Lean 4 fork for HoTT-compatible kernel extensions (Path types, transport, HITs). Maintained against upstream leanprover/lean4.
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Kenny Lau 751947482f
fix: use let rec for Fin.reverseInduction (#9142)
This PR changes `Fin.reverseInduction` from using well-founded recursion
to using `let rec`, which makes it have better definitional equality.
Co-authored by @digama0. See the test below:

```lean
namespace Fin

/-- The new one. -/
@[elab_as_elim] def reverseInduction' {motive : Fin (n + 1) → Sort _} (last : motive (Fin.last n))
    (cast : ∀ i : Fin n, motive i.succ → motive (castSucc i)) (i : Fin (n + 1)) : motive i :=
  let rec go (j : Nat) (h) (h2 : i ≤ j) (x : motive ⟨j, h⟩) : motive i :=
    if hi : i.1 = j then (show i = ⟨j, h⟩ by simp [← hi]) ▸ x
    else match j with
      | 0 => by omega
      | j+1 => go j (by omega) (by omega) (cast ⟨j, by omega⟩ x)
  go _ _ (by omega) last

/-- Same code but using reverseInduction'. -/
@[elab_as_elim] def lastCases' {n : Nat} {motive : Fin (n + 1) → Sort _} (last : motive (Fin.last n))
    (cast : ∀ i : Fin n, motive (castSucc i)) (i : Fin (n + 1)) : motive i :=
  reverseInduction' last (fun i _ => cast i) i

end Fin

theorem foo : (Fin.lastCases (-4) (fun i ↦ (i : Int) * 2 + 1) (2 : Fin 3) : Int) = -4 := rfl
#eval (Fin.lastCases (-4) (fun i ↦ (i : Int) * 2 + 1) (2 : Fin 3) : Int)
theorem foo' : (Fin.lastCases' (-4) (fun i ↦ (i : Int) * 2 + 1) (2 : Fin 3) : Int) = -4 := rfl
#eval (Fin.lastCases' (-4) (fun i ↦ (i : Int) * 2 + 1) (2 : Fin 3) : Int)

theorem bar : (Fin.reverseInduction (n := 2) (motive := fun _ ↦ Int)
    (-4) (fun i _ ↦ (i : Int) * 2 + 1) (2 : Fin 3) : Int) = -4 := rfl
#eval (Fin.reverseInduction (n := 2) (motive := fun _ ↦ Int)
    (-4) (fun i _ ↦ (i : Int) * 2 + 1) (2 : Fin 3) : Int)
theorem bar' : (Fin.reverseInduction' (n := 2) (motive := fun _ ↦ Int)
    (-4) (fun i _ ↦ (i : Int) * 2 + 1) (2 : Fin 3) : Int) = -4 := rfl
#eval (Fin.reverseInduction' (n := 2) (motive := fun _ ↦ Int)
    (-4) (fun i _ ↦ (i : Int) * 2 + 1) (2 : Fin 3) : Int)
```
[Link to Lean 4
Web](https://live.lean-lang.org/#project=lean-nightly&codez=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)

Notice how `rfl` fails for the 1st and 5th tests that use the original
`Fin.reverseInduction`, but the 3rd and 7th tests that use the new code
in this PR succeed.

Closes #9141.

---------

Co-authored-by: Markus Himmel <markus@lean-fro.org>
2025-07-22 08:34:14 +00:00
.github chore: benchmark using USE_LAKE (#9361) 2025-07-17 18:44:29 +00:00
doc chore: Grove: bump version (#9419) 2025-07-17 15:02:17 +00:00
images
nix chore: fix Nix build 2025-04-21 18:40:11 +02:00
releases_drafts chore: updates to release_checklist.md (#7817) 2025-04-04 03:45:36 +00:00
script chore: benchmark using USE_LAKE (#9361) 2025-07-17 18:44:29 +00:00
src fix: use let rec for Fin.reverseInduction (#9142) 2025-07-22 08:34:14 +00:00
stage0 chore: update stage0 2025-07-21 16:24:20 +00:00
tests fix: behavior of String.next (#9449) 2025-07-22 06:48:33 +00:00
.gitattributes chore: Do not hide stage0/src/stdlib_flags.h from diffs 2023-09-13 19:29:25 +02:00
.gitignore feat: further release automation (#9092) 2025-06-30 05:44:10 +00:00
.gitpod.Dockerfile chore: add gitpod configuration (#6382) 2024-12-15 21:38:13 +00:00
.gitpod.yml chore: add gitpod configuration (#6382) 2024-12-15 21:38:13 +00:00
.ignore chore: ignore stage0/ (for rg etc.) 2022-03-18 15:28:20 +01:00
CMakeLists.txt chore: compile stage 0 against correct version string (#9085) 2025-06-29 20:52:46 +00:00
CMakePresets.json chore: fix reldebug preset (#8051) 2025-04-23 10:05:11 +00:00
CODEOWNERS chore: Update CODEOWNERS (#9232) 2025-07-07 13:11:41 +00:00
CONTRIBUTING.md doc: triage 2024-07-26 18:24:06 +02:00
flake.lock chore: robustify Nix shell (#8141) 2025-04-28 15:08:32 +00:00
flake.nix chore: robustify Nix shell (#8141) 2025-04-28 15:08:32 +00:00
lean-toolchain doc: VS Code dev setup (#2961) 2023-11-30 08:35:03 +00:00
lean.code-workspace chore: add the lean4 extension to the vscode workspace (#3059) 2023-12-14 08:58:21 +00:00
LICENSE chore: remove LICENSE header that confused GitHub 2021-11-18 09:42:35 +01:00
LICENSES feat: ship cadical (#4325) 2024-08-23 09:13:27 +00:00
README.md chore: remove old documentation site (#7974) 2025-05-14 14:31:33 +00:00
RELEASES.md chore: updates to release_checklist.md (#7817) 2025-04-04 03:45:36 +00:00

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