lean4-htt/tests/lean/run/issue10424.lean
Joachim Breitner 8655f7706f
refactor: structural recursion: prove .eq_def directly (#10606)
This PR changes how Lean proves the equational theorems for structural
recursion. The core idea is to let-bind the `f` argument to `brecOn` and
rewriting `.brecOn` with an unfolding theorem. This means no extra case
split for the `.rec` in `.brecOn` is needed, and `simp` doesn't change
the `f` argument which can break the definitional equality with the
defined function. With this, we can prove the unfolding theorem first,
and derive the equational theorems from that, like for all other ways of
defining recursive functions.

Backs out the changes from #10415, the old strategy works well with the
new goals.

Fixes #5667
Fixes #10431
Fixes #10195
Fixes #2962
2025-10-07 12:53:09 +00:00

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2.3 KiB
Text

set_option warn.sorry false
set_option pp.proofs true
-- set_option trace.split.failure true
-- set_option trace.split.debug true
/--
error: Tactic `split` failed: Could not split an `if` or `match` expression in the goal
Hint: Use `set_option trace.split.failure true` to display additional diagnostic information
n : Nat
⊢ Fin.last n =
match id n with
| 0 => Fin.last 0
| n.succ => Fin.last (n + 1)
-/
#guard_msgs(pass trace, all) in
example (n : Nat) : Fin.last n = match (motive := ∀ n, Fin (n+1)) id n with
| 0 => Fin.last 0
| n + 1 => Fin.last (n + 1) := by
split <;> rfl
-- This is the type-incorrect target after generalization
/--
error: Type mismatch
match n with
| 0 => Fin.last 0
| n.succ => Fin.last (n + 1)
has type
Fin (n + 1)
but is expected to have type
Fin (n0 + 1)
---
error: (kernel) declaration has metavariables '_example'
-/
#guard_msgs in
example (n0 n : Nat) (h : id n0 = n) :
Fin.last n0 =
match (generalizing := false) (motive := ∀ n, Fin (n + 1)) n with
| 0 => Fin.last 0
| .succ n => Fin.last (n + 1) := sorry
-- Maybe split could use `ndrec` to cast the result type?
-- But not sure if the result is useful
example (n0 n : Nat) (h : id n0 = n) :
Fin.last n0 =
h.symm.ndrec (motive := fun n => Fin (n + 1))
(match (generalizing := false) (motive := ∀ n, Fin (n + 1)) n with
| 0 => Fin.last 0
| .succ n => Fin.last (n + 1)) := by
split
· sorry
· sorry
-- Variant with proof-valued discriminant. This works (and always has):
example (n : Nat) (h : n > 0): Fin.last n = match (motive := ∀ n _, Fin (n+1)) n, h with
| 0, h => by contradiction
| n + 1, _ => Fin.last (n + 1) := by
split
· contradiction
· rfl
-- This failed, non-FVar discr.
-- Succeeds now
#guard_msgs(pass trace, all) in
example (n : Nat) (hpos : n > 0): Fin.last n = match (motive := ∀ n _, Fin (n+1)) n, id hpos with
| 0, hpos0 => by contradiction
| n + 1, _ => Fin.last (n + 1) := by
split
· contradiction
· rfl
-- It essentially manually abstracted the discr
example (n : Nat) (h : n > 0): Fin.last n = match (motive := ∀ n _, Fin (n+1)) n, id h with
| 0, h => by contradiction
| n + 1, _ => Fin.last (n + 1) := by
generalize (id h) = h'
split
· contradiction
· rfl