lean4-htt/tests/pkg/module/Module/NonModule.lean
Joachim Breitner ac9a1cb415
feat: add @[backward_defeq] attribute and local useBackward simp option (#13492)
This PR introduces stricter inference for the `@[defeq]` attribute and a
companion `@[backward_defeq]` attribute that preserves the pre-PR
behavior
as an opt-in.

### What changed

* `@[defeq]` is now inferred only when the equation holds at
  `.instances` transparency (the transparency `dsimp` operates at).
* `@[backward_defeq]` is the old set: every theorem whose `rfl` proof
the legacy inference would have accepted is tagged `@[backward_defeq]`,
  so `defeq ⊆ backward_defeq` holds by construction.
* The option `backward.defeqAttrib.useBackward` (default `false`) makes
  `dsimp` also use `@[backward_defeq]` theorems, restoring the pre-PR
  behavior for a specific proof or file.
* The option is eqn-affecting: its value at the point of a function's
  definition is recorded so that the equation lemmas later generated for
  that function use the same value, regardless of the ambient option at
  the use site.

### Mathlib adaption

A companion adaption branch (`lean-pr-testing-backward-defeq-attrib` on
mathlib4) builds cleanly against this PR and passes `lake test` without
warnings. Most adaption changes are scoped
`set_option backward.defeqAttrib.useBackward true in` additions on the
failing declarations; a small number of files needed proof-level edits
where the stored form of a `dsimp%`/`@[reassoc]`/`@[elementwise]`
/`@[simps]`/`@[to_app]`-generated lemma had drifted under the stricter
regime.

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-27 10:07:59 +00:00

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import Module.Basic
import Lean
/-- info: @[backward_defeq] theorem f.eq_def : f = 1 -/
#guard_msgs in #print sig f.eq_def
/-- info: @[backward_defeq] theorem f.eq_unfold : f = 1 -/
#guard_msgs in #print sig f.eq_unfold
/-- info: @[backward_defeq] theorem f_struct.eq_1 : f_struct 0 = 0 -/
#guard_msgs in #print sig f_struct.eq_1
/--
info: theorem f_struct.eq_def : ∀ (x : Nat),
f_struct x =
match x with
| 0 => 0
| n.succ => f_struct n
-/
#guard_msgs in #print sig f_struct.eq_def
/--
info: theorem f_struct.eq_unfold : f_struct = fun x =>
match x with
| 0 => 0
| n.succ => f_struct n
-/
#guard_msgs in #print sig f_struct.eq_unfold
/-- info: theorem f_wfrec.eq_1 : ∀ (x : Nat), f_wfrec 0 x = x -/
#guard_msgs(pass trace, all) in #print sig f_wfrec.eq_1
/--
info: theorem f_wfrec.eq_def : ∀ (x x_1 : Nat),
f_wfrec x x_1 =
match x, x_1 with
| 0, acc => acc
| n.succ, acc => f_wfrec n (acc + 1)
-/
#guard_msgs(pass trace, all) in #print sig f_wfrec.eq_def
/--
info: theorem f_wfrec.eq_unfold : f_wfrec = fun x x_1 =>
match x, x_1 with
| 0, acc => acc
| n.succ, acc => f_wfrec n (acc + 1)
-/
#guard_msgs(pass trace, all) in #print sig f_wfrec.eq_unfold
/--
info: theorem f_wfrec.induct_unfolding : ∀ (motive : Nat → Nat → Nat → Prop),
(∀ (acc : Nat), motive 0 acc acc) →
(∀ (n acc : Nat), motive n (acc + 1) (f_wfrec n (acc + 1)) → motive n.succ acc (f_wfrec n (acc + 1))) →
∀ (a a_1 : Nat), motive a a_1 (f_wfrec a a_1)
-/
#guard_msgs(pass trace, all) in #print sig f_wfrec.induct_unfolding
/-- info: theorem f_exp_wfrec.eq_1 : ∀ (x : Nat), f_exp_wfrec 0 x = x -/
#guard_msgs(pass trace, all) in
#print sig f_exp_wfrec.eq_1
/--
info: theorem f_exp_wfrec.eq_def : ∀ (x x_1 : Nat),
f_exp_wfrec x x_1 =
match x, x_1 with
| 0, acc => acc
| n.succ, acc => f_exp_wfrec n (acc + 1)
-/
#guard_msgs in #print sig f_exp_wfrec.eq_def
/--
info: theorem f_exp_wfrec.eq_unfold : f_exp_wfrec = fun x x_1 =>
match x, x_1 with
| 0, acc => acc
| n.succ, acc => f_exp_wfrec n (acc + 1)
-/
#guard_msgs(pass trace, all) in #print sig f_exp_wfrec.eq_unfold
/--
info: theorem f_exp_wfrec.induct_unfolding : ∀ (motive : Nat → Nat → Nat → Prop),
(∀ (acc : Nat), motive 0 acc acc) →
(∀ (n acc : Nat), motive n (acc + 1) (f_exp_wfrec n (acc + 1)) → motive n.succ acc (f_exp_wfrec n (acc + 1))) →
∀ (a a_1 : Nat), motive a a_1 (f_exp_wfrec a a_1)
-/
#guard_msgs(pass trace, all) in #print sig f_exp_wfrec.induct_unfolding