lean4-htt/library/init/list.lean

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/-
Copyright (c) 2016 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Author: Leonardo de Moura
-/
prelude
import init.logic init.nat
open decidable list
notation h :: t := cons h t
notation `[` l:(foldr `, ` (h t, cons h t) nil `]`) := l
universe variables u v
instance (A : Type u) : inhabited (list A) :=
⟨list.nil⟩
variables {A : Type u} {B : Type v}
namespace list
protected def append : list A → list A → list A
| [] l := l
| (h :: s) t := h :: (append s t)
instance : has_append (list A) :=
⟨list.append⟩
protected def mem : A → list A → Prop
| a [] := false
| a (b :: l) := a = b mem a l
instance : has_mem A list :=
⟨list.mem⟩
instance decidable_mem [decidable_eq A] (a : A) : ∀ (l : list A), decidable (a ∈ l)
| [] := is_false not_false
| (b::l) :=
if h₁ : a = b then is_true (or.inl h₁)
else match decidable_mem l with
| is_true h₂ := is_true (or.inr h₂)
| is_false h₂ := is_false (not_or h₁ h₂)
end
def concat : list A → A → list A
| [] a := [a]
| (b::l) a := b :: concat l a
instance : has_emptyc (list A) :=
⟨list.nil⟩
protected def insert [decidable_eq A] (a : A) (l : list A) : list A :=
if a ∈ l then l else concat l a
instance [decidable_eq A] : has_insert A list :=
⟨list.insert⟩
protected def union [decidable_eq A] : list A → list A → list A
| l₁ [] := l₁
| l₁ (a::l₂) := union (insert a l₁) l₂
instance [decidable_eq A] : has_union (list A) :=
⟨list.union⟩
protected def inter [decidable_eq A] : list A → list A → list A
| [] l₂ := []
| (a::l₁) l₂ := if a ∈ l₂ then a :: inter l₁ l₂ else inter l₁ l₂
instance [decidable_eq A] : has_inter (list A) :=
⟨list.inter⟩
def length : list A → nat
| [] := 0
| (a :: l) := length l + 1
open option nat
def nth : list A → nat → option A
| [] n := none
| (a :: l) 0 := some a
| (a :: l) (n+1) := nth l n
def head [inhabited A] : list A → A
| [] := default A
| (a :: l) := a
def tail : list A → list A
| [] := []
| (a :: l) := l
def reverse : list A → list A
| [] := []
| (a :: l) := concat (reverse l) a
def map (f : A → B) : list A → list B
| [] := []
| (a :: l) := f a :: map l
def for : list A → (A → B) → list B :=
flip map
def join : list (list A) → list A
| [] := []
| (l :: ls) := append l (join ls)
def filter (p : A → Prop) [h : decidable_pred p] : list A → list A
| [] := []
| (a::l) := if p a then a :: filter l else filter l
def dropn : → list A → list A
| 0 a := a
| (succ n) [] := []
| (succ n) (x::r) := dropn n r
definition foldl (f : A → B → A) : A → list B → A
| a [] := a
| a (b :: l) := foldl (f a b) l
definition foldr (f : A → B → B) : B → list A → B
| b [] := b
| b (a :: l) := f a (foldr b l)
definition any (l : list A) (p : A → bool) : bool :=
foldr (λ a r, p a || r) ff l
definition all (l : list A) (p : A → bool) : bool :=
foldr (λ a r, p a && r) tt l
def zip : list A → list B → list (prod A B)
| [] _ := []
| _ [] := []
| (x::xs) (y::ys) := (prod.mk x y) :: zip xs ys
def repeat (a : A) : → list A
| 0 := []
| (succ n) := a :: repeat n
def iota : → list
| 0 := []
| (succ n) := iota n ++ [succ n]
end list