lean4-htt/src/Lean/Elab/Command.lean
Sebastian Ullrich 88b746dd48 feat: unfold and rewrap instances in inferInstanceAs and deriving
This PR adjusts the results of `inferInstanceAs` and the `def` `deriving` handler to conform to recently strengthened restrictions on reducibility. This change ensures that when deriving or inferring an instance for a semireducible type definition, the definition's RHS is not leaked when the instance is reduced at lower than semireducible transparency.

More specifically, given the "source type" and "target type" (the given and expected type for `inferInstanceAs`, the right-hand side and applied left-hand side of the `def` for `deriving`), we synthesize an instance for the source type and then unfold and rewrap its components (fields, nested instances) as necessary to make them compatible with the target type. The individual steps are represented by the following options, which all default to enabled and can be disabled to help with porting:
- `backward.inferInstanceAs.wrap`: master switch for instance adjustment in both `inferInstanceAs` and the default `deriving` handler
- `backward.inferInstanceAs.wrap.reuseSubInstances`: reuse existing instances for the target type for sub-instance fields to avoid non-defeq instance diamonds
- `backward.inferInstanceAs.wrap.instances`: wrap non-reducible instances in auxiliary definitions
- `backward.inferInstanceAs.wrap.data`: wrap data fields in auxiliary definitions (proof fields are always wrapped)

This PR is an extension and rewrite of prior work in Mathlib: https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib4/pull/36420

Last(?) part of fix for #9077

🤖 Prepared with Claude Code

# Breaking changes

Proofs that relied on the prior "defeq abuse" of these instance or that depended on their specific structure may need adjustments. As `inferInstanceAs A` now needs to know the source and target types exactly before it can continue, it cannot be used anymore as a synonym for `(inferInstance : A)`, use the latter instead when source and target type are identical.
2026-03-22 13:25:46 +01:00

901 lines
38 KiB
Text
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

/-
Copyright (c) 2019 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: Leonardo de Moura, Gabriel Ebner
-/
module
prelude
public import Lean.Meta.Diagnostics
public import Lean.Elab.Binders
public import Lean.Elab.Command.Scope
public import Lean.Elab.SetOption
public meta import Lean.Parser.Command
public section
namespace Lean.Elab.Command
structure State where
env : Environment
messages : MessageLog := {}
scopes : List Scope := [{ header := "" }]
usedQuotCtxts : NameSet := {}
nextMacroScope : Nat := firstFrontendMacroScope + 1
maxRecDepth : Nat
ngen : NameGenerator := {}
auxDeclNGen : DeclNameGenerator := .ofPrefix .anonymous
infoState : InfoState := {}
traceState : TraceState := {}
snapshotTasks : Array (Language.SnapshotTask Language.SnapshotTree) := #[]
deriving Nonempty
structure Context where
fileName : String
fileMap : FileMap
currRecDepth : Nat := 0
cmdPos : String.Pos.Raw := 0
macroStack : MacroStack := []
quotContext? : Option Name := none
currMacroScope : MacroScope := firstFrontendMacroScope
ref : Syntax := Syntax.missing
/--
Snapshot for incremental reuse and reporting of command elaboration. Currently only used for
(mutual) defs and contained tactics, in which case the `DynamicSnapshot` is a
`HeadersParsedSnapshot`.
Definitely resolved in `Lean.Elab.Command.elabCommandTopLevel`.
Invariant: if the bundle's `old?` is set, the context and state at the beginning of current and
old elaboration are identical.
-/
snap? : Option (Language.SnapshotBundle Language.DynamicSnapshot)
/-- Cancellation token forwarded to `Core.cancelTk?`. -/
cancelTk? : Option IO.CancelToken
/--
If set (when `showPartialSyntaxErrors` is not set and parsing failed), suppresses most elaboration
errors; see also `logMessage` below.
-/
suppressElabErrors : Bool := false
abbrev CommandElabM := ReaderT Context $ StateRefT State $ EIO Exception
abbrev CommandElab := Syntax → CommandElabM Unit
structure Linter where
run : Syntax → CommandElabM Unit
name : Name := by exact decl_name%
/-
Make the compiler generate specialized `pure`/`bind` so we do not have to optimize through the
whole monad stack at every use site. May eventually be covered by `deriving`.
Remark: see comment at TermElabM
-/
@[always_inline]
instance : Monad CommandElabM := let i : Monad CommandElabM := inferInstance; { pure := i.pure, bind := i.bind }
/--
Like `Core.tryCatchRuntimeEx`; runtime errors are generally used to abort term elaboration, so we do
want to catch and process them at the command level.
-/
@[inline] protected def tryCatch (x : CommandElabM α) (h : Exception → CommandElabM α) :
CommandElabM α := do
try
x
catch ex =>
if ex.isInterrupt then
throw ex
else
h ex
instance : MonadExceptOf Exception CommandElabM where
throw := throw
tryCatch := Command.tryCatch
def mkState (env : Environment) (messages : MessageLog := {}) (opts : Options := {}) : State := {
env := env
messages := messages
scopes := [{ header := "", opts }]
maxRecDepth := maxRecDepth.get opts
-- Outside of declarations, fall back to a module-specific prefix
auxDeclNGen := .ofPrefix <| mkPrivateName env .anonymous
}
/- Linters should be loadable as plugins, so store in a global IO ref instead of an attribute managed by the
environment (which only contains `import`ed objects). -/
builtin_initialize lintersRef : IO.Ref (Array Linter) ← IO.mkRef #[]
builtin_initialize registerTraceClass `Elab.lint
def addLinter (l : Linter) : IO Unit := do
let ls ← lintersRef.get
lintersRef.set (ls.push l)
instance : MonadInfoTree CommandElabM where
getInfoState := return (← get).infoState
modifyInfoState f := modify fun s => { s with infoState := f s.infoState }
instance : MonadEnv CommandElabM where
getEnv := do pure (← get).env
modifyEnv f := modify fun s => { s with env := f s.env }
@[always_inline]
instance : MonadOptions CommandElabM where
getOptions := do pure (← get).scopes.head!.opts
protected def getRef : CommandElabM Syntax :=
return (← read).ref
instance : AddMessageContext CommandElabM where
addMessageContext := addMessageContextPartial
instance : MonadRef CommandElabM where
getRef := Command.getRef
withRef ref x := withReader (fun ctx => { ctx with ref := ref }) x
instance : MonadTrace CommandElabM where
getTraceState := return (← get).traceState
modifyTraceState f := modify fun s => { s with traceState := f s.traceState }
instance : AddErrorMessageContext CommandElabM where
add ref msg := do
let ctx ← read
let ref := getBetterRef ref ctx.macroStack
let msg ← addMessageContext msg
let msg ← addMacroStack msg ctx.macroStack
return (ref, msg)
instance : MonadDeclNameGenerator CommandElabM where
getDeclNGen := return (← get).auxDeclNGen
setDeclNGen ngen := modify fun s => { s with auxDeclNGen := ngen }
protected def getCurrMacroScope : CommandElabM Nat := do pure (← read).currMacroScope
protected def getMainModule : CommandElabM Name := do pure (← getEnv).mainModule
protected def withFreshMacroScope {α} (x : CommandElabM α) : CommandElabM α := do
let fresh ← modifyGet (fun st => (st.nextMacroScope, { st with nextMacroScope := st.nextMacroScope + 1 }))
withReader (fun ctx => { ctx with currMacroScope := fresh }) x
instance : MonadQuotation CommandElabM where
getCurrMacroScope := Command.getCurrMacroScope
getContext := do (← read).quotContext?.getDM getMainModule
withFreshMacroScope := Command.withFreshMacroScope
private def runCore (x : CoreM α) : CommandElabM α := do
let s ← get
let ctx ← read
let heartbeats ← IO.getNumHeartbeats
let env := Kernel.resetDiag s.env
let scope := s.scopes.head!
let coreCtx : Core.Context := {
fileName := ctx.fileName
fileMap := ctx.fileMap
currRecDepth := ctx.currRecDepth
maxRecDepth := s.maxRecDepth
ref := ctx.ref
currNamespace := scope.currNamespace
openDecls := scope.openDecls
initHeartbeats := heartbeats
quotContext := (← MonadQuotation.getMainModule)
currMacroScope := ctx.currMacroScope
options := scope.opts
cancelTk? := ctx.cancelTk?
suppressElabErrors := ctx.suppressElabErrors }
let x : EIO _ _ := x.run coreCtx {
env
ngen := s.ngen
auxDeclNGen := s.auxDeclNGen
nextMacroScope := s.nextMacroScope
infoState.enabled := s.infoState.enabled
-- accumulate lazy assignments from all `CoreM` lifts
infoState.lazyAssignment := s.infoState.lazyAssignment
traceState := s.traceState
snapshotTasks := s.snapshotTasks
}
let (ea, coreS) ← liftM x
modify fun s => { s with
env := coreS.env
nextMacroScope := coreS.nextMacroScope
ngen := coreS.ngen
auxDeclNGen := coreS.auxDeclNGen
infoState.trees := s.infoState.trees.append coreS.infoState.trees
-- we assume substitution of `assignment` has already happened, but for lazy assignments we only
-- do it at the very end
infoState.lazyAssignment := coreS.infoState.lazyAssignment
traceState.traces := coreS.traceState.traces.map fun t => { t with ref := replaceRef t.ref ctx.ref }
snapshotTasks := coreS.snapshotTasks
messages := s.messages ++ coreS.messages
}
return ea
def liftCoreM (x : CoreM α) : CommandElabM α := do
MonadExcept.ofExcept (← runCore (observing x))
@[inline] def liftIO {α} (x : IO α) : CommandElabM α := do
let ctx ← read
IO.toEIO (fun (ex : IO.Error) => Exception.error ctx.ref ex.toString) x
instance : MonadLiftT IO CommandElabM where
monadLift := liftIO
/-- Return the current scope. -/
def getScope : CommandElabM Scope := do pure (← get).scopes.head!
instance : MonadResolveName CommandElabM where
getCurrNamespace := return (← getScope).currNamespace
getOpenDecls := return (← getScope).openDecls
instance : MonadLog CommandElabM where
getRef := getRef
getFileMap := return (← read).fileMap
getFileName := return (← read).fileName
hasErrors := return (← get).messages.hasErrors
logMessage msg := do
if (← read).suppressElabErrors then
-- discard elaboration errors on parse error
unless msg.data.hasTag (· matches `trace) do
return
let currNamespace ← getCurrNamespace
let openDecls ← getOpenDecls
let msg := { msg with data := MessageData.withNamingContext { currNamespace := currNamespace, openDecls := openDecls } msg.data }
modify fun s => { s with messages := s.messages.add msg }
def runLinters (stx : Syntax) : CommandElabM Unit := do
profileitM Exception "linting" (← getOptions) do
withTraceNode `Elab.lint (fun _ => return m!"running linters") do
let linters ← lintersRef.get
unless linters.isEmpty do
for linter in linters do
withTraceNode `Elab.lint (fun _ => return m!"running linter: {.ofConstName linter.name}")
(tag := linter.name.toString) do
let savedState ← get
try
linter.run stx
catch ex =>
match ex with
| Exception.error ref msg =>
logException (.error ref m!"linter {.ofConstName linter.name} failed: {msg}")
| Exception.internal _ _ =>
logException ex
finally
-- TODO: it would be good to preserve even more state (#4363) but preserving info
-- trees currently breaks from linters adding context-less info nodes
modify fun s => { savedState with messages := s.messages, traceState := s.traceState }
/--
Catches and logs exceptions occurring in `x`. Unlike `try catch` in `CommandElabM`, this function
catches interrupt exceptions as well and thus is intended for use at the top level of elaboration.
Interrupt and abort exceptions are caught but not logged.
-/
@[inline] def withLoggingExceptions (x : CommandElabM Unit) : CommandElabM Unit := fun ctx ref =>
EIO.catchExceptions (withLogging x ctx ref) (fun _ => pure ())
@[inherit_doc Core.wrapAsync]
def wrapAsync {α β : Type} (act : α → CommandElabM β) (cancelTk? : Option IO.CancelToken) :
CommandElabM (α → EIO Exception β) := do
let ctx ← read
let ctx := { ctx with cancelTk? }
let (childNGen, parentNGen) := (← get).ngen.mkChild
modify fun s => { s with ngen := parentNGen }
let (childDeclNGen, parentDeclNGen) := (← getDeclNGen).mkChild
setDeclNGen parentDeclNGen
let st ← get
let st := { st with auxDeclNGen := childDeclNGen, ngen := childNGen }
return (act · |>.run ctx |>.run' st)
open Language in
@[inherit_doc Core.wrapAsyncAsSnapshot]
-- `CoreM` and `CommandElabM` are too different to meaningfully share this code
def wrapAsyncAsSnapshot {α : Type} (act : α → CommandElabM Unit) (cancelTk? : Option IO.CancelToken)
(desc : String := by exact decl_name%.toString) :
CommandElabM (α → BaseIO SnapshotTree) := do
let f ← wrapAsync (cancelTk? := cancelTk?) fun a => do
IO.FS.withIsolatedStreams (isolateStderr := Core.stderrAsMessages.get (← getOptions)) do
let tid ← IO.getTID
-- reset trace state and message log so as not to report them twice
modify fun st => { st with
messages := st.messages.markAllReported
traceState := { tid }
snapshotTasks := #[]
}
try
withTraceNode `Elab.async (fun _ => return desc) do
act a
catch e =>
logException e
finally
addTraceAsMessages
get
let ctx ← read
return fun a => do
match (← (f a).toBaseIO) with
| .ok (output, st) =>
let mut msgs := st.messages
if !output.isEmpty then
msgs := msgs.add {
fileName := ctx.fileName
severity := MessageSeverity.information
pos := ctx.fileMap.toPosition <| ctx.ref.getPos?.getD 0
data := output
}
return .mk {
desc
diagnostics := (← Language.Snapshot.Diagnostics.ofMessageLog msgs)
traces := st.traceState
} st.snapshotTasks
-- interrupt or abort exception as `try catch` above should have caught any others
| .error _ => default
@[inherit_doc Core.logSnapshotTask]
def logSnapshotTask (task : Language.SnapshotTask Language.SnapshotTree) : CommandElabM Unit :=
modify fun s => { s with snapshotTasks := s.snapshotTasks.push task }
open Language in
def runLintersAsync (stx : Syntax) : CommandElabM Unit := do
if !Elab.async.get (← getOptions) then
withoutModifyingEnv do
runLinters stx
return
-- linters should have access to the complete info tree and message log
let mut snaps := (← get).snapshotTasks
if let some elabSnap := (← read).snap? then
snaps := snaps.push { stx? := none, cancelTk? := none, task := elabSnap.new.result!.map (sync := true) toSnapshotTree }
let tree := SnapshotTree.mk { diagnostics := .empty } snaps
let treeTask ← tree.waitAll
-- We only start one task for all linters for now as most linters are fast and we simply want
-- to unblock elaboration of the next command
let cancelTk ← IO.CancelToken.new
let lintAct ← wrapAsyncAsSnapshot (cancelTk? := cancelTk) fun infoSt => do
let messages := tree.getAll.map (·.diagnostics.msgLog) |>.foldl (· ++ ·) .empty
-- do not double-report
let messages := messages.markAllReported
modify fun st => { st with messages := st.messages ++ messages }
modifyInfoState fun _ => infoSt
runLinters stx
let task ← BaseIO.bindTask (sync := true) (t := (← getInfoState).substituteLazy) fun infoSt =>
BaseIO.mapTask (t := treeTask) fun _ =>
lintAct infoSt
logSnapshotTask { stx? := none, task, cancelTk? := cancelTk }
/--
Registers a command elaborator for the given syntax node kind.
A command elaborator should have type `Lean.Elab.Command.CommandElab` (which is
`Lean.Syntax → Lean.Elab.Term.CommandElabM Unit`), i.e. should take syntax of the given syntax
node kind as a parameter and perform an action.
The `elab_rules` and `elab` commands should usually be preferred over using this attribute
directly.
-/
@[builtin_doc]
unsafe builtin_initialize commandElabAttribute : KeyedDeclsAttribute CommandElab ←
mkElabAttribute CommandElab `builtin_command_elab `command_elab `Lean.Parser.Command `Lean.Elab.Command.CommandElab "command"
private def mkInfoTree (elaborator : Name) (stx : Syntax) (trees : PersistentArray InfoTree) : CommandElabM InfoTree := do
let ctx ← read
let s ← get
let scope := s.scopes.head!
let tree := InfoTree.node (Info.ofCommandInfo { elaborator, stx }) trees
let ctx := PartialContextInfo.commandCtx {
env := s.env, cmdEnv? := some s.env, fileMap := ctx.fileMap, mctx := {},
currNamespace := scope.currNamespace,
openDecls := scope.openDecls, options := scope.opts, ngen := s.ngen
}
return InfoTree.context ctx tree
/--
Disables incremental command reuse *and* reporting for `act` if `cond` is true by setting
`Context.snap?` to `none`.
-/
def withoutCommandIncrementality (cond : Bool) (act : CommandElabM α) : CommandElabM α := do
let opts ← getOptions
-- Cancel old elaboration when discarding it (for commands without incrementality support)
if cond then
if let some old := (← read).snap?.bind (·.old?) then
old.val.cancelRec
withReader (fun ctx => { ctx with snap? := ctx.snap?.filter fun snap => Id.run do
if let some old := snap.old? then
if cond && opts.getBool `trace.Elab.reuse then
dbg_trace "reuse stopped: guard failed at {old.stx}"
return !cond
}) act
private def elabCommandUsing (s : State) (stx : Syntax) : List (KeyedDeclsAttribute.AttributeEntry CommandElab) → CommandElabM Unit
| [] => withInfoTreeContext (mkInfoTree := mkInfoTree `no_elab stx) <| throwError "unexpected syntax{indentD stx}"
| (elabFn::elabFns) =>
catchInternalId unsupportedSyntaxExceptionId
(do
-- prevent unsupported commands from accidentally accessing `Context.snap?` (e.g. by nested
-- supported commands)
withoutCommandIncrementality (!(← isIncrementalElab elabFn.declName)) do
withInfoTreeContext (mkInfoTree := mkInfoTree elabFn.declName stx) do
elabFn.value stx)
(fun _ => do set s; elabCommandUsing s stx elabFns)
/-- Elaborate `x` with `stx` on the macro stack -/
def withMacroExpansion (beforeStx afterStx : Syntax) (x : CommandElabM α) : CommandElabM α :=
withInfoContext (mkInfo := pure <| .ofMacroExpansionInfo { stx := beforeStx, output := afterStx, lctx := .empty }) do
withReader (fun ctx => { ctx with macroStack := { before := beforeStx, after := afterStx } :: ctx.macroStack }) x
instance : MonadMacroAdapter CommandElabM where
getNextMacroScope := return (← get).nextMacroScope
setNextMacroScope next := modify fun s => { s with nextMacroScope := next }
instance : MonadRecDepth CommandElabM where
withRecDepth d x := withReader (fun ctx => { ctx with currRecDepth := d }) x
getRecDepth := return (← read).currRecDepth
getMaxRecDepth := return (← get).maxRecDepth
builtin_initialize registerTraceClass `Elab.command
open Language in
/-- Snapshot after macro expansion of a command. -/
structure MacroExpandedSnapshot extends Snapshot where
/-- The declaration name of the macro. -/
macroDecl : Name
/-- The expanded syntax tree. -/
newStx : Syntax
/-- `State.nextMacroScope` after expansion. -/
newNextMacroScope : Nat
/-- Whether any traces were present after expansion. -/
hasTraces : Bool
/--
Follow-up elaboration snapshots, one per command if `newStx` is a sequence of commands.
-/
next : Array (SnapshotTask DynamicSnapshot)
deriving TypeName
open Language in
instance : ToSnapshotTree MacroExpandedSnapshot where
toSnapshotTree s := ⟨s.toSnapshot, s.next.map (·.map (sync := true) toSnapshotTree)⟩
partial def elabCommand (stx : Syntax) : CommandElabM Unit :=
try
go
finally
addTraceAsMessages
where go := do
withLogging <| withRef stx <| withIncRecDepth <| withFreshMacroScope do
match stx with
| Syntax.node _ k args =>
if k == nullKind then
-- list of commands => elaborate in order
-- The parser will only ever return a single command at a time, but syntax quotations can return multiple ones
-- Incrementality is currently limited to the common case where the sequence is the direct
-- output of a macro, see below.
withoutCommandIncrementality true do
args.forM elabCommand
else withTraceNode `Elab.command (fun _ => return stx) (tag :=
-- special case: show actual declaration kind for `declaration` commands
(if stx.isOfKind ``Parser.Command.declaration then stx[1] else stx).getKind.toString) do
let s ← get
match (← liftMacroM <| expandMacroImpl? s.env stx) with
| some (decl, stxNew?) =>
withInfoTreeContext (mkInfoTree := mkInfoTree decl stx) do
let stxNew ← liftMacroM <| liftExcept stxNew?
withMacroExpansion stx stxNew do
-- Support incrementality; see also Note [Incremental Macros]
if let some snap := (←read).snap? then
-- Unpack nested commands; see `MacroExpandedSnapshot.next`
let cmds := if stxNew.isOfKind nullKind then stxNew.getArgs else #[stxNew]
let nextMacroScope := (← get).nextMacroScope
let hasTraces := (← getTraceState).traces.size > 0
let oldSnap? := do
let oldSnap ← snap.old?
let oldSnap ← oldSnap.val.get.toTyped? MacroExpandedSnapshot
guard <| oldSnap.macroDecl == decl && oldSnap.newNextMacroScope == nextMacroScope
-- check absence of traces; see Note [Incremental Macros]
guard <| !oldSnap.hasTraces && !hasTraces
return oldSnap
if snap.old?.isSome && oldSnap?.isNone then
snap.old?.forM (·.val.cancelRec)
let oldCmds? := oldSnap?.map fun old =>
if old.newStx.isOfKind nullKind then old.newStx.getArgs else #[old.newStx]
let cmdPromises ← cmds.mapM fun _ => IO.Promise.new
let cancelTk? := (← read).cancelTk?
snap.new.resolve <| .ofTyped {
diagnostics := .empty
macroDecl := decl
newStx := stxNew
newNextMacroScope := nextMacroScope
hasTraces
next := Array.zipWith (fun cmdPromise cmd =>
{ stx? := some cmd, task := cmdPromise.resultD default, cancelTk? }) cmdPromises cmds
: MacroExpandedSnapshot
}
-- After the first command whose syntax tree changed, we must disable
-- incremental reuse
let mut reusedCmds := true
let opts ← getOptions
-- For each command, associate it with new promise and old snapshot, if any, and
-- elaborate recursively
for cmd in cmds, cmdPromise in cmdPromises, i in *...cmds.size do
let oldCmd? := oldCmds?.bind (·[i]?)
withReader ({ · with snap? := some {
new := cmdPromise
old? := do
guard reusedCmds
let old ← oldSnap?
return { stx := (← oldCmd?), val := (← old.next[i]?) }
} }) do
if oldSnap?.isSome && (← read).snap?.isNone then
oldSnap?.bind (·.next[i]?) |>.forM (·.cancelRec)
elabCommand cmd
-- Resolve promise for commands not supporting incrementality; waiting for
-- `withAlwaysResolvedPromises` to do this could block reporting by later
-- commands
cmdPromise.resolve default
reusedCmds := reusedCmds && oldCmd?.any (·.eqWithInfoAndTraceReuse opts cmd)
else
elabCommand stxNew
| _ =>
match commandElabAttribute.getEntries s.env k with
| [] =>
withInfoTreeContext (mkInfoTree := mkInfoTree `no_elab stx) <|
throwError "elaboration function for `{k}` has not been implemented"
| elabFns => elabCommandUsing s stx elabFns
| _ =>
withInfoTreeContext (mkInfoTree := mkInfoTree `no_elab stx) <|
throwError "unexpected command"
builtin_initialize registerTraceClass `Elab.input
/-- Option for showing elaboration errors from partial syntax errors. -/
register_builtin_option showPartialSyntaxErrors : Bool := {
defValue := false
descr := "show elaboration errors from partial syntax trees (i.e. after parser recovery)"
}
builtin_initialize
registerTraceClass `Elab.info
registerTraceClass `Elab.snapshotTree
/--
If `hint?` is `some hint`, establishes a new context for macro scope naming and runs `act` in it,
otherwise runs `act` directly without changes.
Context names as documented in Note `Macro Scope Representation` help with avoiding rebuilds and
`prefer_native` lookup misses from macro scopes in declaration names and other exported information.
This function establishes a new context with a globally unique name by combining the name of the
current module with `hint` while also checking for previously used `hint`s in the same module.
Thus `hint` does not need to be unique but ensuring it is usually unique helps with keeping the
context name stable.
In the current implementation, we call `withInitQuotContext` once in `elabCommandTopLevel` using the
source input of the command as the hint. This helps with keeping macro scopes stable on changes to
other parts of the file but not on changes to the command itself. Thus in each *declaration*
elaborator we call `withInitQuotContext` again with the declaration name(s) as a hint so that
changes to any other part of the declaration do not change the context name.
-/
def withInitQuotContext (hint? : Option UInt64) (act : CommandElabM Unit) : CommandElabM Unit := do
let some hint := hint?
| act
let mut idx := hint.toUInt32.toNat
while (← get).usedQuotCtxts.contains ((← getMainModule).num idx |>.str "_hygCtx") do
idx := idx + 1
let quotCtx := (← getMainModule).num idx |>.str "_hygCtx"
let nextMacroScope := (← get).nextMacroScope
try
modify fun st => { st with
usedQuotCtxts := st.usedQuotCtxts.insert quotCtx
nextMacroScope := firstFrontendMacroScope + 1
}
withReader (fun ctx => { ctx with
quotContext? := some quotCtx
currMacroScope := firstFrontendMacroScope
}) act
finally
modify ({ · with nextMacroScope })
private partial def recordUsedSyntaxKinds (stx : Syntax) : CommandElabM Unit := do
if let .node _ k .. := stx then
-- do not record builtin parsers, they do not have to be imported
if !(← Parser.builtinSyntaxNodeKindSetRef.get).contains k then
recordExtraModUseFromDecl (isMeta := true) k
stx.forArgsM recordUsedSyntaxKinds
/--
`elabCommand` wrapper that should be used for the initial invocation, not for recursive calls after
macro expansion etc.
-/
def elabCommandTopLevel (stx : Syntax) : CommandElabM Unit := withRef stx do profileitM Exception "elaboration" (← getOptions) do
withReader ({ · with suppressElabErrors :=
stx.hasMissing && !showPartialSyntaxErrors.get (← getOptions) }) do
-- initialize quotation context using hash of input string
let ss? := stx.getSubstring? (withLeading := false) (withTrailing := false)
withInitQuotContext (ss?.map (hash ·.toString.trimAscii.copy)) do
-- Reset messages and info state, which are both per-command
modify fun st => { st with messages := {}, infoState := { enabled := st.infoState.enabled } }
try
-- We should *not* factor out `elabCommand`'s `withLogging` to here since it would make its error
-- recovery more coarse. In particular, if `c` in `set_option ... in $c` fails, the remaining
-- `end` command of the `in` macro would be skipped and the option would be leaked to the outside!
elabCommand stx
finally
-- This call could be placed at a prior point in this function except that it
-- would then record uses of `#guard_msgs` before that elaborator is run, which
-- would increase noise in related tests. Thus all other things being equal, we
-- place it here.
recordUsedSyntaxKinds stx
-- Make sure `snap?` is definitely resolved; we do not use it for reporting as `#guard_msgs` may
-- be the caller of this function and add new messages and info trees
if let some snap := (← read).snap? then
snap.new.resolve default
-- Run the linters, unless `#guard_msgs` is present, which is special and runs `elabCommandTopLevel` itself,
-- so it is a "super-top-level" command. This is the only command that does this, so we just special case it here
-- rather than engineer a general solution.
unless (stx.find? (·.isOfKind ``Lean.guardMsgsCmd)).isSome do
withLogging do
runLintersAsync stx
/-- Adapt a syntax transformation to a regular, command-producing elaborator. -/
def adaptExpander (exp : Syntax → CommandElabM Syntax) : CommandElab := fun stx => do
let stx' ← exp stx
withMacroExpansion stx stx' <| elabCommand stx'
private def getVarDecls (s : State) : Array Syntax :=
s.scopes.head!.varDecls
instance {α} : Inhabited (CommandElabM α) where
default := throw default
/--
The environment linter framework needs to be able to run linters with the same context
as `liftTermElabM`, so we expose that context as a public function here.
-/
def mkMetaContext : Meta.Context := {
keyedConfig := Meta.Config.toConfigWithKey { foApprox := true, ctxApprox := true, quasiPatternApprox := true }
}
open Lean.Parser.Term in
/-- Return identifier names in the given bracketed binder. -/
def getBracketedBinderIds : Syntax → CommandElabM (Array Name)
| `(bracketedBinderF|($ids* $[: $ty?]? $(_annot?)?)) => return ids.map Syntax.getId
| `(bracketedBinderF|{$ids* $[: $ty?]?}) => return ids.map Syntax.getId
| `(bracketedBinderF|⦃$ids* : $_⦄) => return ids.map Syntax.getId
| `(bracketedBinderF|[$id : $_]) => return #[id.getId]
| `(bracketedBinderF|[$_]) => return #[Name.anonymous]
| _ => throwUnsupportedSyntax
private def mkTermContext (ctx : Context) (s : State) : CommandElabM Term.Context := do
let scope := s.scopes.head!
let mut sectionVars := {}
for id in (← scope.varDecls.flatMapM getBracketedBinderIds), uid in scope.varUIds do
sectionVars := sectionVars.insert id uid
return {
macroStack := ctx.macroStack
sectionVars := sectionVars
isNoncomputableSection := scope.isNoncomputable }
/--
Lift the `TermElabM` monadic action `x` into a `CommandElabM` monadic action.
Note that `x` is executed with an empty message log. Thus, `x` cannot modify/view messages produced by
previous commands.
If you need to access the free variables corresponding to the ones declared using the `variable` command,
consider using `runTermElabM`.
Recall that `TermElabM` actions can automatically lift `MetaM` and `CoreM` actions.
Example:
```
public import Lean
open Lean Elab Command Meta
def printExpr (e : Expr) : MetaM Unit := do
IO.println s!"{← ppExpr e} : {← ppExpr (← inferType e)}"
#eval
liftTermElabM do
printExpr (mkConst ``Nat)
```
-/
def liftTermElabM (x : TermElabM α) : CommandElabM α := do
let ctx ← read
let s ← get
-- dbg_trace "heartbeats: {heartbeats}"
let scope := s.scopes.head!
-- We execute `x` with an empty message log. Thus, `x` cannot modify/view messages produced by previous commands.
-- This is useful for implementing `runTermElabM` where we use `Term.resetMessageLog`
let x : TermElabM _ := withSaveInfoContext x
-- make sure `observing` below also catches runtime exceptions (like we do by default in
-- `CommandElabM`)
let _ := MonadAlwaysExcept.except (m := TermElabM)
let x : MetaM _ := (observing (try x finally Meta.reportDiag)).run (← mkTermContext ctx s) { levelNames := scope.levelNames }
let x : CoreM _ := x.run mkMetaContext {}
let ((ea, _), _) ← runCore x
MonadExcept.ofExcept ea
instance : MonadEval TermElabM CommandElabM where
monadEval := liftTermElabM
/--
Execute the monadic action `elabFn xs` as a `CommandElabM` monadic action, where `xs` are free variables
corresponding to all active scoped variables declared using the `variable` command.
This method is similar to `liftTermElabM`, but it elaborates all scoped variables declared using the `variable`
command.
Example:
```
public import Lean
public section
open Lean Elab Command Meta
variable {α : Type u} {f : αα}
variable (n : Nat)
#eval
runTermElabM fun xs => do
for x in xs do
IO.println s!"{← ppExpr x} : {← ppExpr (← inferType x)}"
```
-/
def runTermElabM (elabFn : Array Expr → TermElabM α) : CommandElabM α := do
let scope ← getScope
liftTermElabM <|
Term.withAutoBoundImplicit <|
Term.elabBinders scope.varDecls fun xs => do
-- We need to synthesize postponed terms because this is a checkpoint for the auto-bound implicit feature
-- If we don't use this checkpoint here, then auto-bound implicits in the postponed terms will not be handled correctly.
Term.synthesizeSyntheticMVarsNoPostponing
let mut sectionFVars := {}
for uid in scope.varUIds, x in xs do
sectionFVars := sectionFVars.insert uid x
withReader ({ · with sectionFVars := sectionFVars }) do
-- We don't want to store messages produced when elaborating `(getVarDecls s)` because they have already been saved when we elaborated the `variable`(s) command.
-- So, we use `Core.resetMessageLog`.
Core.resetMessageLog
let xs ← Term.addAutoBoundImplicits xs none
if xs.all (·.isFVar) then
Term.withoutAutoBoundImplicit <| elabFn xs
else
-- Abstract any mvars that appear in `xs` using `mkForallFVars` (the type `mkSort Level.zero` is an arbitrary placeholder)
-- and then rebuild the local context from scratch.
-- Resetting prevents the local context from including the original fvars from `xs`.
let ctxType ← Meta.mkForallFVars' xs (mkSort Level.zero)
Meta.withLCtx {} {} <| Meta.forallBoundedTelescope ctxType xs.size fun xs _ =>
Term.withoutAutoBoundImplicit <| elabFn xs
private def liftAttrM {α} (x : AttrM α) : CommandElabM α := do
liftCoreM x
/--
Return the stack of all currently active scopes:
the base scope always comes last; new scopes are prepended in the front.
In particular, the current scope is always the first element.
-/
def getScopes : CommandElabM (List Scope) := do
pure (← get).scopes
def modifyScope (f : Scope → Scope) : CommandElabM Unit :=
modify fun s => { s with
scopes := match s.scopes with
| h::t => f h :: t
| [] => unreachable!
}
def withScope (f : Scope → Scope) (x : CommandElabM α) : CommandElabM α := do
match (← get).scopes with
| [] => x
| h :: t =>
try
modify fun s => { s with scopes := f h :: t }
x
finally
modify fun s => { s with scopes := h :: t }
def getLevelNames : CommandElabM (List Name) :=
return (← getScope).levelNames
def addUnivLevel (idStx : Syntax) : CommandElabM Unit := withRef idStx do
let id := idStx.getId
let levelNames ← getLevelNames
if levelNames.elem id then
throwAlreadyDeclaredUniverseLevel id
else
modifyScope fun scope => { scope with levelNames := id :: scope.levelNames }
end Elab.Command
open Elab Command MonadRecDepth
private def liftCommandElabMCore (cmd : CommandElabM α) (throwOnError : Bool) : CoreM α := do
let s : Core.State ← get
let ctx : Core.Context ← read
let (a, commandState) ←
cmd.run {
fileName := ctx.fileName
fileMap := ctx.fileMap
currRecDepth := ctx.currRecDepth
currMacroScope := ctx.currMacroScope
ref := ctx.ref
snap? := none
cancelTk? := ctx.cancelTk?
suppressElabErrors := ctx.suppressElabErrors
} |>.run {
env := s.env
nextMacroScope := s.nextMacroScope
maxRecDepth := ctx.maxRecDepth
ngen := s.ngen
auxDeclNGen := s.auxDeclNGen
scopes := [{ header := "", opts := ctx.options }]
infoState.enabled := s.infoState.enabled
}
modify fun coreState => { coreState with
env := commandState.env
nextMacroScope := commandState.nextMacroScope
ngen := commandState.ngen
auxDeclNGen := commandState.auxDeclNGen
traceState.traces := coreState.traceState.traces ++ commandState.traceState.traces
}
if throwOnError then
if let some err := commandState.messages.toArray.find? (·.severity matches .error) then
throwError err.data
modify fun coreState => { coreState with
infoState.trees := coreState.infoState.trees.append commandState.infoState.trees
messages := coreState.messages ++ commandState.messages
}
return a
/--
Lifts an action in `CommandElabM` into `CoreM`, updating the environment,
messages, info trees, traces, the name generator, and macro scopes.
The action is run in a context with an empty message log, empty trace state, and empty info trees.
If `throwOnError` is true, then if the command produces an error message, it is converted into an exception.
In this case, info trees and messages are not carried over.
Commands that modify the processing of subsequent commands,
such as `open` and `namespace` commands,
only have an effect for the remainder of the `CommandElabM` computation passed here,
and do not affect subsequent commands.
*Warning:* when using this from `MetaM` monads, the caches are *not* reset.
If the command defines new instances for example, you should use `Lean.Meta.resetSynthInstanceCache`
to reset the instance cache.
While the `modifyEnv` function for `MetaM` clears its caches entirely,
`liftCommandElabM` has no way to reset these caches.
-/
def liftCommandElabM (cmd : CommandElabM α) (throwOnError : Bool := true) : CoreM α := do
-- `observing` ensures that if `cmd` throws an exception we still thread state back to `CoreM`.
MonadExcept.ofExcept (← liftCommandElabMCore (observing cmd) throwOnError)
/--
Given a command elaborator `cmd`, returns a new command elaborator that
first evaluates any local `set_option ... in ...` clauses and then invokes `cmd` on what remains.
-/
partial def withSetOptionIn (cmd : CommandElab) : CommandElab := fun stx => do
if stx.getKind == ``Lean.Parser.Command.in &&
stx[0].getKind == ``Lean.Parser.Command.set_option then
let opts ← Elab.elabSetOption stx[0][1] stx[0][3]
Command.withScope (fun scope => { scope with opts }) do
withSetOptionIn cmd stx[2]
else
cmd stx
export Elab.Command (Linter addLinter)
namespace Parser.Command
/--
Returns syntax for `private` or `public` visibility depending on `isPublic`. This function should be
used to generate visibility syntax for declarations that is independent of the presence of
`public section`s.
-/
def visibility.ofBool (isPublic : Bool) : TSyntax ``visibility :=
Unhygienic.run <| if isPublic then `(visibility| public) else `(visibility| private)
/--
Returns syntax for `private` if `attrKind` is `local` and `public` otherwise.
-/
def visibility.ofAttrKind (attrKind : TSyntax ``Term.attrKind) : TSyntax ``visibility :=
visibility.ofBool <| !attrKind matches `(attrKind| local)
end Parser.Command
end Lean