Users have requested toolchain tags on `lean4-cli`, so let's add it to the release checklist to make sure these get added regularly. Previously, `lean4-cli` has used more complicated tags, but going forward we're going to just use the simple `v4.16.0` style tags, with no repository-specific versioning. --------- Co-authored-by: Markus Himmel <markus@lean-fro.org>
15 KiB
Releasing a stable version
This checklist walks you through releasing a stable version. See below for the checklist for release candidates.
We'll use v4.6.0 as the intended release version as a running example.
git checkout releases/v4.6.0(This branch should already exist, from the release candidates.)git pull- In
src/CMakeLists.txt, verify you seeset(LEAN_VERSION_MINOR 6)(for whichever6is appropriate)set(LEAN_VERSION_IS_RELEASE 1)- (both of these should already be in place from the release candidates)
git tag v4.6.0git push $REMOTE v4.6.0, where$REMOTEis the upstream Lean repository (e.g.,origin,upstream)- Now wait, while CI runs.
- You can monitor this at
https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/actions/workflows/ci.yml, looking for thev4.6.0tag. - This step can take up to an hour.
- If you are intending to cut the next release candidate on the same day, you may want to start on the release candidate checklist now.
- You can monitor this at
- Go to https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/releases and verify that the
v4.6.0release appears.- Edit the release notes on Github to select the "Set as the latest release".
- Follow the instructions in creating a release candidate for the "GitHub release notes" step,
now that we have a written
RELEASES.mdsection. Do a quick sanity check.
- Next, we will move a curated list of downstream repos to the latest stable release.
- For each of the repositories listed below:
- Make a PR to
master/mainchanging the toolchain tov4.6.0- Update the toolchain file
- In the Lakefile, if there are dependencies on specific version tags of dependencies that you've already pushed as part of this process, update them to the new tag.
If they depend on
mainormaster, don't change this; you've just updated the dependency, so it will work and be saved in the manifest - Run
lake update - The PR title should be "chore: bump toolchain to v4.6.0".
- Merge the PR once CI completes.
- Create the tag
v4.6.0frommaster/mainand push it. - Merge the tag
v4.6.0into thestablebranch and push it.
- Make a PR to
- We do this for the repositories:
- Batteries
- No dependencies
- Toolchain bump PR
- Create and push the tag
- Merge the tag into
stable
- lean4checker
- No dependencies
- Toolchain bump PR
- Create and push the tag
- Merge the tag into
stable
- doc-gen4
- Dependencies: exist, but they're not part of the release workflow
- Toolchain bump PR including updated Lake manifest
- Create and push the tag
- There is no
stablebranch; skip this step
- Verso
- Dependencies: exist, but they're not part of the release workflow
- The
SubVersodependency should be compatible with every Lean release simultaneously, rather than following this workflow - Toolchain bump PR including updated Lake manifest
- Create and push the tag
- There is no
stablebranch; skip this step
- Cli
- No dependencies
- Toolchain bump PR
- Create and push the tag
- There is no
stablebranch; skip this step
- ProofWidgets4
- Dependencies:
Batteries - Note on versions and branches:
ProofWidgetsuses a sequential version tagging scheme, e.g.v0.0.29, which does not refer to the toolchain being used.- Make a new release in this sequence after merging the toolchain bump PR.
ProofWidgetsdoes not maintain astablebranch.
- Toolchain bump PR
- Create and push the tag, following the version convention of the repository
- Dependencies:
- Aesop
- Dependencies:
Batteries - Toolchain bump PR including updated Lake manifest
- Create and push the tag
- Merge the tag into
stable
- Dependencies:
- import-graph
- Toolchain bump PR including updated Lake manifest
- Create and push the tag
- There is no
stablebranch; skip this step
- plausible
- Toolchain bump PR including updated Lake manifest
- Create and push the tag
- There is no
stablebranch; skip this step
- Mathlib
- Dependencies:
Aesop,ProofWidgets4,lean4checker,Batteries,doc-gen4,import-graph - Toolchain bump PR notes:
- In addition to updating the
lean-toolchainandlakefile.lean, in.github/workflows/lean4checker.ymlupdate the linegit checkout v4.6.0to the appropriate tag. - Push the PR branch to the main Mathlib repository rather than a fork, or CI may not work reliably
- Create and push the tag
- Create a new branch from the tag, push it, and open a pull request against
stable. Coordinate with a Mathlib maintainer to get this merged.
- In addition to updating the
- Dependencies:
- REPL
- Dependencies:
Mathlib(for test code) - Note that there are two copies of
lean-toolchain/lakefile.lean: in the root, and intest/Mathlib/. Edit both, and runlake updatein both directories. - Toolchain bump PR including updated Lake manifest
- Create and push the tag
- Merge the tag into
stable
- Dependencies:
- Batteries
- For each of the repositories listed below:
- Run
scripts/release_checklist.py v4.6.0to check that everything is in order. - The
v4.6.0section ofRELEASES.mdis out of sync betweenreleases/v4.6.0andmaster. This should be reconciled:- Replace the
v4.6.0section onmasterwith thev4.6.0section onreleases/v4.6.0and commit this tomaster.
- Replace the
- Merge the release announcement PR for the Lean website - it will be deployed automatically
- Finally, make an announcement!
This should go in https://leanprover.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/113486-announce, with topic
v4.6.0. Please see previous announcements for suggested language. You will want a few bullet points for main topics from the release notes. Link to the blog post from the Zulip announcement. - Make sure that whoever is handling social media knows the release is out.
Optimistic(?) time estimates:
- Initial checks and push the tag: 30 minutes.
- Waiting for the release: 60 minutes.
- Fixing release notes: 10 minutes.
- Bumping toolchains in downstream repositories, up to creating the Mathlib PR: 30 minutes.
- Waiting for Mathlib CI and bors: 120 minutes.
- Finalizing Mathlib tags and stable branch, and updating REPL: 15 minutes.
- Posting announcement and/or blog post: 20 minutes.
Creating a release candidate.
This checklist walks you through creating the first release candidate for a version of Lean.
We'll use v4.7.0-rc1 as the intended release version in this example.
- Decide which nightly release you want to turn into a release candidate.
We will use
nightly-2024-02-29in this example. - It is essential that Batteries and Mathlib already have reviewed branches compatible with this nightly.
- Check that both Batteries and Mathlib's
bump/v4.7.0branch containnightly-2024-02-29in theirlean-toolchain. - The steps required to reach that state are beyond the scope of this checklist, but see below!
- Check that both Batteries and Mathlib's
- Create the release branch from this nightly tag:
git remote add nightly https://github.com/leanprover/lean4-nightly.git git fetch nightly tag nightly-2024-02-29 git checkout nightly-2024-02-29 git checkout -b releases/v4.7.0 - In
RELEASES.mdreplaceDevelopment in progressin thev4.7.0section withRelease notes to be written. - It is essential to choose the nightly that will become the release candidate as early as possible, to avoid confusion.
- In
src/CMakeLists.txt,- verify that you see
set(LEAN_VERSION_MINOR 7)(for whichever7is appropriate); this should already have been updated when the development cycle began. set(LEAN_VERSION_IS_RELEASE 1)(this should be a change; onmasterand nightly releases it is always0).- Commit your changes to
src/CMakeLists.txt, and push.
- verify that you see
git tag v4.7.0-rc1git push origin v4.7.0-rc1- Now wait, while CI runs.
- You can monitor this at
https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/actions/workflows/ci.yml, looking for thev4.7.0-rc1tag. - This step can take up to an hour.
- You can monitor this at
- (GitHub release notes) Once the release appears at https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/releases/
- Verify that the release is marked as a prerelease (this should have been done automatically by the CI release job).
- In the "previous tag" dropdown, select
v4.6.0, and click "Generate release notes". This will add a list of all the commits since the last stable version.- Delete "update stage0" commits, and anything with a completely inscrutable commit message.
- Next, we will move a curated list of downstream repos to the release candidate.
- This assumes that for each repository either:
- There is already a reviewed branch
bump/v4.7.0containing the required adaptations. The preparation of this branch is beyond the scope of this document. - The repository does not need any changes to move to the new version.
- There is already a reviewed branch
- For each of the target repositories:
- If the repository does not need any changes (i.e.
bump/v4.7.0does not exist) then create a new PR updatinglean-toolchaintoleanprover/lean4:v4.7.0-rc1and runninglake update. - Otherwise:
- Checkout the
bump/v4.7.0branch. - Verify that the
lean-toolchainis set to the nightly from which the release candidate was created. git merge origin/master- Change the
lean-toolchaintoleanprover/lean4:v4.7.0-rc1 - In
lakefile.lean, change any dependencies which were usingnightly-testingorbump/v4.7.0branches back tomasterormain, and runlake updatefor those dependencies. - Run
lake buildto ensure that dependencies are found (but it's okay to stop it after a moment). git commitgit push- Open a PR from
bump/v4.7.0tomaster, and either merge it yourself after CI, if appropriate, or notify the maintainers that it is ready to go.
- Checkout the
- Once the PR has been merged, tag
masterwithv4.7.0-rc1and push this tag.
- If the repository does not need any changes (i.e.
- We do this for the same list of repositories as for stable releases, see above.
As above, there are dependencies between these, and so the process above is iterative.
It greatly helps if you can merge the
bump/v4.7.0PRs yourself! It is essential for Mathlib CI that you then create the nextbump/v4.8.0branch for the next development cycle. Set thelean-toolchainfile on this branch to samenightlyyou used for this release. - For Batteries/Aesop/Mathlib, which maintain a
nightly-testingbranch, make sure there is a tagnightly-testing-2024-02-29with date corresponding to the nightly used for the release (create it if not), and then on thenightly-testingbranchgit reset --hard master, and force push.
- This assumes that for each repository either:
- Make an announcement!
This should go in https://leanprover.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/113486-announce, with topic
v4.7.0-rc1. Please see previous announcements for suggested language. You will want a few bullet points for main topics from the release notes. Please also make sure that whoever is handling social media knows the release is out. - Begin the next development cycle (i.e. for
v4.8.0) on the Lean repository, by making a PR that:- Updates
src/CMakeLists.txtto sayset(LEAN_VERSION_MINOR 8) - Replaces the "release notes will be copied" text in the
v4.6.0section ofRELEASES.mdwith the finalized release notes from thereleases/v4.6.0branch. - Replaces the "development in progress" in the
v4.7.0section ofRELEASES.mdwith
and inserts the following section before that section:Release candidate, release notes will be copied from the branch `releases/v4.7.0` once completed.v4.8.0 ---------- Development in progress. - Removes all the entries from the
./releases_drafts/folder. - Titled "chore: begin development cycle for v4.8.0"
- Updates
Time estimates:
Slightly longer than the corresponding steps for a stable release.
Similar process, but more things go wrong.
In particular, updating the downstream repositories is significantly more work
(because we need to merge existing bump/v4.7.0 branches, not just update a toolchain).
Preparing bump/v4.7.0 branches
While not part of the release process per se, this is a brief summary of the work that goes into updating Batteries/Aesop/Mathlib to new versions.
Please read https://leanprover-community.github.io/contribute/tags_and_branches.html
- Each repo has an unreviewed
nightly-testingbranch that receives commits automatically frommaster, and has its toolchain updated automatically for every nightly. (Note: the aesop branch is not automated, and is updated on an as needed basis.) As a consequence this branch is often broken. A bot posts in the (private!) "Mathlib reviewers" stream on Zulip about the status of these branches. - We fix the breakages by committing directly to
nightly-testing: there is no PR process.- This can either be done by the person managing this process directly, or by soliciting assistance from authors of files, or generally helpful people on Zulip!
- Each repo has a
bump/v4.7.0which accumulates reviewed changes adapting to new versions. - Once
nightly-testingis working on a given nightly, saynightly-2024-02-15, we will create a PR tobump/v4.7.0. - For Mathlib, there is a script in
scripts/create-adaptation-pr.shthat automates this process. - For Batteries and Aesop it is currently manual.
- For all of these repositories, the process is the same:
- Make sure
bump/v4.7.0is up to date withmaster(by mergingmaster, no PR necessary) - Create from
bump/v4.7.0abump/nightly-2024-02-15branch. - In that branch,
git merge nightly-testingto bring across changes fromnightly-testing. - Sanity check changes, commit, and make a PR to
bump/v4.7.0from thebump/nightly-2024-02-15branch. - Solicit review, merge the PR into
bump/v4.7.0.
- Make sure
- It is always okay to merge in the following directions:
master->bump/v4.7.0->bump/nightly-2024-02-15->nightly-testing. Please remember to push any merges you make to intermediate steps!
Writing the release notes
Release notes are automatically generated from the commit history, using script/release_notes.py.
Run this as script/release_notes.py v4.6.0, where v4.6.0 is the previous release version. This will generate output
for all commits since that tag. Note that there is output on both stderr, which should be manually reviewed,
and on stdout, which should be manually copied to RELEASES.md.
There can also be pre-written entries in ./releases_drafts, which should be all incorporated in the release notes and then deleted from the branch.
See ./releases_drafts/README.md for more information.