deriv.lean.args
deriv.lean.expected.out
deriv.ml
deriv.sml
deriv.swift
ex-50-50-1.leq test: new linear solver benchmark by Marc 2021-12-02 17:03:35 +01:00
flake.lock chore: update cross-bench setup 2024-04-15 10:59:07 +02:00
flake.nix chore: robustify Nix shell (#8141) 2025-04-28 15:08:32 +00:00
full-stdlib.exec.yaml
ghc-gc.py
hashmap.lean refactor: remove last appearances of allowNontermination (#12211) 2026-01-29 07:22:19 +00:00
identifier_completion.lean perf: do not export opaque bodies (#10119) 2025-08-27 20:59:59 +00:00
identifier_completion_didOpen.log perf: do not export opaque bodies (#10119) 2025-08-27 20:59:59 +00:00
identifier_completion_initialization.log test: identifier completion benchmark (#6796) 2025-01-27 19:31:32 +00:00
identifier_completion_runner.lean test: improve language server test coverage (#10574) 2025-09-30 11:15:03 +00:00
ilean_roundtrip.lean feat: reduce server memory consumption (#11162) 2025-12-01 10:53:23 +00:00
iterators.lean refactor: move Iter and others from Std.Iterators to Std (#11446) 2025-12-15 08:24:12 +00:00
lean-gc.py
liasolver.lean feat: verify all and any for hash maps (#10765) 2025-11-15 16:59:37 +00:00
liasolver.lean.args test: new linear solver benchmark by Marc 2021-12-02 17:03:35 +01:00
liasolver.lean.expected.out chore: re-enable tests (#10923) 2025-10-23 08:38:57 +00:00
Makefile chore: update cross-bench setup 2024-04-15 10:59:07 +02:00
mlkit-gc.py
mut_rec_wf.lean chore: add #9598 as benchmark (#9642) 2025-07-31 15:32:54 +00:00
nat_repr.lean refactor: migrate to new ranges (#8841) 2025-07-07 12:41:53 +00:00
nat_repr.lean.args chore: Nat.repr microbenchmark (#3888) 2024-04-17 18:10:32 +00:00
nat_repr.lean.expected.out chore: Nat.repr microbenchmark (#3888) 2024-04-17 18:10:32 +00:00
ocaml-gc.py chore: more benchmarking setup 2023-01-17 13:28:05 +01:00
omega_stress.lean perf: optimize sorry detection in unused variables linter (#7129) 2025-02-22 16:43:39 +00:00
parser.lean refactor: migrate to new ranges (#8841) 2025-07-07 12:41:53 +00:00
perf.py chore: update benchmark suite 2022-05-25 18:26:36 +02:00
phashmap.lean refactor: remove last appearances of allowNontermination (#12211) 2026-01-29 07:22:19 +00:00
qsort.hs chore: update benchmark suite 2022-05-25 18:26:36 +02:00
qsort.lean chore: remove >6 month old deprecations (#10446) 2025-09-22 12:47:11 +00:00
qsort.lean.args
qsort.lean.expected.out
qsort.ml test: more fair qsort.ml benchmark 2022-10-12 20:22:55 +02:00
qsort.sml
qsort.swift test: more fair qsort.ml benchmark 2022-10-12 20:22:55 +02:00
rbmap.hs chore: make rbmap.hs more similar to other implementations 2022-09-24 14:16:48 +02:00
rbmap.lean chore: modernize rbmap benchmarks a bit 2022-09-24 14:16:48 +02:00
rbmap.lean.args
rbmap.lean.expected.out
rbmap.ml
rbmap.sml
rbmap.swift
rbmap2.lean
rbmap3.lean
rbmap500k.lean
rbmap_checkpoint.hs chore: make rbmap.hs more similar to other implementations 2022-09-24 14:16:48 +02:00
rbmap_checkpoint.lean chore: modernize rbmap benchmarks a bit 2022-09-24 14:16:48 +02:00
rbmap_checkpoint.lean.args
rbmap_checkpoint.lean.expected.out
rbmap_checkpoint.ml
rbmap_checkpoint.sml
rbmap_checkpoint.swift
rbmap_checkpoint2.lean
rbmap_checkpoint2.sml
rbmap_checkpoint_cpp_lean3.cpp
rbmap_checkpoint_cpp_std.cpp
rbmap_cpp_lean3.cpp
rbmap_cpp_std.cpp
rbmap_fbip.lean feat: add rbmap_fbip benchmark 2022-10-06 17:26:43 -07:00
rbmap_library.lean chore: more RBMap cleanup 2022-10-06 17:26:43 -07:00
README.md chore: update cross-bench setup 2024-04-15 10:59:07 +02:00
reduceMatch.lean perf: sparse case splitting in match compilation (#10823) 2025-11-06 13:46:35 +00:00
report.py chore: safer bench script 2023-07-19 08:31:39 +02:00
riscv-ast.lean chore: update bench/riskv-ast.lean (#10505) 2025-09-24 11:46:26 +00:00
run.sh
server_startup.lean feat: reduce server memory consumption (#11162) 2025-12-01 10:53:23 +00:00
server_startup.log test: add language server startup benchmark (#3558) 2024-03-04 09:01:51 +00:00
sigmaIterator.lean fix: sigmaIterator benchmark (#12364) 2026-02-06 19:45:42 +00:00
simp_arith1.lean chore: minimize benchmark imports so we don't spend a majority in importing (#9513) 2025-07-24 12:14:12 +00:00
simp_bubblesort_256.lean doc: correct typos in documentation and comments (#11465) 2025-12-02 06:38:05 +00:00
simp_congr.lean perf: add benchmark for congruence reasoning in simp (#9511) 2025-07-24 10:47:37 +00:00
simp_local.lean refactor: module-ize Lean (#9330) 2025-07-25 12:02:51 +00:00
simp_subexpr.lean perf: simp subexpr benchmark (#9404) 2025-07-17 11:53:48 +00:00
speedcenter.exec.velcom.yaml test: add tests and benchmarks for cbv tactic (#12345) 2026-02-06 11:41:03 +00:00
speedcenter.yaml chore: try refining some benchmark settings (#8377) 2025-05-16 11:24:11 +00:00
states35.lean chore: move states35 to bench directory 2022-04-09 15:46:28 -07:00
test_single.sh feat: LLVM backend (#1837) 2022-12-30 12:45:30 +01:00
treemap.lean refactor: remove last appearances of allowNontermination (#12211) 2026-01-29 07:22:19 +00:00
unionfind.lean feat: change Array.get to take a Nat and a proof (#6032) 2024-11-12 03:30:46 +00:00
unionfind.lean.args
unionfind.lean.expected.out
unionfind_clean.lean
watchdogRss.lean feat: reduce server memory consumption (#11162) 2025-12-01 10:53:23 +00:00
workspaceSymbols.lean chore: make workspaceSymbols benchmark independent of sorry search (#11642) 2025-12-12 20:10:27 +00:00
workspaceSymbolsNewRanges.lean chore: make workspaceSymbol benchmarks modules (#11094) 2025-11-05 18:40:39 +00:00

Lean Benchmark Suites

This folder contains multiple small Lean programs for benchmarking used by two separate benchmark suites based on the temci benchmarking tool:

  • The light-weight "Speedcenter" suite benchmarks the current build of Lean. It can be used for quick comparisons on the cmdline and powers the Lean Speedcenter website.
  • The heavy-weight "Cross" suite benchmarks multiple Lean configurations and other functional compilers against each other and generates CSV and HTML reports from that. It was created for the paper "Counting Immutable Beans - Reference Counting Optimized for Purely Functional Programming" (IFL19).

Speedcenter Suite

Requirements:

  • A local Lean build in ../../build/release. Build at least the bin target.
  • temci. Using Nix, open a nix-shell in the project root directory to add a compatible version to your PATH. Alternatively, try pip3 install git+https://github.com/parttimenerd/temci.git.

To execute the suite and save the results in base.yaml, run (in this folder)

temci exec --config speedcenter.yaml --out base.yaml

Other interesting exec flags:

  • use --runs N to modify the default number of 10 runs per benchmark
  • use --included_blocks fast to excluded slow benchmarks like the stdlib benchmark. You can replace fast with any benchmark name or label in speedcenter.exec.yaml.

If you have multiple saved result files, you can compare them with

temci report --config speedcenter.yaml report1.yaml report2.yaml ...

Cross Suite

We recommend using Nix for building/obtaining all Lean variants and used compilers in a reproducible way. After installing Nix, running the benchmarks is as easy as

nix develop
make

This will record 50 runs for each benchmark configuration (this can be changed with runs in cross.yaml), generate results in report_lean.csv and report_cross.csv, and print them to stdout in a tabulated format. It will also generate HTML reports in report/ comparing the time-based benchmarks.

In order to reduce noise in the benchmarking data, you may instead want to try calling make inside a temci shell:

temci short shell --sudo --preset usable --cpuset_active make

Using root powers, this will temporarily configure your machine similarly to the LLVM benchmarking recommendations and move all your other processes to a single CPU core.