lean4-htt/tests/lean/run/invalidProjection.lean
jrr6 b7e220039f
feat: add hints for tuple projections (#9387)
This PR adds a hint to the "invalid projection" message suggesting the
correct nested projection for expressions of the form `t.n` where `t` is
a tuple and `n > 2`.

This feature was originally proposed by @nomeata in #8986.
2025-07-18 23:55:13 +00:00

90 lines
2.2 KiB
Text
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

import Lean.Parser.Term
/-!
# Invalid projection error messages
This file assesses error messages produced for invalid projections.
-/
inductive P : Nat → n > 0 → Prop
| mk (n) (q : n > 0) : P n q
/--
error: Invalid projection: Index `2` is invalid for this structure; the only valid index is 1
Note: The expression `h2` has type `P m h'` which has only 1 field
-/
#guard_msgs in
example (h1 : P n h) (h2 : P m h') := h1.1 = h2.2
/--
error: Invalid projection: Index `3` is invalid for this structure; it must be between 1 and 2
Note: The expression `x` has type `Nat × Nat × Nat` which has only 2 fields
Hint: n-tuples in Lean are actually nested pairs. To access the 3rd component of this tuple, use the projection `.2.2` instead:
3̵2̲.̲2̲
-/
#guard_msgs in
example (x : Nat × Nat × Nat) := x.3
/--
error: Invalid projection: Expected a value whose type is a structure
h
has type
Nat
-/
#guard_msgs in
example (h : Nat) := h.2
/--
error: Invalid projection: Projections cannot be used on functions
f
has type
Nat → Nat
-/
#guard_msgs in
example (f : Nat → Nat) := f.1
-- Currently, this error can only occur metaprogrammatically:
open Lean in
macro "bad_projection" : term =>
return ⟨mkNode ``Parser.Term.proj
#[mkIdent `h, mkAtom ".", mkNode fieldIdxKind #[mkAtom "0"]]⟩
/-- error: Invalid projection: Index must be greater than 0 -/
#guard_msgs in
example (h : Nat × Nat) := bad_projection
/-! ## Would-be unsound projections -/
-- Projection to the witness should be rejected.
/--
error: Invalid projection: Cannot project a value of non-propositional type
Nat
from the expression
Exists.intro 1 (Nat.le_refl 1)
which has propositional type
∃ x, x ≥ 1
-/
#guard_msgs in
def witness : Nat := (⟨1, Nat.le_refl _⟩ : ∃ x, x ≥ 1).1
-- Projection to the property as well (it could contain the witness projection).
/--
error: (kernel) invalid projection
h.2
-/
#guard_msgs in
theorem witness_eq (h : ∃ x : Nat, True) : h.2 = h.2 := rfl
/--
error: Invalid projection: Cannot project a value of non-propositional type
Nat
from the expression
h
which has propositional type
∃ x, True
-/
#guard_msgs in
def foo (h : ∃ x: Nat, True) := h.1