lean4-htt/tests/lean/1870.lean.expected.out
Kyle Miller 1437033e69
fix: prevent addPPExplicitToExposeDiff from assigning metavariables (#5276)
Type mismatch errors have a nice feature where expressions are annotated
with `pp.explicit` to expose differences via `isDefEq` checking.
However, this procedure has side effects since `isDefEq` may assign
metavariables. This PR wraps the procedure with `withoutModifyingState`
to prevent assignments from escaping.

Assignments can lead to confusing behavior. For example, in the
following a higher-order unification fails, but the difference-finding
procedure unifies metavariables in a naive way, producing a baffling
error message:
```lean
theorem test {f g : Nat → Nat} (n : Nat) (hfg : ∀a, f (g a) = a) :
    f (g n) = n := hfg n

example {g2 : ℕ → ℕ} (n2 : ℕ) : (λx => x * 2) (g2 n2) = n2 := by
  with_reducible refine test n2 ?_
  /-
  type mismatch
    test n2 ?m.648
  has type
    (fun x ↦ x * 2) (g2 n2) = n2 : Prop
  but is expected to have type
    (fun x ↦ x * 2) (g2 n2) = n2 : Prop
  -/
```
With the change, it now says `has type ?m.153 (?m.154 n2) = n2`.

Note: this uses `withoutModifyingState` instead of `withNewMCtxDepth`
because we want to know something about where `isDefEq` failed — we are
trying to simulate a very basic version of `isDefEq` for function
applications, and we want the state at the point of failure to know
which argument is "at fault".
2024-10-28 22:51:41 +00:00

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Text

1870.lean:12:2-12:35: error: type mismatch
congrArg ?_ (congrArg ?_ ?_)
has type
?_ (?_ ?_) = ?_ (?_ ?_) : Prop
but is expected to have type
OfNat.ofNat 0 = OfNat.ofNat 1 : Prop
1870.lean:16:2-16:16: error: tactic 'apply' failed, failed to unify
?f ?a₁ = ?f ?a₂
with
OfNat.ofNat 0 = OfNat.ofNat 1
⊢ OfNat.ofNat 0 = OfNat.ofNat 1
1870.lean:21:2-21:16: error: tactic 'apply' failed, failed to unify
?f ?a₁ = ?f ?a₂
with
OfNat.ofNat 0 = OfNat.ofNat 1
⊢ OfNat.ofNat 0 = OfNat.ofNat 1