lean4-htt/tests/lean/run/wfEqns5.lean
Joachim Breitner f20cae3729
fix: no defeq equations for irreducible definitions (#12429)
This PR sets the `irreducible` attribute before generating the equations
for recursive definitions. This prevents these equations to be marked as
`defeq`, which could lead to `simp` generation proofs that do not type
check at default transparency.

This issue is surfacing more easily since well-founded recursion on
`Nat` is implemented with a dedicated fix point operator (#7965). Before
that, `WellFounded.fix` was used, which is inherently not reducing, so
we did get the desired result even without the explicit reducibility
setting.

Fixes #12398.
2026-02-11 11:49:10 +00:00

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def foo : Nat → Nat → Nat
| 0, m => match m with | 0 => 0 | m => m
| n+1, m => foo n m
termination_by n => n
/--
info: equations:
theorem foo.eq_1 : foo 0 0 = 0
theorem foo.eq_2 : ∀ (x : Nat), (x = 0 → False) → foo 0 x = x
theorem foo.eq_3 : ∀ (x n : Nat), foo n.succ x = foo n x
-/
#guard_msgs in
#print equations foo
/--
info: foo.eq_def (x✝ x✝¹ : Nat) :
foo x✝ x✝¹ =
match x✝, x✝¹ with
| 0, m =>
match m with
| 0 => 0
| m => m
| n.succ, m => foo n m
-/
#guard_msgs in
#check foo.eq_def
/-- error: Unknown identifier `foo.eq_4` -/
#guard_msgs in
#check foo.eq_4
/--
info: foo._unary.eq_def (_x : (_ : Nat) ×' Nat) :
foo._unary _x =
PSigma.casesOn _x fun a a_1 =>
match a, a_1 with
| 0, m =>
match m with
| 0 => 0
| m => m
| n.succ, m => foo._unary ⟨n, m⟩
-/
#guard_msgs in
#check foo._unary.eq_def
set_option backward.eqns.deepRecursiveSplit false in
def bar : Nat → Nat → Nat
| 0, m => match m with | 0 => 0 | m => m
| n+1, m => bar n m
termination_by n => n
/--
info: equations:
theorem bar.eq_1 : ∀ (x : Nat),
bar 0 x =
match x with
| 0 => 0
| m => m
theorem bar.eq_2 : ∀ (x n : Nat), bar n.succ x = bar n x
-/
#guard_msgs in
#print equations bar
/--
info: bar.eq_def (x✝ x✝¹ : Nat) :
bar x✝ x✝¹ =
match x✝, x✝¹ with
| 0, m =>
match m with
| 0 => 0
| m => m
| n.succ, m => bar n m
-/
#guard_msgs in
#check bar.eq_def
-- Now the same for structural recursion
namespace Structural
def foo : Nat → Nat → Nat
| 0, m => match m with | 0 => 0 | m => m
| n+1, m => foo n m
termination_by structural n => n
/--
info: equations:
@[defeq] theorem Structural.foo.eq_1 : foo 0 0 = 0
theorem Structural.foo.eq_2 : ∀ (x : Nat), (x = 0 → False) → foo 0 x = x
@[defeq] theorem Structural.foo.eq_3 : ∀ (x n : Nat), foo n.succ x = foo n x
-/
#guard_msgs in
#print equations foo
/--
info: Structural.foo.eq_def (x✝ x✝¹ : Nat) :
foo x✝ x✝¹ =
match x✝, x✝¹ with
| 0, m =>
match m with
| 0 => 0
| m => m
| n.succ, m => foo n m
-/
#guard_msgs in
#check foo.eq_def
/-- error: Unknown identifier `Structural.foo.eq_4` -/
#guard_msgs in
#check Structural.foo.eq_4
set_option backward.eqns.deepRecursiveSplit false in
def bar : Nat → Nat → Nat
| 0, m => match m with | 0 => 0 | m => m
| n+1, m => bar n m
termination_by n => n
/--
info: equations:
theorem Structural.bar.eq_1 : ∀ (x : Nat),
bar 0 x =
match x with
| 0 => 0
| m => m
theorem Structural.bar.eq_2 : ∀ (x n : Nat), bar n.succ x = bar n x
-/
#guard_msgs in
#print equations bar
/--
info: Structural.bar.eq_def (x✝ x✝¹ : Nat) :
bar x✝ x✝¹ =
match x✝, x✝¹ with
| 0, m =>
match m with
| 0 => 0
| m => m
| n.succ, m => bar n m
-/
#guard_msgs in
#check bar.eq_def
end Structural