160 lines
4.3 KiB
Text
160 lines
4.3 KiB
Text
/-
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Copyright (c) 2016 Jeremy Avigad. All rights reserved.
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Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
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Authors: Jeremy Avigad, Leonardo de Moura
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The integers, with addition, multiplication, and subtraction.
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-/
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prelude
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import init.data.nat.basic init.data.list init.coe init.data.repr init.data.tostring
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open Nat
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/- the Type, coercions, and notation -/
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inductive Int : Type
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| ofNat : Nat → Int
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| negSuccOfNat : Nat → Int
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attribute [extern cpp "lean::nat2int"] Int.ofNat
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attribute [extern cpp "lean::int_neg_succ_of_nat"] Int.negSuccOfNat
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notation `ℤ` := Int
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instance : HasCoe Nat Int := ⟨Int.ofNat⟩
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notation `-[1+ ` n `]` := Int.negSuccOfNat n
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namespace Int
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protected def zero : Int := ofNat 0
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protected def one : Int := ofNat 1
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instance : HasZero Int := ⟨Int.zero⟩
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instance : HasOne Int := ⟨Int.one⟩
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private def nonneg : Int → Prop
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| (ofNat _) := True
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| -[1+ _] := False
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def negOfNat : Nat → Int
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| 0 := 0
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| (succ m) := -[1+ m]
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@[extern cpp "lean::int_neg"]
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protected def neg (n : @& Int) : Int :=
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match n with
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| (ofNat n) := negOfNat n
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| -[1+ n] := succ n
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def subNatNat (m n : Nat) : Int :=
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match (n - m : Nat) with
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| 0 := ofNat (m - n) -- m ≥ n
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| (succ k) := -[1+ k] -- m < n, and n - m = succ k
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@[extern cpp "lean::int_add"]
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protected def add (m n : @& Int) : Int :=
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match m, n with
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| (ofNat m), (ofNat n) := ofNat (m + n)
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| (ofNat m), -[1+ n] := subNatNat m (succ n)
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| -[1+ m], (ofNat n) := subNatNat n (succ m)
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| -[1+ m], -[1+ n] := -[1+ succ (m + n)]
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@[extern cpp "lean::int_mul"]
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protected def mul (m n : @& Int) : Int :=
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match m, n with
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| (ofNat m), (ofNat n) := ofNat (m * n)
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| (ofNat m), -[1+ n] := negOfNat (m * succ n)
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| -[1+ m], (ofNat n) := negOfNat (succ m * n)
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| -[1+ m], -[1+ n] := ofNat (succ m * succ n)
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instance : HasNeg Int := ⟨Int.neg⟩
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instance : HasAdd Int := ⟨Int.add⟩
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instance : HasMul Int := ⟨Int.mul⟩
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@[extern cpp "lean::int_sub"]
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protected def sub (m n : @& Int) : Int :=
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m + -n
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instance : HasSub Int := ⟨Int.sub⟩
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protected def le (a b : Int) : Prop := nonneg (b - a)
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instance : HasLe Int := ⟨Int.le⟩
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protected def lt (a b : Int) : Prop := (a + 1) ≤ b
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instance : HasLt Int := ⟨Int.lt⟩
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@[extern cpp "lean::int_dec_eq"]
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protected def decEq (a b : @& Int) : Decidable (a = b) :=
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match a, b with
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| (ofNat a), (ofNat b) :=
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if h : a = b then isTrue (h ▸ rfl)
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else isFalse (λ h', Int.noConfusion h' (λ h', absurd h' h))
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| (negSuccOfNat a), (negSuccOfNat b) :=
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if h : a = b then isTrue (h ▸ rfl)
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else isFalse (λ h', Int.noConfusion h' (λ h', absurd h' h))
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| (ofNat a), (Int.negSuccOfNat b) := isFalse (λ h, Int.noConfusion h)
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| (negSuccOfNat a), (ofNat b) := isFalse (λ h, Int.noConfusion h)
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instance Int.DecidableEq : DecidableEq Int :=
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{decEq := Int.decEq}
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@[extern cpp "lean::int_dec_nonneg"]
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private def decNonneg (m : @& Int) : Decidable (nonneg m) :=
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match m with
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| (ofNat m) := show Decidable True, from inferInstance
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| -[1+ m] := show Decidable False, from inferInstance
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@[extern cpp "lean::int_dec_le"]
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instance decLe (a b : @& Int) : Decidable (a ≤ b) :=
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decNonneg _
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@[extern cpp "lean::int_dec_lt"]
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instance decLt (a b : @& Int) : Decidable (a < b) :=
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decNonneg _
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@[extern cpp "lean::nat_abs"]
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def natAbs (m : @& Int) : Nat :=
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match m with
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| (ofNat m) := m
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| (negSuccOfNat m) := Nat.succ m
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protected def repr : Int → String
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| (ofNat n) := Nat.repr n
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| (negSuccOfNat n) := "-" ++ Nat.repr (succ n)
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instance : HasRepr Int :=
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⟨Int.repr⟩
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instance : HasToString Int :=
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⟨Int.repr⟩
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def sign : Int → Int
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| (n+1:Nat) := 1
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| 0 := 0
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| -[1+ n] := -1
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@[extern cpp "lean::int_div"]
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def div : (@& Int) → (@& Int) → Int
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| (ofNat m) (ofNat n) := ofNat (m / n)
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| (ofNat m) -[1+ n] := -ofNat (m / succ n)
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| -[1+ m] (ofNat n) := -ofNat (succ m / n)
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| -[1+ m] -[1+ n] := ofNat (succ m / succ n)
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@[extern cpp "lean::int_mod"]
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def mod : (@& Int) → (@& Int) → Int
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| (ofNat m) (ofNat n) := ofNat (m % n)
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| (ofNat m) -[1+ n] := ofNat (m % succ n)
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| -[1+ m] (ofNat n) := -ofNat (succ m % n)
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| -[1+ m] -[1+ n] := -ofNat (succ m % succ n)
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instance : HasDiv Int := ⟨Int.div⟩
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instance : HasMod Int := ⟨Int.mod⟩
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def toNat : Int → Nat
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| (n : Nat) := n
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| -[1+ n] := 0
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def natMod (m n : Int) : Nat := (m % n).toNat
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end Int
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