lean4-htt/tests/lean/substBadMotive.lean
Joachim Breitner 5cd90f5826
feat: drop support for termination_by' (#3033)
until around 7fe6881 the way to define well-founded recursions was to
specify a `WellFoundedRelation` on the argument explicitly. This was
rather low-level, for example one had to predict the packing of multiple
arguments into `PProd`s, the packing of mutual functions into `PSum`s,
and the cliques that were calculated.

Then the current `termination_by` syntax was introduced, where you
specify the termination argument at a higher level (one clause per
functions, unpacked arguments), and the `WellFoundedRelation` is found
using type class resolution.

The old syntax was kept around as `termination_by'`. This is not used
anywhere in the lean, std, mathlib or the theorem-proving-in-lean
repositories,
and three occurrences I found in the wild can do without

In particular, it should be possible to express anything that the old
syntax
supported also with the new one, possibly requiring a helper type with a
suitable instance, or the following generic wrapper that now lives in
std
```
def wrap {α : Sort u} {r : α → α → Prop} (h : WellFounded r) (x : α) : {x : α // Acc r x}
```

Since the old syntax is unused, has an unhelpful name and relies on
internals, this removes the support. Now is a good time before the
refactoring that's planned in #2921.

The test suite was updated without particular surprises.

The parametric `terminationHint` parser is gone, which means we can
match on syntax more easily now, in `expandDecreasingBy?`.
2023-12-11 17:33:17 +00:00

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namespace Ex1
variable (a : Nat) (i : Fin a) (h : 1 = a)
example : i < a := h ▸ i.2 -- `▸` uses `subst` here
end Ex1
namespace Ex2
def heapifyDown' (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) : Array α := sorry
def heapifyDown (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) : Array α :=
heapifyDown' a ⟨i.1, a.size_swap i i ▸ i.2⟩ -- Error, failed to compute motive, `subst` is not applicable here
end Ex2
namespace Ex3
def heapifyDown (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) : Array α :=
have : i < i := sorry
heapifyDown a ⟨i.1, a.size_swap i i ▸ i.2⟩ -- Error, failed to compute motive, `subst` is not applicable here
termination_by _ i => i.1
decreasing_by assumption
end Ex3
namespace Ex4
def heapifyDown (lt : αα → Bool) (a : Array α) (i : Fin a.size) : Array α :=
let left := 2 * i.1 + 1
let right := left + 1
have left_le : i ≤ left := sorry
have right_le : i ≤ right := sorry
have i_le : i ≤ i := Nat.le_refl _
have j : {j : Fin a.size // i ≤ j} := if h : left < a.size then
if lt (a.get i) (a.get ⟨left, h⟩) then ⟨⟨left, h⟩, left_le⟩ else ⟨i, i_le⟩ else ⟨i, i_le⟩
have j := if h : right < a.size then
if lt (a.get j) (a.get ⟨right, h⟩) then ⟨⟨right, h⟩, right_le⟩ else j else j
if h : i ≠ j then
let a' := a.swap i j
have : a'.size - j < a.size - i := sorry
heapifyDown lt a' ⟨j.1.1, a.size_swap i j ▸ j.1.2⟩ -- Error, failed to compute motive, `subst` is not applicable here
else
a
termination_by _ a i => a.size - i.1
decreasing_by assumption
end Ex4