lean4-htt/tests/lean/run/5667.lean
Joachim Breitner 8655f7706f
refactor: structural recursion: prove .eq_def directly (#10606)
This PR changes how Lean proves the equational theorems for structural
recursion. The core idea is to let-bind the `f` argument to `brecOn` and
rewriting `.brecOn` with an unfolding theorem. This means no extra case
split for the `.rec` in `.brecOn` is needed, and `simp` doesn't change
the `f` argument which can break the definitional equality with the
defined function. With this, we can prove the unfolding theorem first,
and derive the equational theorems from that, like for all other ways of
defining recursive functions.

Backs out the changes from #10415, the old strategy works well with the
new goals.

Fixes #5667
Fixes #10431
Fixes #10195
Fixes #2962
2025-10-07 12:53:09 +00:00

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3.3 KiB
Text

inductive Expr where
| const (i : BitVec 32)
| op (op : Unit) (e1 : Expr)
def optimize : Expr → Expr
| .const i => .const i
| .op bop e1 =>
match bop, optimize e1 with
| _, .const _ => .op bop (.const 0)
| _, _ => .const 0
/--
info: optimize.eq_def (x✝ : Expr) :
optimize x✝ =
match x✝ with
| Expr.const i => Expr.const i
| Expr.op bop e1 =>
match bop, optimize e1 with
| x, Expr.const i => Expr.op bop (Expr.const 0)
| x, x_1 => Expr.const 0
-/
#guard_msgs in
#check optimize.eq_def
/--
info: equations:
@[defeq] theorem optimize.eq_1 : ∀ (i : BitVec 32), optimize (Expr.const i) = Expr.const i
theorem optimize.eq_2 : ∀ (e1 : Expr) (bop : Unit) (i : BitVec 32),
optimize e1 = Expr.const i → optimize (Expr.op bop e1) = Expr.op bop (Expr.const 0)
theorem optimize.eq_3 : ∀ (e1 : Expr) (bop : Unit),
(∀ (i : BitVec 32), optimize e1 = Expr.const i → False) → optimize (Expr.op bop e1) = Expr.const 0
-/
#guard_msgs in
#print equations optimize
-- works:
def optimize2 : Expr → Expr
| .const i => .const i
| .op bop e1 =>
match optimize2 e1 with
| .const _ => .op bop (.const 0)
| _ => .const 0
/--
info: equations:
@[defeq] theorem optimize2.eq_1 : ∀ (i : BitVec 32), optimize2 (Expr.const i) = Expr.const i
@[defeq] theorem optimize2.eq_2 : ∀ (bop : Unit) (e1 : Expr),
optimize2 (Expr.op bop e1) =
match optimize2 e1 with
| Expr.const i => Expr.op bop (Expr.const 0)
| x => Expr.const 0
-/
#guard_msgs in
#print equations optimize2
-- also works:
def optimize3 : Expr → Expr
| .const i => .const i
| .op bop e1 =>
match bop, e1 with
| _, .const _ => .op bop (optimize3 e1)
| _, _ => .const 0
/--
info: equations:
@[defeq] theorem optimize3.eq_1 : ∀ (i : BitVec 32), optimize3 (Expr.const i) = Expr.const i
@[defeq] theorem optimize3.eq_2 : ∀ (bop : Unit) (i : BitVec 32),
optimize3 (Expr.op bop (Expr.const i)) = Expr.op bop (optimize3 (Expr.const i))
theorem optimize3.eq_3 : ∀ (bop : Unit) (e1 : Expr),
(∀ (i : BitVec 32), e1 = Expr.const i → False) → optimize3 (Expr.op bop e1) = Expr.const 0
-/
#guard_msgs in
#print equations optimize3
-- Mutual
namespace Mutual
mutual
inductive Expr where
| const (i : BitVec 32)
| op (op : Unit) (e1 : Expr')
inductive Expr' where
| const (i : BitVec 32)
| op (op : Unit) (e1 : Expr)
end
mutual
def optimize : Expr → Expr
| .const i => .const i
| .op bop e1 =>
match bop, optimize' e1 with
| _, .const _ => .op bop (.const 0)
| _, _ => .const 0
def optimize' : Expr' → Expr'
| .const i => .const i
| .op bop e1 =>
match bop, optimize e1 with
| _, .const _ => .op bop (.const 0)
| _, _ => .const 0
end
/--
info: Mutual.optimize.eq_def (x✝ : Expr) :
optimize x✝ =
match x✝ with
| Expr.const i => Expr.const i
| Expr.op bop e1 =>
match bop, optimize' e1 with
| x, Expr'.const i => Expr.op bop (Expr'.const 0)
| x, x_1 => Expr.const 0
-/
#guard_msgs in
#check optimize.eq_def
/--
info: Mutual.optimize'.eq_def (x✝ : Expr') :
optimize' x✝ =
match x✝ with
| Expr'.const i => Expr'.const i
| Expr'.op bop e1 =>
match bop, optimize e1 with
| x, Expr.const i => Expr'.op bop (Expr.const 0)
| x, x_1 => Expr'.const 0
-/
#guard_msgs in
#check optimize'.eq_def
end Mutual