Now, `universe` may declare many universes. The goal is to make it consistent with the `variable` command
410 lines
14 KiB
Text
410 lines
14 KiB
Text
import Lean.Meta.Match
|
||
|
||
open Lean
|
||
open Lean.Meta
|
||
open Lean.Meta.Match
|
||
|
||
/- Infrastructure for testing -/
|
||
|
||
universe u v
|
||
|
||
def check (x : Bool) : IO Unit := do
|
||
unless x do
|
||
throw $ IO.userError "check failed"
|
||
|
||
def inaccessible {α : Sort u} (a : α) : α := a
|
||
def val {α : Sort u} (a : α) : α := a
|
||
def As {α : Sort u} (v a : α) : α := a
|
||
|
||
inductive Pat {α : Sort u} (a : α) : Type u
|
||
| mk : Pat a
|
||
|
||
inductive ArrayLit0 (α : Sort u) : Type u | mk : ArrayLit0 α
|
||
inductive ArrayLit1 {α : Sort u} (a : α) : Type u | mk : ArrayLit1 a
|
||
inductive ArrayLit2 {α : Sort u} (a b : α) : Type u | mk : ArrayLit2 a b
|
||
inductive ArrayLit3 {α : Sort u} (a b c : α) : Type u | mk : ArrayLit3 a b c
|
||
inductive ArrayLit4 {α : Sort u} (a b c d : α) : Type u | mk : ArrayLit4 a b c d
|
||
|
||
private def getConstructorVal (ctorName : Name) (fn : Expr) (args : Array Expr) : MetaM (Option (ConstructorVal × Expr × Array Expr)) := do
|
||
let env ← getEnv
|
||
match env.find? ctorName with
|
||
| some (ConstantInfo.ctorInfo v) => if args.size == v.numParams + v.numFields then return some (v, fn, args) else return none
|
||
| _ => return none
|
||
|
||
private def constructorApp? (e : Expr) : MetaM (Option (ConstructorVal × Expr × Array Expr)) := do
|
||
let env ← getEnv
|
||
match e with
|
||
| Expr.lit (Literal.natVal n) _ =>
|
||
if n == 0 then getConstructorVal `Nat.zero (mkConst `Nat.zero) #[] else getConstructorVal `Nat.succ (mkConst `Nat.succ) #[mkNatLit (n-1)]
|
||
| _ =>
|
||
let fn := e.getAppFn
|
||
match fn with
|
||
| Expr.const n _ _ => getConstructorVal n fn e.getAppArgs
|
||
| _ => pure none
|
||
|
||
/- Convert expression using auxiliary hints `inaccessible` and `val` into a pattern -/
|
||
partial def mkPattern : Expr → MetaM Pattern
|
||
| e => do
|
||
if e.isAppOfArity `val 2 then
|
||
return Pattern.val e.appArg!
|
||
else if e.isAppOfArity `inaccessible 2 then
|
||
return Pattern.inaccessible e.appArg!
|
||
else if e.isFVar then
|
||
return Pattern.var e.fvarId!
|
||
else if e.isAppOfArity `As 3 && (e.getArg! 1).isFVar then
|
||
let v := e.getArg! 1
|
||
let p := e.getArg! 2
|
||
let p ← mkPattern p
|
||
return Pattern.as v.fvarId! p
|
||
else if e.isAppOfArity `ArrayLit0 1 ||
|
||
e.isAppOfArity `ArrayLit1 2 ||
|
||
e.isAppOfArity `ArrayLit2 3 ||
|
||
e.isAppOfArity `ArrayLit3 4 ||
|
||
e.isAppOfArity `ArrayLit4 5 then
|
||
let args := e.getAppArgs
|
||
let type := args[0]
|
||
let ps := args.extract 1 args.size
|
||
let ps ← ps.toList.mapM mkPattern
|
||
return Pattern.arrayLit type ps
|
||
else match e.arrayLit? with
|
||
| some (_, es) =>
|
||
let pats ← es.mapM mkPattern
|
||
let type ← inferType e
|
||
let type ← whnfD type
|
||
let elemType := type.appArg!
|
||
return Pattern.arrayLit elemType pats
|
||
| none =>
|
||
let e ← whnfD e
|
||
let r? ← constructorApp? e
|
||
match r? with
|
||
| none => throwError "unexpected pattern"
|
||
| some (cval, fn, args) =>
|
||
let params := args.extract 0 cval.numParams
|
||
let fields := args.extract cval.numParams args.size
|
||
let pats ← fields.toList.mapM mkPattern
|
||
return Pattern.ctor cval.name fn.constLevels! params.toList pats
|
||
|
||
partial def decodePats : Expr → MetaM (List Pattern)
|
||
| e => do
|
||
match e.app2? `Pat with
|
||
| some (_, pat) => let pat ← mkPattern pat; return [pat]
|
||
| none =>
|
||
match e.prod? with
|
||
| none => throwError "unexpected pattern"
|
||
| some (pat, pats) =>
|
||
let pat ← decodePats pat
|
||
let pats ← decodePats pats
|
||
return pat ++ pats
|
||
|
||
partial def decodeAltLHS (e : Expr) : MetaM AltLHS :=
|
||
forallTelescopeReducing e fun args body => do
|
||
let decls ← args.toList.mapM (fun arg => getLocalDecl arg.fvarId!)
|
||
let pats ← decodePats body
|
||
return { ref := Syntax.missing, fvarDecls := decls, patterns := pats }
|
||
|
||
partial def decodeAltLHSs : Expr → MetaM (List AltLHS)
|
||
| e => do
|
||
match e.app2? `LHS with
|
||
| some (_, lhs) => let lhs ← decodeAltLHS lhs; return [lhs]
|
||
| none =>
|
||
match e.prod? with
|
||
| none => throwError "unexpected LHS"
|
||
| some (lhs, lhss) =>
|
||
let lhs ← decodeAltLHSs lhs
|
||
let lhss ← decodeAltLHSs lhss
|
||
return lhs ++ lhss
|
||
|
||
def withDepElimFrom {α} (declName : Name) (numPats : Nat) (k : List FVarId → List AltLHS → MetaM α) : MetaM α := do
|
||
let cinfo ← getConstInfo declName
|
||
forallTelescopeReducing cinfo.type fun args body =>
|
||
if args.size < numPats then
|
||
throwError "insufficient number of parameters"
|
||
else do
|
||
let xs := (args.extract (args.size - numPats) args.size).toList.map $ Expr.fvarId!
|
||
let alts ← decodeAltLHSs body
|
||
k xs alts
|
||
|
||
inductive LHS {α : Sort u} (a : α) : Type u
|
||
| mk : LHS a
|
||
|
||
instance LHS.inhabited {α} (a : α) : Inhabited (LHS a) := ⟨LHS.mk⟩
|
||
|
||
-- set_option trace.Meta.debug true
|
||
-- set_option trace.Meta.Tactic.cases true
|
||
-- set_option trace.Meta.Tactic.subst true
|
||
|
||
@[init] def register : IO Unit :=
|
||
registerTraceClass `Meta.mkElim
|
||
|
||
/- Helper methods for testins mkElim -/
|
||
|
||
private def getUnusedLevelParam (majors : List Expr) (lhss : List AltLHS) : MetaM Level := do
|
||
let mut s := {}
|
||
for major in majors do
|
||
let major ← instantiateMVars major
|
||
let majorType ← inferType major
|
||
let majorType ← instantiateMVars majorType
|
||
s := collectLevelParams s major
|
||
s := collectLevelParams s majorType
|
||
return s.getUnusedLevelParam
|
||
|
||
/- Return `Prop` if `inProf == true` and `Sort u` otherwise, where `u` is a fresh universe level parameter. -/
|
||
private def mkElimSort (majors : List Expr) (lhss : List AltLHS) (inProp : Bool) : MetaM Expr := do
|
||
if inProp then
|
||
return mkSort levelZero
|
||
else
|
||
let v ← getUnusedLevelParam majors lhss
|
||
return mkSort $ v
|
||
|
||
def mkTester (elimName : Name) (majors : List Expr) (lhss : List AltLHS) (inProp : Bool := false) : MetaM MatcherResult := do
|
||
generalizeTelescope majors.toArray fun majors => do
|
||
let resultType := if inProp then mkConst `True /- some proposition -/ else mkConst `Nat
|
||
let matchType ← mkForallFVars majors resultType
|
||
Match.mkMatcher { matcherName := elimName, matchType, numDiscrs := majors.size, lhss }
|
||
|
||
def test (ex : Name) (numPats : Nat) (elimName : Name) (inProp : Bool := false) : MetaM Unit :=
|
||
withDepElimFrom ex numPats fun majors alts => do
|
||
let majors := majors.map mkFVar
|
||
trace[Meta.debug] m!"majors: {majors.toArray}"
|
||
let r ← mkTester elimName majors alts inProp
|
||
r.addMatcher
|
||
unless r.counterExamples.isEmpty do
|
||
throwError m!"missing cases:\n{counterExamplesToMessageData r.counterExamples}"
|
||
unless r.unusedAltIdxs.isEmpty do
|
||
throwError (m!"unused alternatives: " ++ toString (r.unusedAltIdxs.map fun idx => "#" ++ toString (idx+1)))
|
||
let cinfo ← getConstInfo elimName
|
||
IO.println (toString cinfo.name ++ " : " ++ toString cinfo.type)
|
||
pure ()
|
||
|
||
def testFailure (ex : Name) (numPats : Nat) (elimName : Name) (inProp : Bool := false) : MetaM Unit := do
|
||
let worked ← tryCatch (do test ex numPats elimName inProp; pure true) (fun ex => pure false)
|
||
if worked then
|
||
throwError "unexpected success"
|
||
|
||
def ex0 (x : Nat) : LHS (forall (y : Nat), Pat y)
|
||
:= arbitrary
|
||
|
||
#eval test `ex0 1 `elimTest0
|
||
#print elimTest0
|
||
|
||
def ex1 (α : Type u) (β : Type v) (n : Nat) (x : List α) (y : List β) :
|
||
LHS (Pat ([] : List α) × Pat ([] : List β))
|
||
× LHS (forall (a : α) (as : List α) (b : β) (bs : List β), Pat (a::as) × Pat (b::bs))
|
||
× LHS (forall (a : α) (as : List α), Pat (a::as) × Pat ([] : List β))
|
||
× LHS (forall (b : β) (bs : List β), Pat ([] : List α) × Pat (b::bs))
|
||
:= arbitrary
|
||
|
||
#eval test `ex1 2 `elimTest1
|
||
|
||
#print elimTest1
|
||
|
||
inductive Vec (α : Type u) : Nat → Type u
|
||
| nil : Vec α 0
|
||
| cons {n : Nat} : α → Vec α n → Vec α (n+1)
|
||
|
||
def ex2 (α : Type u) (n : Nat) (xs : Vec α n) (ys : Vec α n) :
|
||
LHS (Pat (inaccessible 0) × Pat (Vec.nil : Vec α 0) × Pat (Vec.nil : Vec α 0))
|
||
× LHS (forall (n : Nat) (x : α) (xs : Vec α n) (y : α) (ys : Vec α n), Pat (inaccessible (n+1)) × Pat (Vec.cons x xs) × Pat (Vec.cons y ys)) :=
|
||
arbitrary
|
||
|
||
#eval test `ex2 3 `elimTest2
|
||
#print elimTest2
|
||
|
||
def ex3 (α : Type u) (β : Type v) (n : Nat) (x : List α) (y : List β) :
|
||
LHS (Pat ([] : List α) × Pat ([] : List β))
|
||
× LHS (forall (a : α) (b : β), Pat [a] × Pat [b])
|
||
× LHS (forall (a₁ a₂ : α) (as : List α) (b₁ b₂ : β) (bs : List β), Pat (a₁::a₂::as) × Pat (b₁::b₂::bs))
|
||
× LHS (forall (as : List α) (bs : List β), Pat as × Pat bs)
|
||
:= arbitrary
|
||
|
||
-- set_option trace.Meta.EqnCompiler.match true
|
||
-- set_option trace.Meta.EqnCompiler.matchDebug true
|
||
|
||
#eval test `ex3 2 `elimTest3
|
||
#print elimTest3
|
||
|
||
def ex4 (α : Type u) (n : Nat) (xs : Vec α n) :
|
||
LHS (Pat (inaccessible 0) × Pat (Vec.nil : Vec α 0))
|
||
× LHS (forall (n : Nat) (xs : Vec α (n+1)), Pat (inaccessible (n+1)) × Pat xs) :=
|
||
arbitrary
|
||
|
||
#eval test `ex4 2 `elimTest4
|
||
#print elimTest4
|
||
|
||
def ex5 (α : Type u) (n : Nat) (xs : Vec α n) :
|
||
LHS (Pat Nat.zero × Pat (Vec.nil : Vec α 0))
|
||
× LHS (forall (n : Nat) (xs : Vec α (n+1)), Pat (Nat.succ n) × Pat xs) :=
|
||
arbitrary
|
||
|
||
#eval test `ex5 2 `elimTest5
|
||
#print elimTest5
|
||
|
||
def ex6 (α : Type u) (n : Nat) (xs : Vec α n) :
|
||
LHS (Pat (inaccessible Nat.zero) × Pat (Vec.nil : Vec α 0))
|
||
× LHS (forall (N : Nat) (XS : Vec α N), Pat (inaccessible N) × Pat XS) :=
|
||
arbitrary
|
||
|
||
-- set_option trace.Meta.Match.match true
|
||
-- set_option trace.Meta.Match.debug true
|
||
|
||
#eval test `ex6 2 `elimTest6
|
||
-- #print elimTest6
|
||
|
||
def ex7 (α : Type u) (n : Nat) (xs : Vec α n) :
|
||
LHS (forall (a : α), Pat (inaccessible 1) × Pat (Vec.cons a Vec.nil))
|
||
× LHS (forall (N : Nat) (XS : Vec α N), Pat (inaccessible N) × Pat XS) :=
|
||
arbitrary
|
||
|
||
#eval test `ex7 2 `elimTest7
|
||
-- #check elimTest7
|
||
|
||
def isSizeOne {n : Nat} (xs : Vec Nat n) : Bool :=
|
||
elimTest7 _ (fun _ _ => Bool) n xs (fun _ => true) (fun _ _ => false)
|
||
|
||
#eval isSizeOne Vec.nil
|
||
#eval isSizeOne (Vec.cons 1 Vec.nil)
|
||
#eval isSizeOne (Vec.cons 2 (Vec.cons 1 Vec.nil))
|
||
|
||
def singleton? {n : Nat} (xs : Vec Nat n) : Option Nat :=
|
||
elimTest7 _ (fun _ _ => Option Nat) n xs (fun a => some a) (fun _ _ => none)
|
||
|
||
#eval singleton? Vec.nil
|
||
#eval singleton? (Vec.cons 10 Vec.nil)
|
||
#eval singleton? (Vec.cons 20 (Vec.cons 10 Vec.nil))
|
||
|
||
def ex8 (α : Type u) (n : Nat) (xs : Vec α n) :
|
||
LHS (forall (a b : α), Pat (inaccessible 2) × Pat (Vec.cons a (Vec.cons b Vec.nil)))
|
||
× LHS (forall (N : Nat) (XS : Vec α N), Pat (inaccessible N) × Pat XS) :=
|
||
arbitrary
|
||
|
||
#eval test `ex8 2 `elimTest8
|
||
#print elimTest8
|
||
|
||
def pair? {n : Nat} (xs : Vec Nat n) : Option (Nat × Nat) :=
|
||
elimTest8 _ (fun _ _ => Option (Nat × Nat)) n xs (fun a b => some (a, b)) (fun _ _ => none)
|
||
|
||
#eval pair? Vec.nil
|
||
#eval pair? (Vec.cons 10 Vec.nil)
|
||
#eval pair? (Vec.cons 20 (Vec.cons 10 Vec.nil))
|
||
|
||
inductive Op : Nat → Nat → Type
|
||
| mk : ∀ n, Op n n
|
||
|
||
structure Node : Type :=
|
||
(id₁ id₂ : Nat)
|
||
(o : Op id₁ id₂)
|
||
|
||
def ex9 (xs : List Node) :
|
||
LHS (forall (h : Node) (t : List Node), Pat (h :: Node.mk 1 1 (Op.mk 1) :: t))
|
||
× LHS (forall (ys : List Node), Pat ys) :=
|
||
arbitrary
|
||
|
||
#eval test `ex9 1 `elimTest9
|
||
#print elimTest9
|
||
|
||
def f (xs : List Node) : Bool :=
|
||
elimTest9 (fun _ => Bool) xs
|
||
(fun _ _ => true)
|
||
(fun _ => false)
|
||
|
||
#eval check (f [] == false)
|
||
#eval check (f [⟨0, 0, Op.mk 0⟩] == false)
|
||
#eval check (f [⟨0, 0, Op.mk 0⟩, ⟨1, 1, Op.mk 1⟩])
|
||
#eval check (f [⟨0, 0, Op.mk 0⟩, ⟨2, 2, Op.mk 2⟩] == false)
|
||
|
||
inductive Foo : Bool → Prop
|
||
| bar : Foo false
|
||
| baz : Foo false
|
||
|
||
def ex10 (x : Bool) (y : Foo x) :
|
||
LHS (Pat (inaccessible false) × Pat Foo.bar)
|
||
× LHS (forall (x : Bool) (y : Foo x), Pat (inaccessible x) × Pat y) :=
|
||
arbitrary
|
||
|
||
#eval test `ex10 2 `elimTest10 true
|
||
|
||
def ex11 (xs : List Node) :
|
||
LHS (forall (h : Node) (t : List Node), Pat (h :: Node.mk 1 1 (Op.mk 1) :: t))
|
||
× LHS (Pat ([] : List Node)) :=
|
||
arbitrary
|
||
|
||
#eval testFailure `ex11 1 `elimTest11 -- should produce error message
|
||
|
||
def ex12 (x y z : Bool) :
|
||
LHS (forall (x y : Bool), Pat x × Pat y × Pat true)
|
||
× LHS (forall (x z : Bool), Pat false × Pat true × Pat z)
|
||
× LHS (forall (y z : Bool), Pat true × Pat false × Pat z) :=
|
||
arbitrary
|
||
|
||
#eval testFailure `ex12 3 `elimTest12 -- should produce error message
|
||
|
||
def ex13 (xs : List Node) :
|
||
LHS (forall (h : Node) (t : List Node), Pat (h :: Node.mk 1 1 (Op.mk 1) :: t))
|
||
× LHS (forall (ys : List Node), Pat ys)
|
||
× LHS (forall (ys : List Node), Pat ys) :=
|
||
arbitrary
|
||
|
||
#eval testFailure `ex13 1 `elimTest13 -- should produce error message
|
||
|
||
def ex14 (x y : Nat) :
|
||
LHS (Pat (val 1) × Pat (val 2))
|
||
× LHS (Pat (val 2) × Pat (val 3))
|
||
× LHS (forall (x y : Nat), Pat x × Pat y) :=
|
||
arbitrary
|
||
|
||
-- set_option trace.Meta.Match true
|
||
|
||
#eval test `ex14 2 `elimTest14
|
||
#print elimTest14
|
||
|
||
def h2 (x y : Nat) : Nat :=
|
||
elimTest14 (fun _ _ => Nat) x y (fun _ => 0) (fun _ => 1) (fun x y => x + y)
|
||
|
||
#eval check (h2 1 2 == 0)
|
||
#eval check (h2 1 4 == 5)
|
||
#eval check (h2 2 3 == 1)
|
||
#eval check (h2 2 4 == 6)
|
||
#eval check (h2 3 4 == 7)
|
||
|
||
def ex15 (xs : Array (List Nat)) :
|
||
LHS (forall (a : Nat), Pat (ArrayLit1 [a]))
|
||
× LHS (forall (a b : Nat), Pat (ArrayLit2 [a] [b]))
|
||
× LHS (forall (ys : Array (List Nat)), Pat ys) :=
|
||
arbitrary
|
||
|
||
#eval test `ex15 1 `elimTest15
|
||
-- #check elimTest15
|
||
|
||
def h3 (xs : Array (List Nat)) : Nat :=
|
||
elimTest15 (fun _ => Nat) xs
|
||
(fun a => a + 1)
|
||
(fun a b => a + b)
|
||
(fun ys => ys.size)
|
||
|
||
#eval check (h3 #[[1]] == 2)
|
||
#eval check (h3 #[[3], [2]] == 5)
|
||
#eval check (h3 #[[1, 2]] == 1)
|
||
#eval check (h3 #[[1, 2], [2, 3], [3]] == 3)
|
||
|
||
def ex16 (xs : List Nat) :
|
||
LHS (forall (a : Nat) (xs : List Nat) (b : Nat) (as : List Nat), Pat (a :: As xs (b :: as)))
|
||
× LHS (forall (a : Nat), Pat ([a]))
|
||
× LHS (Pat ([] : List Nat)) :=
|
||
arbitrary
|
||
|
||
#eval test `ex16 1 `elimTest16
|
||
|
||
-- #check elimTest16
|
||
#print elimTest16
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
def h4 (xs : List Nat) : List Nat :=
|
||
elimTest16 (fun _ => List Nat) xs
|
||
(fun a xs b ys => xs)
|
||
(fun a => [])
|
||
(fun _ => [1])
|
||
|
||
#eval check (h4 [1, 2, 3] == [2, 3])
|
||
#eval check (h4 [1] == [])
|
||
#eval check (h4 [] == [1])
|